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There was once a king who had a wise adv...

There was once a king who had a wise advisor. The advisor followed the king everywhere and his favorite piece of advice to the king was “Everything happens for the good.”

One day the king went hunting (狩猎) and had a small accident. His foot was injured. Fortunately, he was not badly injured but as always he was forced to ask his advisor what he thought about the accident, to which the advisor replied, “Everything happens for the good.”

This time the king was really angry and put his advisor in prison (监狱). The king then asked his advisor, “Now, what do you think?” The advisor again answered, “Everything happens for the good.”

About a week later the king went on another hunting trip. As it turned out the king was caught by some cannibals (食人者) and taken to their camp where he would be prepared to be their evening meal. Before putting him into the cooking pot, he was examined and the cannibals realized that the king’s foot was injured. They decided to throw him back into the forests. It is the tradition for the cannibals not to eat anything that was in any way injured.

It is true that everything in our lives happens for a purpose, and most often for our own good. If you think about it, all our past experiences actually happened to bring us to where we are today and make us a better person. So whatever challenges that we may face today, consider it happening to bring us to the next level.

1.The second paragraph tells us that______ .

A. the advisor was worried about the king

B. the king was always careless about everything

C. the advisor didn’t have much useful advice

D. the king always asked for advice from the advisor

2.When the advisor was put in prison, he remained ______ .

A. angry     B. nervous   C. calm     D. upset

3.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ______ .

A. everything happens for their own reasons

B. our life experiences are our best teacher

C. it is good for us to think about experiences

D. challenges will make you do anything

4.By telling the story, the writer ______ .

A. wants us to think positively

B. asks us not to hunt any more

C. wishes us to follow others’ advice

D. tells us the danger of hunting

 

1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 【解析】 试题分析:国王狩猎时不幸受伤但又因为有伤免于死亡,作者告诉我们一切事都是变化的,坏事可能在某种情况下会变成好事,我们应该以积极的态度来考虑问题。 1.D推理判断题。第二段主要讲国王狩猎时受伤,但不严重。他问顾问这件事怎么看,顾问说一切都能发展成好事。根据内容可知国王凡事都喜欢问顾问,故选D. 2.C 细节推理题。根据第三段The king then asked his advisor, “Now, what do you think?” The advisor again answered, “Everything happens for the good.”可知顾问被抓进监狱依然镇静,故选C. 3.B推理判断题。根据all our past experiences actually happened to bring us to where we are today and make us a better person.和consider it happening to bring us to the next level.及文意可知过去的经历会使我们变成现在的样子,使我们更好。我们的生活阅历就是成长最好的老师,故选B. 4.推理判断题。作者通过国王的例子告诉我们一切事都是变化的,坏事可能在某种情况下会变成好事,我们应该以积极的态度来考虑问题。故选A. 考点:考查人生哲理类短文阅读。 【名师点睛】 推理判断题的解题方法 : 推理判断题不仅要求考生读懂文章中的每个句子的意思还要推理它们之间的关系,结合自己的生活常识和经验,再通过逻辑推理和判断,理解文章的言外之意,从而揭示文章的深层涵义。如文中第24小题本文主要讲述了屠呦呦获诺贝尔医学奖以及对世界的贡献及对中国传统中医的支持和贡献。故选B. 任何一篇文章都有其特定的写作目的,读者应当知道如何去做或按照某种方式传递思考问题。 推理判断题的答案不可能在文章中直接找到,因此推理时我们务必要忠于原文,在文章中寻找并确定可推论的依据,即:已知部分-推论的前提,从中推测出未知部分-推理的结论,切忌妄加评论,把自己的观点当成作者的观点。
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