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短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。...

短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

What can we prevent ourselves from getting low scores in exams? Here, one of our teacher gives us some useful suggestions.

It's important to have a correct attitude toward exams, which purpose is to see how we're getting on with our study. So it is no need to worry about the results.

Before exams, control our test anxiety by listening some light music. Besides, learning from the past-exam mistakes is also a effective way. While taking exams, we'd better plan your time careful. And then we should spare a few minutes to check that what we had done to avoid silly mistakes.

 

1.What改为How 2.teacher改为teachers 3.which改为whose 4.it改为there 5.listening^改为to 6.a改为an 7.your改为our 8.careful改为carefully 9.去掉that 10.had改为have 【解析】 试题分析:本文属于说明文,文章就如何在考试中获得高分提出了一些很实用的建议。 1.What改为How 考查特殊疑问词。句意:我们如何才能阻止我们在考试中得到低分?疑问副词how在句中做状语,疑问代词what要在句中做主语、宾语等,本句结构完整,只缺状语。 2.teacher改为teachers 考查复数形式。本句名词“teacher老师”是可数名词,在“one of....”结构中通常使用复数形式。句意:我们的老师之一给我们一些有用的建议。 3.which改为whose 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是exams,关系代词whose指代先行词在定语从句中做定语修饰名词purpose,而which通常在定语从句中做主语或宾语。 4.it改为there 考查固定句式。句式There is no need to do sth没有必要做某事。句意:所以没有必要担心结果。 5.listening^改为to 考查动词短语。动词listen是不及物动词,后面要接介词to构成动词短语listen to听.....; 6.a改为an 考查不定冠词。当元音音素开始的词前面要使用不定冠词an,在辅音音素开始的词前面要使用a;本句中形容词effective是以元音音素开始的,所以使用an。 7.your改为our 考查代词。本句中our与本句主语we形成呼应关系。句意:当参加考试的时候,我们最好仔细地计划我们的时间。 8.careful改为carefully 考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词,形容词通常做定语和表语修饰名词。本句中副词carefully在句中做状语修饰动词短语plan your time。 9.去掉that 考查宾语从句。本句中宾语从句“what we had done to avoid silly mistakes”作为动词check的宾语,句中已经有了连接代词what引导,that是多余的。 10. 考点:考查短文改错
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)。

Hello Kitty, one of the most famous imaginary 1.   ( character) in the world, greets us everywhere.  Since she was born, she  2. (gain) impressive popularity—she is  3.  international fashion queen.

2014 was the character's 40th birthday.  Fans from around the world gathered   4.   (cheerful) to celebrate their love of Hello Kitty.

Hello Kitty  5. (design) as a character to attract pre-teenage girls. The designers could not   6. (dream) that she would become such a   7.   (globe) star as she is today.

Helen McCanhy, an author and expert on Japanese cartoons, explained  8.  the character is so popular.  “Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness and friendship and fun. Women and girls all over the world are happy  9.  (buy) the image of the trusting, loving childhood represented by Hello Kitty.

And the imaginary character does not only appeal   10.  females. There are also Hello Kitty products for boys and men, such as neckties and golf bags.

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Many students often say that they don't have enough time” to do all their schoolwork.

My  _________  is often brief, “You have as much time as the president.” I usually carry on a bit about there being twenty-four hours in the day for  _________ , and suggest that “not enough time” is not an _________   explanation of not getting something _________  .

_________ in graduate school, I tried to prove to one of my professors  _________saying that I was working hard. His answer to me was, “That's irrelevant. _________ is important is the _________ of your work. Since then I have had time to think carefully about the   _________ of hard worker” ,and I have come to some _________  all  relevant to the problem of how much time we have.

If you analyze the matter, you can identify two parts of the problem: There is, _________ , the matter of time” , which we can think of as  _________ . Then there is the problem of “work” during that time. But, as my professor suggested, it's not how hard one works_________  the quality of the product that's important.

That led me to a new idea: the quality of the work. That _________  is perhaps best explained by a sign I once saw on the wall in someone's office: “Don't work harder. Work smarter. ”There are a lot of_________in that idea.

If you can't get more time, and few of us can, the only solution is to improve the quality of the work. That means thinking of _________ to get more out of the same time than we might otherwise get. That should lead us to an analysis of our working habits. Since “work” for students usually means “homework”, the expression “working” habits should be read as    _________  habits”.

Then, as a smart student, you will _________  to improve those skills that you use in study, _________  reading and writing. If you learn to read better and write better, there are big benefits that  _________ in all your studies.

1.A.question    B.reply   C.idea        D.key

2.A. anything  B.someone   C.everyone    D.nobody

3.A.acceptable B.strange   C.surprising   D.demanding

4.A.done        B.worked  C.found        D.started

5.A.Since        B.Just     C.Once         D.Ever

6.A. upon        B.in       C.on          D.by

7.A.What         B. That    C.Whether     D.If

8.A.quantity     B.amount  C.quality     D.number

9.A.stick        B.trick   C.stage        D.track

10.A.constructions  B.contributions  C.concentrations     D.conclusions

11.A.as a result B.in fact   C.of course  D.as a whole

12.A.fixed      B.devoted   C.occupied     D.advanced

13.A.so         B. nor     C.but        D.and

14.A.decision  B.concept   C.explanation D.solution

15.A.results   B.skills    C. powers     D.senses

16.A.forms      B.fortune   C.ways        D.approaches

17.A.studying   B.living     C.thinking     D.sleeping

18.A.seek        B.request    C.inquire      D.demand

19.A.briefly     B.chiefly    C.actually     D.occasionally

20.A.pay off    B.turn down  C.pay for      D.turn over

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A student's life is never easy.    1.      A lot of preparations are needed so you can be sure to go back home with a diploma and a bright future waiting for you. The following are some basic things you need to do before even seizing that passport and boarding on the plane.

Knowing the country.

You shouldn't bother researching the country's hottest tourist spots or historical places. You won't go there as a tourist, but as a student. It'll be helpful to read the most important points in their history and to read up on their culture.   2.    You surely don't want to face legal problems, especially if you're away from home.

Studying their language.

Don't expect that you can graduate abroad without knowing even the basics of the language. Before leaving your home country , take online lessons to at least master some of their words and sentences.    3.    Doing this will also prepare you in communicating with those who can't speak English.

4.   Check the conversion (兑换) of your money to their local currency, set up your bank account so you can use it there, get an insurance, and find an apartment. The Internet or your intended school will be very helpful in finding an apartment and helping you understand local currency.

Remember, you're not only carrying your own reputation but your country's reputation as well. If you act foolishly, people there might think that all of your countrymen are foolish as well.    5.   

A.Packing your clothes.

B.Preparing for other needs.

C.Most importantly, read about their laws.

D.This will be useful in living and studying there.

E.That would surely be a very bad start for your study abroad program.

F.Going with their trends will keep it from being too obvious that you're a foreigner.[来

G.And it is even more difficult if you will have to complete your study in a foreign land.

 

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Food serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways. Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust. Food can also have a specific meaning, and play a significant role in a family or culture's celebrations or traditions. The foods we eat—and when and how we eat them—are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural and urban areas within one country.

Sharing bread, whether during a special occasion or at the family dinner table, is a common symbol of togetherness. Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests. Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread, so this tradition has its roots in the custom of sharing bread.

Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations. In the southern United States, pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity in the New Year. In Greece, people share a special cake called vasilopita. A coin is put into the cake, which signifies success in the New Year for the person who receives it.

Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child, and food can play a significant role. In China, when a baby is one month old, families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includes giving red-colored eggs to guests. In many cultures, round foods such as grapes, bread, and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity.

Nutrition is necessary for life, so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.

1.According to the passage, sharing bread______.

A. can help to develop unity

B. indicates a lack of food

C. is a custom unique to rural areas

D. has its roots in birthday celebrations

2.What does the coin in vasilopita signify for its receiver in the New Year?

A. Trust.     B. Togetherness.

C. Health.    D. Success.

3.The author explains the role of food in celebrations by______.

A. analyzing causes    B. making comparisons

C. using examples      D. describing processes

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A. The custom of sharing food.

B. The importance of food in culture.

C. The role of food in ceremonies.

D. The specific meaning of food.

 

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Mu Yumin had no idea that when he stopped by the computer club as a freshman looking for something fun, it would decide his career four years later. The 22-year-old biology major at Huazhong University of Science and Technology found a job as an IT technician in Shanghai. “My experience in the club gave me another ‘diploma’,” said Mu. “ More importantly, I found something I am good at and can make a living from. ”

Now campuses around the country have started recruiting (招收) fresh faces for all kinds of clubs. Upperclassmen and experts suggest a hobby-based choice of clubs, which might have a lasting impact on one' s life and career. Zhang Ling did not get many chances to write stories as an environmental protection major at Jiangxi University of Science and Technology. But this changed when she joined the university broadcasting station. Her daily interviews with students and teachers expanded her horizons. Now she is determined to become a journalist on environmental issues with her degree in environmental protection.” “Journalism changed my life track,” said the 22-year-old girl. “I only wanted to be a science teacher in a local senior high school. But now I am applying for a graduate school in journalism.

Lan Yujie, a professor at Anhui University of Technology, regards Mu and Zhang as good examples of choosing “what I like” instead of “what is practical” in finding jobs and seeking further study. “Some freshmen don't know what to choose,” said Lan. “Just following a hobby and doing something you like can easily give you the experiences that make you happy and special.

Lan further says that joining clubs should not necessarily have a purpose. As part of campus life, a club experience will impact one's life and career in one way or another. “The point of clubs is to have as many diverse experiences as possible so that students can explore more of their life,” said Lan.

1.Why did Mu Yumi join the computer club?

A.To have a good time.

B.To change his major.

C.To find a good job.

D.To get another diploma.

2.According to the text, joining the campus club has many advantages EXCEPT         .

A.offering you many pleasures

B.making you plan your career better

C.helping you get more life experiences

D.helping you make more friends

3.What can we learn from Lan Yujie's words in the last paragraph ?

A.Students should be practical in finding jobs.

B.Club experiences will affect students' life and career.

C.Joining clubs should have a clear goal.

D.Students will have a colorful campus life by joining clubs.

4.What is the main idea of the text ?

A.How to change your major.

B.Joining a campus club for a diploma.

C.Joining a club to explore more of your life.

D.How to find a job after graduation.

 

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