短文改错
假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Mr．Green，
I’m very exciting to learn that you will start a magazine together．That sounds great and I definitely agree you on that．
Some of the columns you mention in the letter are really my cup of tea．“Cultural Express”give us a better understanding of the world．Since people from different part of the world have different values，it’s necessary to learn from each another．Besides，it is pretty good for Chinese students to learn English idioms and improving oral English．
“Entertainment”is also cool! The popular singers，actors or celebrities are so attractively that you absolutely can’t miss this part．Teenagers are to fond of popular things，too．
Well，I really can’t wait to read this magazine．
Yours，
Li Ming
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
This morning，my neighbor called me and asked me 1.(anxious)，“Are your dogs missing?”
I was filled with 2. (nervous)and immediately made a phone call to my wife，and then I replied with relief，“No．They 3. (stay)at home．”My neighbor is a sweet，kind and generous girl with 4. old—fashioned heart and spirit．She bakes cookies and shares them with neighbors．Today she found two small dogs walking down the street，5. she brought them home．
I then suggested places where she could report the6. (miss)dogs．“Most people wouldn’t do anything about them，”I said，“Many cars and people passed by them this morning，ignoring them．You did the right thing．”
I went outside to look for someone 7. might be walking down the street，and I expected to hear the distant cry of someone8. (call)the dogs’names．But no one did this．
If I were lost，I would hope someone would come 9. (1ook)for me．If I were crying alone．I would hope that someone would stop and wipe away my tears．Why not give a little love 10.dogs and other creatures?
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dr．William Osler was working in one of the Britain’s military hospitals during the war. One day，he was called out of the ward(病房)during his daily rounds(查房)to be given an important ________ that his own son had been killed on the fields of France．________ by the news，he still went back to his rounds．He was________ different for a long period afterward．The cheerful note was ________from his voice and never again did friends ________ him hear the merry tune which he so often whistled as he went from ward to ward．
Although these things could not ________ ，something new eventually came to take their place. Everyone ________a new compassion(同情)in his care for the soldiers who each day streamed in．Before，he was an extremely devoted physician，who treated his work seriously and ________ patients very much．Now there was a(n) ________ personal compassion，like that of a father for his son．
Like most people who have________ such losses，Osler must have spent considerable time on ________．Pain will change us，often in various ways．It can leave us angry and broken，or ，as in the case of Osler，it can bring forth good ________ such as compassion or tenderness．It is as if the physician channeled his pain into energy and love for others，caring for them as he would care for his own child．
Helen Keller，who went through life both blind and deaf，knew plenty about________．She once wisely said，“The ________ of life is one of our greatest blessings．It makes us patient and sensitive' ________ us that although the world is full of pain，it is also full of the overcoming of it．”
The world is full of suffering，and we can’t ________it no mater how hard we try．But those who overcome great challenges will change ________．For our struggles enter our lives as unwelcome guests，but they also bring ________ gifts．And once the pain decreases，the gifts ________ ．These gifts are life’s true treasures，bought at great price，but can not be ________ in any other way．
1.A．decision B．message C．position D．memory
2.A．Inspired B．Disappointed C．Shocked D．Affected
3.A．previously B．purely C．exactly D．obviously
4.A．gone B．far C．free D．safe
5.A．over B．beyond C．around D．except
6.A．return B．disobey C．neglect D．develop
7.A．invented B．noticed C．collected D．analyzed
8.A．1onged for B．heard of C．cared for D．believed in
9.A．extra B．terrible C．suspected D．odd
10.A．treasured B．escaped C．witnessed D．experienced
11.A．regret B．sadness C．guilty D．anxiety
12.A．behaviors B．habits C．qualities D．relationships
13.A．suffering B．mercy C．society D．responsibility
14.A．origin B．process C．meaning D．struggle
15.A．warning B．teaching C．promising D．instructing
16.A．discover B．attract C．avoid D．tolerate
17.A．unexpectedly B．purposely C．occasionally D．instantly
18.A．affordable B．1uxurious C．mysterious D．valuable
19.A．remain B．increase C．share D．1eave
20.A．exchanged B．acquired C．selected D．Given
根据短文内容，从短文的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Instagram(抓拍神器)is a game．Getting likes and followers is no easy task．My sister routinely breaks 150 likes on Instagram，no sweat，because she just gets it．1. Here’s what to do and，more important，what not to do．
1． 2.
You can’t post photos optionally．Think of it like stealing grapes at the grocery store when a clerk isn’t watching．So when DO you actually post? Sunday evening is“prime time”for likes．because“everyone is bored and not doing homework．”I guess that applies to the real world too!
When not to post? Mornings! The likes are“strange and sporadic(零散的)．”
2．Also，don’t post too much．
I don’t care how much you’re feeling your look． 3. This isn’t a buffet：we want a very small piece of your life．Remember，“You can’t give the people too much or they will pass their eye over it quickly．”If you’re posting three to four times a week，others may“reevaluate your life”．I see no lies!!！
3．But if it is a big week in your life，feel free to post more than usual．
Of course，there’s always the exception to the rule． 4. The social media shouldn’t punish you for having a lot going on! Just remember to take it easy after．
4．5.
a．Be“natural and fun”．
b．Selfies are“not to be taken seriously”．
c．“Selfies should only be when you have a good one．”
A．Selfies have strict rules．
B．Wait a while before Selfies again．
C．Timing is everything．
D．No one needs to see eight pictures from your date night out．
E．After all，Instagram was meant to record important moments in your life．
F．Just make sure you post afterwards and let the people want more．
G．Thankfully she was able to take time out of her busy schedule and break down the science of Instagram for us“old”folk．
A blog can be a very effective way of spreading the words about yourself，and your other writing．It can unshroud your knowledge，and create an ongoing relationship with your readers．A good blog is more than just a marketing tool；it’s also an expression of your personality．
An obvious starting point is to post samples of your work that not only show off your skills and writing ability but also leave people wanting more．Post elections from the most exciting parts of your stories but end them just as the action reaches its peak．If you write nonfiction(写实文学)，show people what they can achieve，and give them a few steps to get them started．
Give tips，information and advice about the subjects you cover．For example，something about struggling with difficulty and many other issues like this．Your writing tips can also be included，as well as interesting，strange or funny things you discovered during your research．Whenever you contact an expert，ask if he or she has any interesting stories you could use．You may also give background information about your stories and locations.
Give details of Coming posts on your blog，so people can watch out for you，or come and meet you．Personal news will help people feel better connected to you．Include photos of objects and locations in your writing，famous people you meet，the views from your window，and your favorite things—with a note about where they come from and what they mean to you．Look out for things that will help your readers get to know you better，know the subject better，or anything else you think they might find useful，inspiring or entertaining．
If you only occasionally post things on your blog，people have a tendency to forget you．As a writer you shouldn’t ever run out of interesting materials to fill your blog with—and your readers will love you for it．
1.Which is the best title for the text?
A．What to Blog about?
B．How to Start a Blog?
C．Why to Launch a Blog?
D．How to Make Website Attractive?
2.What does the word“unshroud”in the first paragraph refer to?
A．Put on． B．Turn up．
C．Show off． D．Write down．
3.What can we know about personal news on your blog?
A．It can make people watch out for you．
B．It can make people easily get in touch with you．
C．It helps to leave your privacy known．
D．It helps you improve your writing．
4.What does the author suggest for keeping a blog?
A．Posting things on your blog once in a while．
B．Adding new stories to it every day．
C．Filling it with attractive things frequently．
D．Loving it as your life．
Matthew Henson—Arctic Explorer
In 1880，fourteen-year-old Matthew Henson loved to hear sailors tell tales of their exciting lives at sea．The travel，the adventure，the danger，and the steady pay were all attracting young Henson．One day，he found a job as a cabin boy on a beautiful ship called the Katie Hinds．For the next five years，Henson sailed around the world．With the help of the ship’s captain and other members of the crew，Henson learned mathematics，navigation，history，geography，and many other subjects．By the time he left the Katie Hinds in 1885，Henson was well educated and had become an excellent seaman．
Unable to find work anywhere else，Henson took a job in a hat shop in Washington，D．C．One day in 1887，a man came in to buy a hat．The man，Robert Peary，asked the owner if he knew anyone with experience at sea．Peary would soon travel to South America for the U．S．government．He needed experienced men to accompany him．The shop owner knew about his young employee’s skills and experience on ocean journeys，so he introduced Peary to Henson．
Using his map-reading and sailing skills，Henson proved himself to be a worthy and smart seaman．Peary soon made Henson his assistant，and they became close friends．One day Peary told Henson about his real dream：to be the first man to stand on“the top of the world”at the North Pole．He asked Henson to help him make his dream come true．Over the next five years，the two explorers made two trips together to the Arctic．However，they were not able to reach the pole either time．The cold，wind，and ice were worse than either of them had ever imagined．
In 1908，Peary and Henson were ready to make their final attempt at reaching the North Pole．Both men were over forty years old．The years of hardship in the arctic cold had made them suffer a lot．This would be their last chance．With four Inuit guides，they made a mad rush straight across the ice toward the pole．Peary’s feet were injured and he had to be pulled on a dogsled．In April 1909，Henson’s instruments showed they were standing at the North Pole．Together Henson and Peary planted the American flag in the snow．
In later years，Robert Peary and Henson were greatly honored for their achievements．Today，the two friends and fellow explorers lie in heroes’graves not far apart in the Arlington National Cemetery．
1.What happened to Henson according to Paragraph 1?
A．He became a skilled seaman．
B．He became a highly educated captain．
C．He was employed in a restaurant．
D．He was interested in helping others．
2.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A．How Matthew Henson met Robert Peary．
B．Why Matthew Henson went to the hat shop．
C．Why Matthew Henson stopped working on the Katie Hinds．
D．How Robert Peary knew that Matthew Henson had sea experience．
3.What could Henson and Peary best be compared to，on their trip to the North Pole?
A．Hunters running after wolves．
B．Generals seeking power over another country．
C．Soldiers going to war to fight for their freedom．
D．Fighters performing a task in an unknown land．
4.How is the information presented in this passage mainly organized?
A．By cause and effect．
B．By comparing and contrasting．
C．In the order that the events happened．
D．With main ideas and supporting examples．
