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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Gre...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Gregory Kloehn is an artist 1.     uses his skills for a really worthy cause—building homes for the homeless.Making use of recycled materials found on the street,he creates small mobile homes,each about the size 2.     a sofa.These homes come with pitched roofs to keep out the rain and3.     (wheel)at the bottom for mobility.So far,he’s built about 10 shelters through the‘Homeless Homes Project’,and hopes to create 4.     (much)in the future.

5.     they’re not made of much,the tiny homes are more than enough for someone with no other place 6.     (sleep)in.They ale painted in bright colors and have a few odd elements—like washing machine doors for windows and minivan tops for roofs.

“Before,I 7.     (be)all about sculpture,but I realized it just sits there,”he said.“And you’re just selling it to rich people.I kind of think if you’re putting so much effort into something more valuable,it would be 8.     (good).”He 9.       (write)a book called‘Homeless Architecture at the time,10.     (admire)how they were able to recycle all day and make homes out of almost nothing.

 

1.who/that 2.of 3.Wheels 4.more 5.Although/While/Though 6.to sleep 7.was 8.better 9.wrote 10.admitting 【解析】 1.who/that考察引导词。who/that引导的从句修饰artist,并在从句中做主语。文意是Gregory Kloehn是以为艺术家,他用的他的技巧在做一件有价值的事情,为无家可归的人建造房子。 2.of考察介词。the size of是固定搭配表示“......的尺寸”,文意是他把大街上找到的材料循环利用,他制造可移动的房子,尺寸就像沙发一样大。 3.Wheels考察名词。Wheel是名词轮子的意思。根据文意房子的轮子不只是一个,所以应该用复数形式。文意是这些房子都有防雨的房顶,并且在底部有轮子方便移动。 4.more考察比较级。More是much的比较级结构。文意是他希望在将来能够建造更多的房子。 5.Although/While/Though考察连词。Although/While/Though表示“尽管、然而”的意思。文意是虽然制作的不多,但这些小房子对于那些无家可归的人来说已经足够了。 6.to sleep 考察不定式。with no other place可看做的是插入语。所以句子就成为了for someone to sleep in,为了让人们能够谁在里面。 7.was考察谓语动词。realized是过去时,而在我雕刻之前也应该用过去时。 8.better考察比较级。better表示“更好地”,文意是我认为如果你投入更多有价值的东西,那样或许会更好,有比较的意味,所以要用比较级。 9.wrote考察谓语动词。他写书是发生在过去,所以要用过去时。文意是他写了一本书名为Homeless Architecture at the time。 10. 考点:语法填空。
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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

On Saturday morning,a heavy snowfall covered the ground of the nursing home.It was _________ without all the other patients and medical workers.I enjoyed working as the charge nurse on these _________ men.My Big Boys,as I called them,were sitting there _________ watching TV.I loved the _________ these retired men of various occupations told.They also _________the questions I asked them about their _________.My question today was,“Did you like to play in the snow when you were young?”

Their eyes lighted up as they _________ the excitement.

“I haven’t felt snow in many years,”said Stanley from his wheelchair,gazing _________ the large picture window.

_________won’t last long.”said another.

Dared I…?But why not? I might get _________ .but I would not get fired.

So gathered up some huge _________ .I went out the back door and filled them with snow.I took the first container of snow inside to Stanley.“Do you remember _________ a snowball?”

Stanley smiled,reaching out his_________ hands,took a handful of the snow and began forming a _________

“Who would you like to throw it at···?”I asked.

“Tom!”Stanley shouted _________ as he threw the ball at the man near the door.Then all the men got into the action.

“Better duck!”one shouted.

“Catch this one!”another _________

Laughter filled the whole nursing home._________ also became a victim and soon found myself fighting,too.

The _________ lasted until the snow began to melt.Their laughter,smiles and energy _________ the whole day.I saw the _________inside these Big Boys.

1.A.worse         B.quieter       C.simpler    D.heavier

2.A.elderly       B.serious       C.painful    D.poor

3.A.peacefully     B.proudly       C.stably    D.eagerly

4.A.ideas          B.1ies          C.stories    D.differences

5.A.argued        B.missed      C.doubted    D.enjoyed

6.A.dreams        B.ages          C.friends    D.youths

7.A.accepted      B.experienced   C.recalled   D.recognized

8.A.outside       B.inside      C.upon      D.over

9.A.Frost          B.Rain         C.Wind      D.Snow

10.A.hurt          B.scolded       C.trapped    D.1ost

11.A.stones       B.containers   C.courage    D.strength

12.A.throwing      B.taking       C.making   D.hitting

13.A.flexible    B.trembling    C.graceful   D.free

14.A.ball         B.habit        C.toy        D.team

15.A.naturally     B.nervously     C.desperately D.excitedly

16.A.tried        B.suggested     C.challenged D.whispered

17.A.He            B.They          C.I           D.We

18.A.break         B.fights        C.business    D.exercises

19.A.brightened    B.started       C.happened    D.finished

20.A.True Love     B.Determined Gentlemen C.Human Curiosity D.Little Boys

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Eleven-year old Nya lives in South Sudan.For seven months of the year,she has to make two long walks to a pond near her village to fetch water for her family.During the dry months,the family moves to a camp by a lake where Nya and her family dig the clay of the lake bed with their hands and wait for hours to gather a small amount of dirty water that trickles in.

1.    Often they are unable to go to school to learn how to read and write.

But did you know that water is one of the most abundant resources on our planet? Water makes up 71%of the Earth’s surface. 2.   .We often tend to take water for granted until it is in short supply.

To bring our awareness to this life-giving resource,the United Nations determined in 1993 that March 22nd every year will be observed to celebrate World Water Day.

Every year,the United Nations General Assembly sets a theme for the World Water Day.3.    The theme in 2016-water and jobs—intends to bring our attention to the quality of life of the workers who ensure the safety and availability of this critical resource.

4.   Workers in factories around the world fall ill and die when they have poor access to clean water.

In many countries,women and children like Nya walk several hours every day to bring home water to their families. 5. Now imagine,if clean and safe water was guaranteed—these children could be learning skills that could help them find better work.

A.But these jobs are often not paid for nor are they recognized.

B.This year’s theme is“Better Water,Better Jobs”.

C.What would happen if we run out of clean water?

D.Every day countless kids like Nya work hard to fetch clean water for their families.

E.Unfortunately only 3%of the water is fresh water that can support human and other animal life.

F.It is hard for these poor kids to fetch enough clean water.

G.Did you know that 340,000 workers die each year because of inadequate water supply?

 

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There’s more evidence that what’s good for your heart is good for your head.A new study shows that people who run,swim or do other moderate intensity(中等强度的)exercise have brains that look,on average,10 years younger than the brains of couch potatoes.

“Our study showed that for older people,getting moderate intensity exercise may be protective,helping them keep their brains work better,”said Dr.Clinton Wright of the University.Of Miami,who led the study.But it’s not necessarily easy.Walking,golf,bowling and yoga didn’t count,and people need to start before they begin showing memory loss,Wright’s team reported in the journal Neurology.

The study of nearly 900 people who exercise regularly showed that 90 percent fell into the low-intensity group.These people are part of a larger group taking part in a bigger study called Northern Manhattan Study.They were asked how long and how often they exercised during the past two weeks.Five years later,they were tested for memory and thinking skills and got a brain MRI.Seven years after that,they took the memory and thinking tests again.The 10 percent who said they took part in moderate intensity exercise scored better on the tests.These included running,climbing,swimming,riding bicycles and so on.

We found that those with moderate heavy activity had higher scores and slower decline than inactive patients when comparing the results,”the study team wrote.

Many studies have shown that exercise may not prevent Alzheimer’s but may delay it.The findings fit in with a study that found two years of exercising,eating healthier food and brain training can promote people’s memory function.

1.According to the study,moderate heavy exercise________.

A.makes people’s heart better than their heads

B.helps people keep a younger brain

C.makes people ten years younger

D.makes people look like potatoes

2.What’s true about the study?

A.Most people surveyed took low-intensity exercise.

B.Only 900 people took part in the bigger study.

C.High-intensity exercise is better.

D.Ten people scored best on the test.

3.How did the study team come to the conclusion?

A.By observing people exercise.

B.By using examples.

C.By making a comparison.

D.By doing a brain MRI.

4.What’s the best title for this passage?

A.How to keep healthy

B.Ways to make your brain work better

C.To exercise or not

D.Moderate exercise keeps your brain younger

 

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Rohina Malik,a Chicago—based playwright,actress and solo performance artist,will take the stage in her one-woman play unveiledly(不带面纱地)on May 29 at the University of Wisconsin Oshkosh.

Born and raised in London,England,but of South Asian heritage,Malik is a fearless woman of talent.Her play,Unveiled,exposes racism,hate,crime,love,Islam(伊斯兰教),culture,language and life in one“amazing show,”said Jennifer Considine,professor of communication at UW Oshkosh.

Unveiled had its premiere in May 2009,and it received immediate attention.“I write plays because it’s my way of solving problems,”Malik said.“Art,in its many forms,has the power to solve world problems.That’s why,I believe we should do everything we can to nurture and protect it.”

Considine said she once saw Malik perform in Los Angeles and was deeply impressed.“You laugh and two minutes later you’re crying.She’s very talented,”Considine said.

She said Malik wants people to understand the experience of wearing the veil.“She wrote it following 9—11,as I remember her describing it—she was watching some of the media reports of women wearing the veil,and I think her experiences,and people she knows,were much more complex than what was being described in the media.”she said.

Considine said that the dislike of or prejudice against Islams,is very common in society,and it’s driven by a lack of understanding.“Her play will open students’eyes to seeing the wearing of the veil in a different way—and to maybe understanding that experience a bit differently,”Considine said.

She hopes to expose students to a variety of cultural experiences.“The goal of the play is to educate students about the wide variety of religious and non—religious traditions on our campus and in our community,”Considine said.

1.What can we learn about Malik?

A.She was born in Chicago.  B.She is very gifted.

C.She never wears the veil.  D.She is a university student.

2.What does the underlined word premiere in Para 3 mean?

A.Successful market.      B.Well—received show.

C.World fame.            D.First—time performance.

3.What did Considine think of the play Unveiled?

A.It’s very striking.  B.It’s heart-breaking.

C.It’s very complex.   D.It’s very amusing.

4.What does Considine expect the students to learn?

A.How to wear the veil.

B.The prejudice against Islams.

C.Various cultural experiences.

D.Education on the campus culture.

 

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High Speed Learning Center

Express Your Opinion

The Letters to the Editor column in your local paper is a public place for expressing opinions on matters of interest to all citizens.In this course,you will learn how to express your opinions well and improve your chances of getting your letter published.

Fridays,8:45—10:00 p.m.

Write It Right

Writing a research paper involves more than gathering information.It is essential to organize your information,document your sources,and express your ideas clearly.This course is specifically designed for students preparing to enter college.

Tuesdays,3:30—5:00 p.m.

Fiction Workshop

This course is for writers who are currently working on a novel or short story.Class time will be spent reading and critiquing(评论)classmates’work.

Saturdays,9:30—11:30 a.m.

Report It

Have you always dreamed of being a journalist for a newspaper or magazine? This course will cover the basics of gathering news and turning it into interesting newspaper and magazine articles.

Wednesdays,1:00—3:00 p.m.

Writing to Sell

In this course,you will learn to write advertisements that will attract more customers to your products or business.Previous business writing experience is required.

Thursdays,9:30—11:30 a.m.

Retelling old Favorites

Do you remember the traditional fairy tales that you loved as a kid? In this course,you will rewrite some of your favorite old tales in new ways that will delight youngsters in your life.

Tuesdays,5:00—7:00 p.m.

The Art of Correspondence(通信)

Have you always wished you could write more elegantly? This course will help you develop your own style when writing letters of friendship,thanks,invitation,congratulations,and so on.

Mondays.5:00—7:00 p.m.

1.Expressing Your Opinion will help you_________.

A.get your views published

B.become a local paper’s editor

C.write a letter in your own style

D.attract the interest of most citizens

2.Those who are going to start university may choose_________.

A.Wring to Sell         B.The Art of Correspondence

C.Express Your Opinion  D.Write It Right

3.Writing to Sell is suitable for those who want to___________.

A.be best-selling novelists

B.1earn to write research papers

C.1earn to write business advertisements

D.be reporters for business magazines

4.If you are interested in re-creating fairy tales,you may choose the class_______.

A.at 1:00—3:00p.m.on Wednesdays

B.at 5:00—7:00 p.m.on Tuesdays

C.at 8:45—10:00 p.m.on Fridays

D.at 9:30—11:30 a.m.on Thursdays

 

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