单句改错
每句有一处错误，请按以下要求改错：
错误：把某词改为某词。写为：某词---某词。例如: was--were
增加：在某词后加某词。写为：某词后加某词。例如：by后加the
删除：去掉多余的词。写为：去掉某词。例如：去掉a
1.Comparing with 2005, the price of grain was increased by 50%.
2.Rather than driving himself, he always prefers to ride a bicycle.
3.It will depend on if this problem can be solved.
4.I have some doubt that they can complete the task on time.
5.This teacher often helped me maybe because he felt itself his duty to do so.
6.Some of the tall trees were measured over 90 metres.
7.It’s very late to take any buses, so we have to walk home.
8.As long as I know, they live in the same neighbourhood.
9.The organization is in charge of David who is very capable of managing it.
10.We took turn to drive when going to the seaside.
单句语法填空
根据句意和语法, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。
1._________ can be judged from his expression, he is satisfied with the reply.
2.The play__________________(produce) next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.
3.Newton was a famous __________(physics), who discovered three important laws.
4.It was the study of history that gave birth _______the social science.
5.He shut the door_____________(violence) and ran away.
6.I want to tell you something quite _____________(frighten).
7.This tree is three times the __________(high) of that one.
8.The rest of the passengers ___________(be) told to go aboard the plane five minutes ago.
9.The river grows ____________(broad ) as it nears the sea.
10.She had a feeling ___________she was being watched by a tall man in dark coat.
完形填空
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once I went to a railway station near New York. I _________ to take the night train there. _________ of people were pushing into the _________ train. I found a railway official and asked him if I could get a place in a sleeping car, _________ he said sharply, “No, you can’t. The train is full. Don’t _________me any more.”
I was very _________ indeed. I said to the friend who was with me, “ He talked to me like this _________ he doesn’t know that I am a famous writer. If he knew…”But before I could _________ my sentence, my friend said, “Don’t be _________. How could that help you? Whoever you are, there are no _________seats on the train.” I was_________ he was wrong, so I went up to the same official again and told him that I was Mark Twain. But he only replied, “I told you not to trouble me any more.”
Just then I _________ a young porter in a sleeping car looking at me. He whispered (低语) something to the train conductor, and that conductor came over to me and said very _________ , “ Can I help you, sir?” “ I _________ do.” I answered.
The porter took our boxes and we got onto the train. When the porter saw we were comfortably _________ in our places, he said, “Now. Is there anything you want, sir? Because you can have whatever you _________ .”
After the porter had _________ , my friend looked ashamed（羞愧）. He said. “I am _________ I said those things to you just now…” Just then the porter came again and said. “ Oh. Sir, I _________ you immediately”. “Really?” I said happily, “Of course”, he said. “I recognized you the _________ I saw you and told the conductor that you are Mr Smith, the mayor（市长）of New York City.”
1.A. managed B. failed C. used D. happened
2.A. Some B. Most C. Crowds D. Many
3.A. night B. busy C. full D. leaving
4.A. but B. and C. though D. where
5.A. ask B. trouble C. follow D. strike
6.A. nervous B. happy C. hurt D. busy
7.A. as if B. since C. suppose D. because
8.A. complete B. continue C. make D. speak
9.A. upset B. sad C. foolish D. discouraged
10.A. good B. enough C. comfortable D. empty
11.A. concerned B. sure C. told D. interested
12.A. met B. noticed C. remembered D. knew
13.A. loudly B. calmly C. politely D. slowly
14.A. totally B. immediately C. certainly D. eventually
15.A. taken B. settled C. laid D. hidden
16.A. take B. bring C. like D. buy
17.A. returned B. gone C. failed D. agreed
18.A. sorry B. lucky C. afraid D. sure
19.A. admired B. realized C. recognized D. respected
20.A. day B. place C. minute D. soon
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Health
Our health is the only thing we really have in the world. You can take away our money, our house or our clothes, and we can survive. 1. That is why I eat healthfully, exercise regularly, and keep up my social life.
2. I try to avoid foods high in fat like French fries or cookies. I also try to limit the amount of animal protein I consume. I never eat more than a few ounces of fish or chicken a day and I rarely eat meat. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of fiber and vitamins. It is important to know how to cook these foods so the nutrients are not lost in the cooking process.
Your bones must continue to be strong to support your body as it grows older. 3. A regular exercise program of cardiovascular (心血管的) training and weight training is an important part of keeping you healthy.
Friends are an important part of one's health. Studies have shown that people with a wide range of social contacts get fewer colds and have fewer complaints than those who don't. 4. Hike to laugh with my friends and I always feel better when I am with them than when I am alone.
By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at an appropriate weight and can maintain my health. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. 5.
A．I try to eat a lot of healthy food.
B．It's all parts of my recipe (秘诀) for healthful living.
C．But you take away our health and we will die.
D．Eating healthfully is important to keep healthy.
E．Laughing is also an important part of health.
F．Hiking is also an important part of health.
G．Exercise helps the bones build density (密度)and helps you maintain your posture（身姿）.
Students who say they never or hardly ever use dictionaries often speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes.
The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. Therefore they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as translations of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English.
The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context. Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, or divide it into syllables (音节), they always use a dictionary. Also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form, they check these in a dictionary.
1.The writer thinks that ____.
A. choose a good dictionary, and you’ll be successful in learning English
B. dictionaries are not necessary to the students who learn English
C. it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properly
D. using dictionaries very often can’t help to improve writing
2.According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?
A. Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English.
B. Whatever new words you meet while reading, never use dictionaries.
C. Small two-language dictionaries have serious defects (缺陷).
D. Reading something for the first time, you’d better not use dictionaries.
3.When in the reading does the writer advise students to use a good dictionary?
A. At the beginning of the reading
B. At the end of the reading
C. During the first reading
D. After the first reading
4.This passage mainly tells us ____.
A. students shouldn’t use small two-language dictionaries
B. what were the defects of small two-language dictionaries
C. why students should use large college edition dictionaries
D. what dictionary students should choose and how to use
Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive (欺骗) ? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture.
For example , some might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery (彩票) . It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars! ”
This guy is a winner , right? Maybe , maybe not. We then discover that he bought $200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser!
He didn’t say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.
Some politicians often use this trick. Let’s say that during Governor Smith's last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents says, “ During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs !” That’s true. However, an honest statement would have been , “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs. ”
Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make false statements, so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.
This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
1.We may infer that the author believes people should _______.
A. buy lottery tickets if possible
B. make use of half-truths
C. be careful about what they are told
D. not trust the Yucky Company
2.How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to deceive?
A. one B. Two C. Three D. Four
3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Using half truths is against the law.
B. Technically, half truths are in fact lies.
C. Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache.
D. Governor Smith did a good job during her last term.
