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书面表达 某英文报社准备刊发一篇题为”Living in a City”有关城市...

书面表达

某英文报社准备刊发一篇题为”Living in a City”有关城市生活利和弊的文章。根据下面提示写一篇英语短文。

优点:找工作容易;交通便利;有公园、饭店等休闲场所。

缺点:生活消费高;人口多,拥挤;空气污染,居住环境差。

要求:1. 覆盖以上全部内容,可适当发挥。

2. 词数100左右,标题已给出。

Living in a City

 

Living in a City Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages. It is often easier to find work. There are always many choices of public transport. Besides, there are a lot of interesting things to do and places to see. You can eat in good restaurants, visit museums, go to cinemas and go to parks whenever you want to relax. However, living in a city is often very expensive. You must find a well-paid job, otherwise, you will not be able to afford the things you will do. What's more, the city is always crowded, noisy and dirty. It is very difficult to find a good place where people can enjoy peace and fresh air as in the countryside. Anyway, you can make the choice that suits you best. 【解析】 试题分析:某英文报社准备刊发一篇题为”Living in a City”有关城市生活利和弊的文章。根据下面提示写一篇英语短文。优点:找工作容易;交通便利;有公园、饭店等休闲场所。缺点:生活消费高;人口多,拥挤;空气污染,居住环境差。写作时不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯同时要把所提示的点写全,语句通顺,同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词,同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。要求:1. 覆盖以上全部内容,可适当发挥。2. 词数100左右,标题已给出。 【亮点说明】Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.动名词短语做主语;It is often easier to find work.动词不定式作真正的主语;Besides, there are a lot of interesting things to do and places to see. 动词不定式作定语;You can eat in good restaurants, visit museums, go to cinemas and go to parks whenever you want to relax. Whenever引导的让步状语从句,主句部分运用了并列谓语;you will not be able to afford the things you will do.句中运用定语从句;It is very difficult to find a good place where people can enjoy peace and fresh air as in the countryside.句中where引导定语从句;you can make the choice that suits you best.句中使用定语从句;另外,Besides, However, otherwise, What's more, Anyway,的运用尽显层次分明、结构严谨的风采。 考点:考查话题类作文  
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短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写得以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。

Last month while I was walking in the street, the foreigner came towards me. She seemed to be losing. She asked me if I could help him. I said yes, but when she started talking, I couldn’t understand that she said. I could only say “I don’t know”, and then slowly walk away. Though I have studied English for six years, but I still can’t understand English good enough. I know I’m not interested in English and I’ve also been very lazy to study it. Now I know the importances of learning English. I’ve decided change my attitude towards English and work hard on it.

 

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语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

W:People say this kind of fish tastes good, but I don’t know whether I cooked it ___1.___ (proper).

M: Very delicious. I like it very much. That’s why I have eaten a lot of fish today.

W: Let me help you with some _2.___ (much) fish if you like it.

M: No, thanks. I can eat no more.

W: What about other dishes? It took me several hours __3.___ (prepare) all these dishes.

M: Well, in _4.___ opinion, they are wonderful. You are really __5._ excellent cook.

W: Thank you. I’m glad you like the dishes.

M: When did you begin to learn to cook?

W: I began to learn to cook for my family __6.___ I was ten years old.

M: Er, that’s why you cook so well.

W: __7.__ not try some other dishes?

M: But I really _8.___(have) enough. Now I’d like to have some soup. It must be quite ___9.___ (taste),too.

W: The soup has been cooked for several hours, so I think it should be delicious. Help ___10.__ to the soup.

M: Thank you.

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A few years ago when my daughter was about two years old, I went through a difficult time. My marriage was in trouble, and I didn’t have much ______. Looking back I think I was also a bit depressed (沮丧的) ______ I had to get on with taking care of my daughter as well as I could.

One day I thought I would ______ my daughter out for a nice day at a store and it was a nice, positive thing to do. I ______ to walk because the bus was ______, so it took us a long time to get there. When we ______ got there, immediately my daughter began to ______. She was cold, she was thirsty, and she wanted to go home. To be ______, I hadn’t been thinking straight (清楚地) as I had not ______ well. I didn’t ______ have any money to buy a drink or to take the bus back home. I was ______ sad and angry with myself that my dream of a nice time had ______.

I started ______ back home (it was nearly two miles), and my daughter would not ______ crying. I felt so bad and ______ with myself and my life that I started crying too.

At that point a car ______  and a gentleman gave us a lift. He took us home, and seemed really concerned --- he even ______ me all his change! The ______ of this stranger to a stranger like me really made me feel a lot ______. I never saw him again and I don’t know who he is but he really helped me out that day, so I just want to say “______”.

1.A. money           B. time          C. hope        D. energy

2.A. so              B. and           C. but          D. or

3.A. call          B. send         C. take        D. bring

4.A. wanted          B. tried        C. liked       D. decided

5.A. fast            B. slow          C. expensive    D. cheap

6.A. first          B. finally     C. carefully    D. soon

7.A. laugh           B. cry          C. smile        D. run

8.A. friendly       B. easy          C. honest       D. happy

9.A. prepared        B. worked       C. taught      D. learned

10.A. yet           B. even          C. ever         D. still

11.A. much           B. too          C. very         D. so

12.A. passed        B. lost         C. come        D. failed

13.A. walking       B. riding       C. driving     D. phoning

14.A. enjoy          B. stop         C. forget      D. keep

15.A. happy         B. surprised     C. eager        D. angry

16.A. used up        B. took up       C. pulled up    D. brought up

17.A. dropped        B. offered       C. showed     D. threw

18.A. politeness     B. friendship    C. honesty      D. kindness

19.A. better         B. worse         C. longer       D. faster

20.A. My pleasure    B. Excuse me    C. Thank you    D. I’m sorry

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

My mother is a kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard.  1.   Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.

My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon.   2.  She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.

3.  Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some expensive and high quality clothes for us. 4. She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.

Often she says to us, “work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is!   5.   This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.

A. She enjoys listening to classic music.

B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.

C. She loves her students and cares for them.

D. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.

E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.

F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.

G. Can you tell us something about your mother?

 

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Recently, a scientist did some experimentsHe left a group of 4-year-olds in a room with a bell and a candyIf they rang the bell, he would come back and they could eat the candyIf, however, they didn't ring the bell and waited for him to come back on his own, they could then have two candies.

In videos of the experiment, he can see the children kicking, hiding their eyes--trying to exercise self-control so they can wait and get two candiesThe results are differentSome broke down and rang the bell within a minuteOthers lasted 15 minutes.

The children who waited longer went on to get higher SAT scores.They got into better colleges and had better adult success.The children who rang the bell quickest were more likely to have received worse teacher and parental evaluations 10 years later and were more likely to have drug problems at age 32.

The experiments are worth noting because people spend a lot of time thinking about how to improve education, how to become richBut when the result is not good, they will come back to ask "how do we get people to get the sort of self-control that leads to success?" This is to enter the world of human nature.

So these experiments along with everyday experience, tell us that self-control is most importantYoung people who can sit through sometimes boring classes to get a degree can work hard in order to learn a language wellThey can avoid drugs and alcoholFor people without self-control skills, however, school is a series of failed ordeals煎熬).No wonder they drop out and their later life is a group of foolish ideas, such as drug use, stealing and so on.

1.The scientist did some experiments to         .

A. test children's self control and later success

B. test children's intelligence of ringing the bell

C. find good ways of training children to learn

D. prove that children's education is important

2.How long did the scientist's experiments last according to the text?

A. Just 15 minutes    B. Within 10 years.

C. Less than 14 years D.More than 28 years.

3.What is the best title for this passage?

A. Ways of self-control training

B. Experiments on children's ringing the bell

C. Higher score, better achievements

D. Self-control is the key to success

 

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