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完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以...

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Last night it was still light out when I returned home from work. My new neighbors and his _________ were in their favorite place, outside in the yard, playing baseball. The young boy always reports to me how many "home runs" he hits and I always clap and _________ for him.

These guys are special. Where you see one of them, the other is not far away. The dad is always talking with the child face to face, _________ on the child not talking on a cellphone or walking ahead of the boy so that he has to run to _________ him. This guy is really great. It   _________ my heart to see a father and son enjoying each other's _________ like they do.

As they were returning to their upstairs apartment, I_________ the dad if his son had a _________   . The boy was far ahead and couldn't hear us. He said no. I _________ no time going to the store and I was beside myself with excitement as I _________ a new bike in a style that most kids like. I_________ the bike into my car carefully and off I went.

At home, I took out the bike and carried it upstairs to their _________ and left it outside the door. Not an easy _________ for a 50-year-old woman! About five minutes later, they were at my door, with the boy dancing up and down with _________ , the dad humble (谦卑的)and _________  . I told the dad that I needed to get rid of a bike that I was _________  for a friend, and he was happy to take it from me. Now the two of them have another_________  they can do together.

I told the dad _________  proud I was of him for valuing quality time with his son. It's something the boy will   _________  throughout his life. For me, it's one of life's _________ to see them together.

1.A. daughter       B. son              C. sister         D. brother

2.A. call           B. care             C. cheer           D. prepare

3.A. focusing        B. depending        C. carrying        D. passing

4.A. put up with     B. keep up with     C. look up to     D. look forward to

5.A. breaks         B. burns            C. hurts           D. warms

6.A. company        B. benefit          C. respect         D. hope

7.A. told           B. demanded       C. asked          D. suggested

8.A. doll           B. toy              C. car            D. bike

9.A. saved          B. wasted           C. spent           D. had

10.A. picked out    B. gave out         C. broke out       D. figured out

11.A. sent          B. filled          C. charged         D. put

12.A. apartment      B. office           C. shop            D. hotel

13.A. effort        B. duty            C. task            D. road

14.A. courage       B. excitement       C. calmness        D. disappointment

15.A. active        B. careful          C. serious         D. thankful

16.A. repairing      B. producing        C. storing        D. hiding

17.A. activity      B. interest         C. movement       D. experiment

18.A. why            B. how             C. what            D. whether

19.A. imagine       B. expect           C. follow          D. remember

20.A. purposes       B. dreams          C. pleasures      D. secrets

 

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.C 【解析】 试题分析:看到邻居家的一对父子在院子里打棒球,可以看出男孩很高兴和爸爸一起玩,父亲的焦点一直是孩子,我感到很高兴,于是我买了一辆孩子喜欢的自行车送给了他们。 1.B 考查名词和对语境的理解。A. daughter女儿;B. son儿子;C. sister姐妹;D. brother兄弟。根据下面的It my heart to see a father and son enjoying each other's like they do. 可知,这里选儿子,意思是: 邻居和他的儿子在一起玩棒球。故选B。 2.2】C 考查动词和对语境的理解。A. call呼叫,称呼;B. care在意;C. cheer为……加油;D. prepare准备。儿子跟我说他打了多少本垒打,我为他鼓掌加油。故选C。 3.3】A 考查动词和对语境的理解。A. focusing on集中于;B. depending on 依靠;C. carrying on 继承;D. passing on 继续。根据后面的解释:父亲不接打电话也不走在孩子的前面,所以这里的意思是:这位父亲的中心是他的儿子。故选A。 4.4】B 考查动词短语和对语境的理解。A. put up with忍受;B. keep up with赶上;C. look up to尊敬;D. look forward to期待。孩子在父亲后面应该是要跑去跟上走在前面的父亲。故选B。 5.5】D 考查动词和对语境的理解。A. breaks破坏;B. burns 燃烧;C. hurts受伤;D. warms温暖。看到父子在一起很开心让我的心感到温暖。故选D。 6.6】A考查名词和对语境的理解。A. company 陪伴;B. benefit利益;C. respect尊敬;D. hope希望。看到父子在一起那样相互喜欢温暖人心。故选A。 7.7】C 考查动词和对语境的理解。A. told告诉;B. demanded请求;C. asked问;D. suggested建议,暗示。根据后面的He said no.推测本句的意思是:我问那位父亲他的儿子是否有自行车。故选C。 8.8】D 考查名词和对语境的理解。A. doll玩偶;B. toy玩具;C. car汽车;D. bike自行车。根据下面的 as I a new bike in a style that most kids like.可知,我问那位父亲他的儿子有没有自行车。故选D。 9.9】B 考查动词和对语境的理解。A. saved救助,挽救;B. wasted浪费;C. spent花费;D. had有。waste no time doing 不浪费时间做某事。故选B。 10.0】A 考查动词短语和对语境的理解。A. picked out挑选;B. gave out分发;C. broke out爆发;D. figured out算出,想出。我挑选出大多数小孩喜欢的样式的自行车很兴奋。故选A。 11.1】D 考查动词和对语境的理解。A. sent发送;B. filled 充满;C. charged填充;D. put放。我小心翼翼地把自行车放到我的车里离开了。故选D。 12.2】A 考查名词和对语境的理解。A. apartment房间;B. office办公室;C. shop商店;D. hotel旅馆。把自行车送到他们的房间那里。故选A。 13.3】C 考查名词和对语境的理解。A. effort努力;B. duty责任;C. task任务;D. road道路。对于一个50岁的女人来说,把自行车扛到楼上可不是研究容易的事。故选C。 14.4】B 考查名词和对语境的理解。A. courage勇气;B. excitement兴奋,激动;C. calmness平静;D. disappointment失望。孩子看到自行车很激动,故选B。 15.5】D 考查形容词和对语境的理解。A. active积极的;B. careful仔细的;C. serious严肃的,认真的;D. thankful感激的。父亲很感激。故选D。 16.6】C 考查动词和对语境的理解。A. repairing修理;B. producing生产;C. storing储藏;D. hiding藏,我解释说自行车是朋友存放在我这的,我想把它处理掉。故选C。 17.7】A 考查名词和对语境的理解。A. activity活动;B. interest利益;C. movement活动;D. experiment试验。现在父子两人又有一件事可以做,故选A。 18.8】B 考查连词和对语境的理解。A. why为什么;B. how如何;C. what什么;D. whether是否。proud是形容词,前面用how, 故选B。 19.9】D 考查动词和对语境的理解。A. imagine想象;B. expect期待;C. follow追随;D. remember记得。孩子一辈子都会记得和父亲在一起的快乐时光。故选D。 20.20】C 考查名词和对语境的理解。A. purposes目的;B. dreams梦想;C. pleasures快乐;D. secrets秘密。看到他们在一起是一种人生的快乐。故选C。 考点:考查故事类短文的阅读。
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Stepping into a pool of water is common enough, but who could ever imagine stepping into a pool of fish? In February of 1974, Bill Tapp ,an Australian farmer, saw a rain of fish that covered his farm.  1.

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Although they seem unusual, fish-falls occur quite frequently in Australia. When Bill Tapp was asked to describe the scene of fish, he remarked, “They look like millions of dead birds falling down.”   5.  The wonders of the natural world are as common as rain. Nature, with its infinite wonders, can create waterfalls that flow upward and fish that fall out of the sky.

A. Strong winds may carry these bits of nature for many miles before dropping them on fields, houses, and astonished people.

B. The answer turned out to be a combination of wind and storm.

C. How surprised he must have been when he heard many fish hitting against his roof.

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Too much eating. Too many unhealthy foods. Too many ads for food. Too few activities. Different reasons are given for Americas weight problem---a problem increasingly shared by other countries. Almost one-fifth of American children and teenagers are overweight.

Schools have been asked to increase physical education, an important tool for public health. However, a recent study has shown an increase in the number of injuries in P.E. classes.

Researchers say one possible reason for this is a decrease in the number of school nurses. Schools without a nurse on duty may be more likely to send an injured child to a hospital.

Another possible reason for more injuries is a change in the traditional idea of physical education. This New P.E. expands the kinds of sports that are taught. But activities that some schools offer now, like rock climbing and skateboarding, can also increase the risks, says Cheryl Richardson, who is with the National Association for Sport and Physical Education(NASPE).

She also says not all states require P.E. teachers to be specially trained. Untrained teachers could be less likely to recognize unsafe conditions.

Cheryl Richardson points to one of the studys findings that injuries are often the result of contact with a person or a structure. This tells her that the teachers were not giving each student enough space to move around safely.

Six activities produced seventy percent of all injuries: running, basketball, football, volleyball, rugby and gymnastics.

The researchers say larger class sizes are another possible reason for the increase in injuries. Larger classes can mean less supervision(监督). The National Association for Sport and Physical Education says twenty to thirty students in a P.E. class should be the limit.

1.What does the passage mainly discuss?

A. What leads to the weight problem in America.

B. Whether students should have more P.E. classes.

C. Why there have been more injuries in P.E. classes.

D. What kinds of activities are safe for school students.

2.We can know from the third paragraph that__________.

A. nurses are paid more in hospitals than in schools in America.

B. many nurses in American schools dont have good skills.

C. fewer people choose to become a nurse in America.

D. American schools need more school nurses at present.

3.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. P.E. classes become more dangerous for students now in America.

B. Fewer and fewer students are interested in P.E. classes in America.

C. The number of P.E. teachers in schools must be increased now.

D. P.E. classes follow the traditional ideas in physical education.

4.According to Cheryl Richardson,____________.

A. students should do more exercise when they are at school

B. teachers are partly responsible for injuries in P.E. classes

C. the equipment for P.E. classes must be improved in all schools.

D. P.E. teachers should give students more freedom in their classes

 

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Three Cliffs Bay, Gower (Wales)

The Three Cliffs Bay is in a beautiful part of the country, and it wont cost you much either: a family tent (2 adults, 2 children) is about €28 a day. Theres a camp shop where you can buy food and drinks, and there are pubs and restaurants nearby so you wont even have to cook. You can water-ski from the beach, or go walking along the Gower Way.

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Longitude 131, Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park (Australia)

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For more information please go to www.Longitude131.com.au.

1.If a couple want to stay in Le Val de Cantobre for two days, they will have to pay about      .

A. €56             B. €280            C. €160             D. €80

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A. enjoy a spa          B. rent a cabin

C. ride an elephant     D. visit a pub

3.If families like water-skiing, they can find information on      .

A. www.eurocamp.co.uk

B. www.Threecliffsbay.com

C. www.Longitude131.com.au

D. www.Fourseasons.com/goldentriangle

4.What do we know about Longitude 131?

A. It is the most expensive.            B. It is made of rocks.

C. It is located on a bay.              D. It is a real hotel.

 

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Here's one very simple but lifechanging piece of advice that I first heard from Brian Tracy. Cut down on the TV at night by just one hour. Instead, use that hour to read books that could improve your life.

If you're a salesman, google for the best and most useful books on improving your sales.

This applies to all fields, not just the work-related ones. Maybe you want to improve your health, become a more energetic person. Or maybe you want to improve your study, your relations or perhaps do some personal development.

One hour a day is not much. But if you read for one hour a day on weekdays, that's about 260 hours a year. That's a large number of books and a lot of useful advice.

If you follow the ideas, who knows what great things and feelings could come into your life. Also, all that information and advice will start to open up your mind. You will start to see more chances in your life.

Now, you might think something like this:

1. I really don't have the money...

Answer: Visit your public library or search the database. Or look for books that are used in places like amazon.com.

2. I really don't have the time...

Answer: Buy audiobooks and listen to them in the car while driving to and from work. Or copy them to your MP3-player and listen while riding your bike /bus to work or school. Recently selling audiobooks through MP3-downloads has become popular...

Shut off the TV a little earlier and start reading.

1.What is Brian Tracy's lifechanging advice about?

A. Watching TV.

B. Listening to MP3.

C. Surfing the internet.

D. Reading helpful books.

2.Which is NOT true about reading an hour a day?

A. It will open up your mind.

B. You will have about 260 hours a year to read.

C. You will read lots of books and get much useful advice.

D. It will probably bring great things and feelings into your life.

3.What should you do if you really don't have the money to read?

A. To buy some books from amazon.com.

B. To download MP3 free.

C. To visit the public library.

D. To borrow audiobooks and listen to them.

4.What is the writer's idea about audiobooks?

A. They are more useful.

B. Listening to audiobooks is easier than reading books.

C. It's dangerous to listen to audiobooks while driving or riding.

D. Audiobooks are a good solution to the problem of having no time to read.

 

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Imagine looking for your lost dog. You step into a cave(洞穴). But instead of the dog, you find beautiful cave paintings. You see paintings of horses, deer, and bison that are drawn in black, brown, red and yellow. Your first question would probably be "Who did this?"

This is what happened to four French boys in 1940. They found the Lascaux caves. The paintings the boys discovered in those caves are 17,000 years old. They were drawn by the ancient people called Cro-Magnons.

Cro-Magnons looked much like people of today. They used tools, such as fishing nets. But their art was extremely good. The main cave at Lascaux is called the Great Hall of Bulls, which has a picture of bulls and horses in many colors. The largest animal is 18 feet long. There are smaller animals, such as bison, stags(雄鹿) and a bear. There is also a strange spotted two-horned (两只角的) animal.

To the left of the main cave are the most famous paintings that are the drawings of multicolored animals. One painting is called Little Horses. On the ceiling are horses and cows. The most unusual sight may be in the Shaft of the Dead Man where there is a thinoceros (犀牛), a carefully drawn dead man, a wounded bison and a bird.

Why did Cro-Magnon artists do these beautiful drawings on cave walls? Did the drawings call upon some magical power? Did the Cro-Magnon people hope that the drawings would bring good luck? There is one thing the paintings seem to tell us. The Cro- Magnons were interested in the world. They looked at beauty and they understood it.

1.The author uses the word "you" in the first paragraph to _____.

A. pull the reader into the story

B. make it clear that this is a true story

C. give the reader good directions to find the caves

D. compare present-day readers with the Cro-Magnon people

2.Most of the drawings in the caves are about _____.

A. boys    B. tools       C. dead men           D. animals

3.What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Cave paintings are beautiful.

B. Who found the beautiful cave paintings.

C. The Lascanx caves hold ancient colorful paintings.

D. Drawings of horses are on the walls of the Lascaux caves.

 

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