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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)。 Hello Kitty...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)。

Hello Kitty, one of the most famous imaginary 1.   ( character) in the world, greets us everywhere.  Since she was born, she  2. (gain) impressive popularity—she is  3.  international fashion queen.

2014 was the character's 40th birthday.  Fans from around the world gathered   4.   (cheerful) to celebrate their love of Hello Kitty.

Hello Kitty  5. (design) as a character to attract pre-teenage girls. The designers could not   6. (dream) that she would become such a   7.   (globe) star as she is today.

Helen McCanhy, an author and expert on Japanese cartoons, explained  8.  the character is so popular.  “Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness and friendship and fun. Women and girls all over the world are happy  9.  (buy) the image of the trusting, loving childhood represented by Hello Kitty.

And the imaginary character does not only appeal   10.  females. There are also Hello Kitty products for boys and men, such as neckties and golf bags.

 

1.characters 2.has gained 3.an 4.cheerfully 5.was designed 6.have dreamed 7.global 8.why 9.to buy 10.to 【解析】 试题分析:本文属于说明文,介绍了很受人欢迎的Hello Kitty的发展历史以及人们分析这一角色受欢迎的原因。 1.characters 考查名词复数形式。名词“character角色,人物”是一个可数名词,用在“one of....”的结构中要使用复数形式。 2.has gained 考查时态。本句的时间状语从句是由since引导,主句中通常使用现在完成时。句意:自从她出现以后,她已经赢得了广泛的欢迎。 3.an 考查不定冠词。本句中queen是一个可数名词,前面使用不定冠词a修饰,表示泛指。句意:她是一个国际流行女王。 4.cheerfully 考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词,形容词通常做定语或表语修饰名词。本句中使用副词cheerfully做状语修饰动词gather。 5.was designed 考查时态。本句主语Hello Kitty与动词design构成被动关系,而且这是过去发生的事情,所以使用一般过去时的被动语态“was designed”。 6.have dreamed 考查情态动词用法。结构couldn't have done不可能做某事;表示对过去发生事情有把握的否定推测。句意:设计师们不可能想象到她成为现在这样全球巨星。 7.global 考查形容词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词,形容词通常做定语或表语修饰名词。所以本句中使用形容词global做定语修饰star。 8.why 考查宾语从句。本句中why引导宾语从句作为动词explain的宾语,并在句中做原因状语。句意:Helen McCanhy解释了为什么这个角色如此流行。 9.to buy 考查不定式用法。不定式可以放在形容词的后面做原因状语。如I am glad to see you.很高兴看到你。本句中不定式“to by the image of.....”作为原因状语,解释“happy”的原因。 10. 考点:考查语法填空
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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Many students often say that they don't have enough time” to do all their schoolwork.

My  _________  is often brief, “You have as much time as the president.” I usually carry on a bit about there being twenty-four hours in the day for  _________ , and suggest that “not enough time” is not an _________   explanation of not getting something _________  .

_________ in graduate school, I tried to prove to one of my professors  _________saying that I was working hard. His answer to me was, “That's irrelevant. _________ is important is the _________ of your work. Since then I have had time to think carefully about the   _________ of hard worker” ,and I have come to some _________  all  relevant to the problem of how much time we have.

If you analyze the matter, you can identify two parts of the problem: There is, _________ , the matter of time” , which we can think of as  _________ . Then there is the problem of “work” during that time. But, as my professor suggested, it's not how hard one works_________  the quality of the product that's important.

That led me to a new idea: the quality of the work. That _________  is perhaps best explained by a sign I once saw on the wall in someone's office: “Don't work harder. Work smarter. ”There are a lot of_________in that idea.

If you can't get more time, and few of us can, the only solution is to improve the quality of the work. That means thinking of _________ to get more out of the same time than we might otherwise get. That should lead us to an analysis of our working habits. Since “work” for students usually means “homework”, the expression “working” habits should be read as    _________  habits”.

Then, as a smart student, you will _________  to improve those skills that you use in study, _________  reading and writing. If you learn to read better and write better, there are big benefits that  _________ in all your studies.

1.A.question    B.reply   C.idea        D.key

2.A. anything  B.someone   C.everyone    D.nobody

3.A.acceptable B.strange   C.surprising   D.demanding

4.A.done        B.worked  C.found        D.started

5.A.Since        B.Just     C.Once         D.Ever

6.A. upon        B.in       C.on          D.by

7.A.What         B. That    C.Whether     D.If

8.A.quantity     B.amount  C.quality     D.number

9.A.stick        B.trick   C.stage        D.track

10.A.constructions  B.contributions  C.concentrations     D.conclusions

11.A.as a result B.in fact   C.of course  D.as a whole

12.A.fixed      B.devoted   C.occupied     D.advanced

13.A.so         B. nor     C.but        D.and

14.A.decision  B.concept   C.explanation D.solution

15.A.results   B.skills    C. powers     D.senses

16.A.forms      B.fortune   C.ways        D.approaches

17.A.studying   B.living     C.thinking     D.sleeping

18.A.seek        B.request    C.inquire      D.demand

19.A.briefly     B.chiefly    C.actually     D.occasionally

20.A.pay off    B.turn down  C.pay for      D.turn over

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A student's life is never easy.    1.      A lot of preparations are needed so you can be sure to go back home with a diploma and a bright future waiting for you. The following are some basic things you need to do before even seizing that passport and boarding on the plane.

Knowing the country.

You shouldn't bother researching the country's hottest tourist spots or historical places. You won't go there as a tourist, but as a student. It'll be helpful to read the most important points in their history and to read up on their culture.   2.    You surely don't want to face legal problems, especially if you're away from home.

Studying their language.

Don't expect that you can graduate abroad without knowing even the basics of the language. Before leaving your home country , take online lessons to at least master some of their words and sentences.    3.    Doing this will also prepare you in communicating with those who can't speak English.

4.   Check the conversion (兑换) of your money to their local currency, set up your bank account so you can use it there, get an insurance, and find an apartment. The Internet or your intended school will be very helpful in finding an apartment and helping you understand local currency.

Remember, you're not only carrying your own reputation but your country's reputation as well. If you act foolishly, people there might think that all of your countrymen are foolish as well.    5.   

A.Packing your clothes.

B.Preparing for other needs.

C.Most importantly, read about their laws.

D.This will be useful in living and studying there.

E.That would surely be a very bad start for your study abroad program.

F.Going with their trends will keep it from being too obvious that you're a foreigner.[来

G.And it is even more difficult if you will have to complete your study in a foreign land.

 

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Food serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways. Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust. Food can also have a specific meaning, and play a significant role in a family or culture's celebrations or traditions. The foods we eat—and when and how we eat them—are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural and urban areas within one country.

Sharing bread, whether during a special occasion or at the family dinner table, is a common symbol of togetherness. Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests. Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread, so this tradition has its roots in the custom of sharing bread.

Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations. In the southern United States, pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity in the New Year. In Greece, people share a special cake called vasilopita. A coin is put into the cake, which signifies success in the New Year for the person who receives it.

Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child, and food can play a significant role. In China, when a baby is one month old, families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includes giving red-colored eggs to guests. In many cultures, round foods such as grapes, bread, and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity.

Nutrition is necessary for life, so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.

1.According to the passage, sharing bread______.

A. can help to develop unity

B. indicates a lack of food

C. is a custom unique to rural areas

D. has its roots in birthday celebrations

2.What does the coin in vasilopita signify for its receiver in the New Year?

A. Trust.     B. Togetherness.

C. Health.    D. Success.

3.The author explains the role of food in celebrations by______.

A. analyzing causes    B. making comparisons

C. using examples      D. describing processes

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A. The custom of sharing food.

B. The importance of food in culture.

C. The role of food in ceremonies.

D. The specific meaning of food.

 

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Mu Yumin had no idea that when he stopped by the computer club as a freshman looking for something fun, it would decide his career four years later. The 22-year-old biology major at Huazhong University of Science and Technology found a job as an IT technician in Shanghai. “My experience in the club gave me another ‘diploma’,” said Mu. “ More importantly, I found something I am good at and can make a living from. ”

Now campuses around the country have started recruiting (招收) fresh faces for all kinds of clubs. Upperclassmen and experts suggest a hobby-based choice of clubs, which might have a lasting impact on one' s life and career. Zhang Ling did not get many chances to write stories as an environmental protection major at Jiangxi University of Science and Technology. But this changed when she joined the university broadcasting station. Her daily interviews with students and teachers expanded her horizons. Now she is determined to become a journalist on environmental issues with her degree in environmental protection.” “Journalism changed my life track,” said the 22-year-old girl. “I only wanted to be a science teacher in a local senior high school. But now I am applying for a graduate school in journalism.

Lan Yujie, a professor at Anhui University of Technology, regards Mu and Zhang as good examples of choosing “what I like” instead of “what is practical” in finding jobs and seeking further study. “Some freshmen don't know what to choose,” said Lan. “Just following a hobby and doing something you like can easily give you the experiences that make you happy and special.

Lan further says that joining clubs should not necessarily have a purpose. As part of campus life, a club experience will impact one's life and career in one way or another. “The point of clubs is to have as many diverse experiences as possible so that students can explore more of their life,” said Lan.

1.Why did Mu Yumi join the computer club?

A.To have a good time.

B.To change his major.

C.To find a good job.

D.To get another diploma.

2.According to the text, joining the campus club has many advantages EXCEPT         .

A.offering you many pleasures

B.making you plan your career better

C.helping you get more life experiences

D.helping you make more friends

3.What can we learn from Lan Yujie's words in the last paragraph ?

A.Students should be practical in finding jobs.

B.Club experiences will affect students' life and career.

C.Joining clubs should have a clear goal.

D.Students will have a colorful campus life by joining clubs.

4.What is the main idea of the text ?

A.How to change your major.

B.Joining a campus club for a diploma.

C.Joining a club to explore more of your life.

D.How to find a job after graduation.

 

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There are many places to go on safari in Africa, but riding a horse through the flooded waters of Botswana's Okavango Delta must rank as one of the world's most exciting wildlife journeys.

Several safari camps operate as the base for this adventure, providing unique rides twice a day to explore deep into the delta. The camps have excellent horses, professional guides and lots of support workers. They have a reputation for providing a great riding experience.

The morning ride, when the guides take you to beautiful, shallow lakes full of water lilies, tends to be more active. It is unlike any other riding experience. With rainbows forming in the splashing water around you and the sound of huge drops of water bouncing off your body and face. It is truly exciting. You are very likely to come across large wild animals, too. On horseback it is possible to get quite close to elephants, giraffes and many other animals. The sense of excitement and tension levels rise suddenly though, as does your heart rate, as you move closer to them.

In the evening, rides are usually at a more relaxed and unhurried pace. With golden light streaming across the grassy delta and the animals coming out to eat and drink. Sedate though they are, rides at this time of day are still very impressive. As the sun's rays pass through the dust kicked up by the horses, the romance of Africa comes to life.

Back at the camp you can kick off your boots and enjoy excellent food and wine. Looking back on your day, you will find it hard to deny that a horseback Safari is as close as you will ever come to answering the call of the wild.

1.What does the underlined word “They” (in Para 2) refer to?

A. Flooded waters    B. Wildlife journey

C. Unique rides      D. Safari camps

2.What does the author find most exciting about a horse safari?

A. Seeing and feeling the real African life.

B. Enjoying good food and wine at the camp.

C. Being part of the scene and getting close to animals.

D. Hunting large animals just as our ancestors did.

3.What does the underlined word “sedate”(in Para 4) probably mean?

A. Slow and peaceful      B. Wild and romantic

C. Hurry and thirsty      D. Active and excited

4.The author introduced the riding experience in the Okavango Delta mainly by ___.

A. following space order     B. making classifications

C.following time order      D. giving examples

 

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