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书面表达 假如你叫李华,你校英语报社开辟了“Reader’s Voice”专栏,...

书面表达

假如你叫李华,你校英语报社开辟了“Reader’s Voice”专栏,邀请读者针对一些热点问题发表自己的看法。请你以Should high school students study abroad during the holidays?为题,写一篇英语短文投稿。主要内容包括:

1.分析高中生出国游学的利弊;

2.阐述你对此现象的看法。

注意:1.词数100左右。开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Should high school students study abroad during the holidays?

In recent years more and more high school students study abroad during the holidays.

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In recent years more and more high school students study abroad during the holidays. Studying abroad is beneficial to them. First of all, it will open their mind and enrich their experience. In addition, it is a good chance to learn new culture and make new friends, which can improve their communication skills. However, it will take parents a lot of money to send their children abroad. And some students prefer traveling to learning. So it is a waste of money and absolutely not worthwhile. Personally, studying abroad can help students broaden their horizons and learn to be independent. But I think it will be better for them to study abroad when they are old enough to support themselves financially. 【解析】 试题分析:假如你叫李华,你校英语报社开辟了“Reader’s Voice”专栏,邀请读者针对一些热点问题发表自己的看法。请你以Should high school students study abroad during the holidays?为题,写一篇英语短文投稿。主要内容包括:1.分析高中生出国游学的利弊;2.阐述你对此现象的看法。写作时不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯同时要把所提示的点写全,语句通顺,同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词,同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。注意:1.词数100左右。开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 【亮点说明】In addition, it is a good chance to learn new culture and make new friends, which can improve their communication skills.it做形式主语,后面的动词不定式做真正的主语,在句中还运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句;But I think it will be better for them to study abroad when they are old enough to support themselves financially.宾语从句和时间状语从句在句中完美结合;另外,First of all, In addition, However,Personally, But等的运用显得文章结构严谨,层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。 考点:考查话题类作文  
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短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加上一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

It was extreme cold last Monday morning. While I was walking in my way to school, I noticed two street cleaner sweeping the street. Seeing them are working so hard on such a cold morning, I was moved and made up my mind do something for them. After arriving at school, I discussed with some classmates that we could do. The next day, we got up early and preparing porridge at home. When we handed the cleaners the hot porridge and expressed us appreciation for their hard work, they looked a little surprising at first. And then they took the porridge and thanked us happily. Since it was very cold, we all felt warm at that moment.

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a box by his feet. He held up a sign   1.__  (read), “I am blind, please help.”   2.  were only a few coins in the box. The boy felt sad. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the box. Then he took the sign, turned it around and wrote some words. He placed the sign 3.  it had been so that everyone who walked by would see the new words. Soon the box was full 4.__  coins. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy.

That afternoon, the man, by   5.  the sign had been changed, came to see how things were. The boy 6. (recognize) his footsteps and asked, “Are you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?” The man said, I   7. (simple)wrote the truth. I said what you mid but in a 8.  (difference)way.” 9.  he had written was, “Today is   10.  beautiful day but I can not see it.”

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I remember believing in Santa when I was a very young girl. However, as I grew older, I learned many _________  that “proved” his nonexistence. Always _________ by nature, I was determined to use _________ to decide whether Santa Claus was _________ .

The first year of tests _________ when I was 5. I decided that if  I   _________ all night on Christmas Eve, I could see if Santa really came down the chimney. _________  , that was a useless   _________ . I fell asleep that year, and when I woke up, I saw a _________wrapped present under the   __________ .

At age 7, I came up with another test to see if Santa was real. That year, I didn’t send out my Christmas letter to Santa because I wanted _________ for Christmas, but this turned into a plot. By then, I _________ knew Santa wasn’t real, but I wanted enough _________ to support this. That year was _________ , because on Christmas Eve, my mother dragged me to our local Wal-Mart and led me around the toy section. I _________ to say a word, but did let my eyes _________                on a ballet set. I   _________ that “Santa” wouldn’t know what I wanted because he shouldn’t be able to read my   _________ . However, mother would know everything that caught my eyes in the store. If I got the ballet set the next morning, I would have my evidence. Christmas morning, there was the ballet set, sitting under the tree again. _________ I didn’t use it much, mother ended up returning it a few days later. She _________  Santa was generous enough to leave a receipt. That was the end to my task to discover the existence of Santa.

1.A. theoriesB. facts C. situations D. choices

2.A. cautious B. typical C. curious D. desperate

3.A. data B. exams C. tricks D. tests

4.A. real    B. wise C. merciful D. generous

5.A. worked B. happened C. succeeded D. failed

6.A. called up B. kept up C. stayed up D. made up

7.A. Instead B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. However

8.A. attempt B. suggestion C. effect D. struggle

9.A. roughly B. clearly C. beautifullyD. tidily

10.A. bed      B. treeC. chimney D. table

11.A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something

12.A. hardly B. never C. already D. usually

13.A. evidenceB. intention C. idea D. experience

14.A. amazing B. strange C. interestingD. annoying

15.A. hatedB. tried C. hesitated D. refused

16.A. focus B. tryC. put D. call

17.A. hoped B. explained C. argued D. figured

18.A. purpose B. opinion C. mind D. eyes

19.A. As B. Only if C. Although D. As soon as

20.A. admitted B. promised C. thought D. claimed

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Five Ways to Work Smarter, Not Harder

No matter how hard we work, it seems that there is never enough time to get all the important tasks done. Rather than working longer, consider working smarter, not harder. Here are some ways to work smarter:

Make a careful plan. Just like every organization needs a business plan, an efficient worker needs a work plan.  1. Schedule your tasks throughout the days, weeks, and months, but do it ahead of time.

Set your goals. As a part of your work plan, you should set clear and measurable goals. Goals should state which tasks are to be completed and when they get completed. Rather than setting firm deadlines, which can lead to pressure and stress, allow a period of time to reach goals.   2. 

3.  Develop a consistent daily work schedule and stick to it! If a typical workday consists of some writing tasks(emails, reports), one-on-one meetings, and processing data, set aside specific time each day to accomplish each kind of tasks.

Delegate(授权)effectively. 4. The person who tries to do everything himself or herself not only is overloaded and overstressed, but is bad for their colleagues, by not allowing them to be challenged and grow by taking on important duties.

Don’t make work harder than it actually is. Much of the pressure is produced by ourselves.   __5. We feel like we should do more. Remember that tasks should be completed step by step. Focus on each step rather than on the entire project, which can help us cut down on feelings that we are “overwhelmed”.

A. Stick to your plan.

B. We set unrealistic goals or standards for ourselves.

C. Also, take time to reward yourself for achieving a goal.

D. Organize your workday.

E. We cannot expect to complete the tasks quickly.

F. Learn which tasks can be delegated and which need personal attention.

G. It is a well-thought-out plan to help guide and direct work activities.

 

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Online purchases have soared during the Chinese New Year holiday.

It’s the dead of winter in Shanghai. Delivery man Liu Jia and his colleagues start the day when most of people are still asleep. Working at a distribution point of a shopping website in Shanghai, they promise to deliver products within three hours of an order being placed. “I buy most of my grocery online, especially the heavy items. It’s convenient and cheap compared to the supermarket in my neighborhood,” Customer Chen Hong said. Orders such as these have increased for the New Year, forcing Liu Jia to work around the clock. “The orders are usually rice, laundry detergent(洗涤剂), tissue paper and snacks, mostly food and articles for everyday use,” Liu Jia said.

According to an industry report, China’s B2C (Business to Customer) online sales are growing at an annual rate of 25 percent. Competition between online giants like Taobao and Jingdong is now fiercer than ever. “The essence of online shopping is that customers can buy products easily. So the competition is about: firstly, the range of products; secondly, the depth under each category of products; third, the price and user experience,” Pan Biao, vice president of YHD.  com, said. E-commerce is one of China’s fastest growing sectors.  It’s changed people’s buying habits, and even their living habits. And it’s had a huge impact on the retail industry. To make online shopping more convenient, major sites are investing heavily to build payment systems

and logistics(物流)networks.

On average, a retailer now can deliver goods to the majority of cities within 3 days, and to towns and more remote areas in the country within a week. “Competition will produce a number of good companies, making better products and services that customers need. In the field of E-commerce, we are leading the world in terms of products, services and industry development,” Liu Yinbin, associate professor with Dept of Information Management, Shanghai University, said.  Experts also say customers are increasingly making their online purchases from mobile devices, opening up vast new opportunities and competition for retailers.

1.All of the following about Liu Jia are true EXCEPT that ________.

A. he works as an online store owner in Shanghai

B. he has to work around the clock to deliver so many products

C. he starts working when most of people are still asleep

D. he must deliver products within three hours of an order being placed

2.The possible meaning of the underlined word “essence” in Paragraph 3 is ________.

A. way               B. advantage

C. result            D. influence

3.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Chen Hong buys most of her electronic products online.

B. Pan Biao encourages retailers to open up new chances.

C. China’s B2C online sales are growing at a rate of 25 percent.

D. Liu Yinbin thinks competition will help make better products and services.

4.Which of the following can be the best topic of the passage?

A. Customers like buying mobile devices.

B. Online shopping increases rapidly for Chinese New Year.

C. Most customers buy food and articles for everyday use.

D. Taobao and Jingdong are competing fiercely.

 

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