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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 I w...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I work in a big factory in a town 1. is quite far from my home. One day,after a whole 2.(day) work,I went back home by bus. That day was 3. long,hard one for me as the stress from work weighed heavily on my mind.

A girl4.(sit) next to me asked me some questions 5. (causal) and we had a short conversation. I 6.(think) to myself that she was just a stranger to me and didn't take much interest.

7. a while,she suddenly handed me some chocolates and said that it was her birthday. I immediately responded with a smile and my heart felt free of the stress that I was carrying.In a single moment I felt the heaviness of the day 8. (transform) into lightness of a feather. Her simple act gave me joy even if I don't particularly enjoy9.(sweet) as much. The only thing that I could do 10.(be) that I wished her a long life. I can't remember her face now but recalling the incident makes me happy.

 

1.that/which 2.day’s 3.a 4.sitting 5.casually 6.thought 7.After 8.transformed 9.sweets 10.was 【解析】 试题分析:本文属于记叙文,讲述了公交车上一个女孩主动告诉我这是她的生日,并给了一些巧克力,让我一整天工作的疲惫都消失了。 1.that/which 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是a town,关系代词that/which指代先行词在定语从句中做主语,不能省略。 2.day’s 考查所有格。本句中所有格day's修饰名词work,指“一整天的工作”。句意:一天,完成一整天的工作以后,我乘坐公交车回到家。 3.a 考查不定冠词。在英语中不定冠词a/an通常不是泛指,修饰可数名词单数形式。本句中a修饰one。句意:因为来自工作上的压力一直在我的脑海里,那一天是一个漫长且艰难的一天。 4.sitting 考查分词做定语。本句中动词sit与a girl构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词短语sitting next to me作为后置短语修饰a girl。 5.casually 考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词,而形容词通常做定语或表语修饰名词。本句中副词casually做状语修饰谓语动词asked me some questions。 6.thought 考查时态。根据第一段内容可知本文叙述的是过去发生的事情,所以使用一般过去时。本句要使用过去式thought。 7.After 考查介词短语。短语after a while过了一会,该短语在句中做时间状语。句意:过了一会,她突然给了一些巧克力,并告诉我今天是她的生日。 8.transformed 考查动词时态。短语transform into变成。本句中动词transform是谓语动词,因为本文叙述的是过去发生的事情,所以使用一般过去时transformed。句意:我感到压力变成羽毛一样轻了。 9.sweets 考查名词单复数。本句中名词“sweet糖果”是一个可数名词,与前句some chocolates形成呼应,所以使用复数形式sweets。 10. 考查句子结构。本句主语是“The only thing that I could do”,横线后是表语从句。所以横线上要使用系动词is与表语部分构成系表结构。句意:我能够做的唯一的事情就是祝愿她健康长寿。 考点:考查语法填空
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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

One cold evening, I was waiting outside for a taxi in New York city. Later, I was _______ by a man in his thirties. Obviously, he was angry, complaining how _______ New Yorkers were. I knew my  _______ would only be about 10 minutes and a part of me wanted to keep _______ and just move on, but I also wanted to try and connect.

I asked him  _______. He told me he had just come from JFK airport without a customer, which means $70 in lost fare(车费), a fairly big deal. I tried to share his _______.  _______, he calmed down. He mentioned he had read an article saying that the happiest people are those who give. _______,he hoped to have more chances to _______ in his life, I was starting to  _______ being with him!

Arriving at my destination , I paid him, giving a generous tip. I also pulled out an extra $20 and said, “Sir, I share the same  _______ of giving with you. Here's an extra little bit. _______ it ,since you’ve already _______ $70 from JFK. But, if you want to  _______ the power of the gift, give it to the next _______.”

For a moment I thought I was so _______! But the driver _______ me by saying, “Sir, I have a  _______ idea. You give that $20 to a homeless person and I will gift the next rider for free.”

It was a/an  _______ meeting the driver and learning the lesson of how everyone is able to give and surprise another with their  _______.

1.Ataken up      B.picked up            C.sent up       D.put up

2.Aserious        B.cruel               C.horrible       D.strict

3.Aride          Bflight              Cway           D.distance

4.Afree          Bcalm                 C.busy          D.silent

5.A.how            B.why                 C.what           D.where

6.Adelight        B.worry                C.unhappiness   D.surprise

7.AGradually     B.Fortunately          C.Normally      D.Obviously

8.AOtherwise     B.However              C.Besides        D.Therefore

9.Aforgive        B.share                C.take          D.give

10.Amind          B.regret               C.enjoy          D.hate

11.Aidea         B.action              C.practice      D.story

12.AForget        B.Keep                 C.Put           D.Pay

13.Aearned        Bsaved                C.lost          D.wasted

14.Aexperience   B.exchange            C.transformed    D.get

15.A.tourist       B.conductor            C.stranger       D.passenger

16.Abad           Bcool                 Csilly        D.simple

17.Adisappointed B.satisfied            C.surprised    D.encouraged

18.Anewer        B.further             C.worse          D.better

19.Ahonor         B.reward               C.amusement     D.comfort

20.Amoney         B.generosity           C.power         D.gift

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Five Ways to Build Self-Confidence

Walk Faster.

One of the easiest ways to tell how a person feels about herself is to examine her walk. People with confidence walk quickly. They have places to go, people to see, or important work to do. Even if you aren’t in a hurry, you can increase your self-confidence by putting some energy in your step. 1..

2.One of the best ways to build confidence is listening to an inspiring speech. Unluckily, chances to listen to a great speaker are few. You can fill this need by creating a personal speech. Write a 30~60-second speech that focuses on your strengths and goals then recite it aloud whenever you need a confidence push.

Sit in the Front Row.

In school, offices and some other public places people always sit at the back of the room, 3.This is for lack of self-confidence. By deciding to sit in the front row, you can get over this meaningless fear and build your self-confidence.

Speak up.

During group discussions many people never express their opinions because they’re afraid that people will judge them for their saying something stupid. 4.By making an effort to express your opinions at least once in every group discussion, you’ll become a better public speaker, more confident in your own thoughts.

Work out

Along the same lines as personal appearance, physical fitness has huge effect on self-confidence.  5.By making your body fit and strong, you improve your physical appearance, refresh yourself, and learn something positive. (255words)

A. In fact most people are dealing with the same fear.

B. Walking 25% faster will make you look and feel more important.

C. In fact most people feel good after a walk.

D. If you’re out of shape, you’ll feel unattractive and less energetic.

E. Listen to an Inspiring Speech.

F. Create a Personal Speech.

G. Most people prefer that because they’re afraid of being noticed.

 

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阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C  和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项。

Scientific experiments can sometimes go wrong and when they do the results may range from the disastrous to the troubling. One such experiment took place in South America about fifty years ago. Whether its final consequences will cause serious damage or nothing more than a small trouble still remains to be seen.

The story began in 1956 when an American scientist working in Brazil decided to solve the problem of increasing the productivity of that country's bees. He imported a very active type of African bee from Tanzania and mated  (交配)  it with the more easy-going native variety to produce a new kind of bees. The new bees worked harder and produced twice as much honey. It seemed that Professor Kerr, for that was the scientist's name, had a total success on his hands.

Then things began to go wrong. For some reason as yet unseen, but perhaps as a result of something in their environment, the new bees began to develop extremely attacking personalities. They became bad-tempered and easy to be angry, attacked the native bees and drove them from their living places.

But worse was to follow. Having taken over the countryside, the new bees, with their dangerous stings (叮) , began to attack its neighbors -- cats, dogs, horses, chickens and finally man himself. A long period of terror began that has so far killed a great number of animals and about 150 human beings.

This would have been bad enough if the bees had stayed in Brazil. But now they are on the move, heading northwards in countless millions towards Central and North America, and moving at the alarming speed of 200 miles a year. The countries that lie in their path are naturally worried because it looks as if nothing can be done to stop them.

1.The results of the South American experiment             .

A. have caused a serious trouble

B. have proved to be wrong

C. are highly thought of

D. are not yet certain

2.The experiment mentioned in this passage was designed to             .

A. increase the amount of honey in Brazil

B. make Brazilian bees more easy-going

C. increase the number of bees in Brazil

D. make African bees less active

3.Which of the following may be the cause of the new bees' attacking personalities?

A. Their production of honey.    B. Their hard work.

C. Their living environment.    D. Their bad temper.

4.The last paragraph implies that            .

A. the bees have been driven to Central and North America

B. the bees may bring about trouble in more countries

C. the bees must be stopped from moving north

D. the bees prefer to live in Brazil

 

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阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C  和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项。

Last year my summer holiday was ruined by my bringing along a modern convenience that was too convenient for my own good: the iPad. Instead of looking at nature, I checked my e-mail. Instead of paddling a small boat, I followed my Twitter feed(推特简讯). Instead of reading great novels, I stuck to reading four newspapers each morning. I was behaving as if I were still in the office. My body was on vacation, but my head wasn’t.

So this year I made up my mind to try something different: avoiding the Internet. I knew it wouldn’t be easy, since I’m bad at self-control.  But I was determined.  I started by giving the iPad to my wife.

The cellphone signal at our house was worse than in the past, making my attempts at cheating an experience in defeat. I was trapped, forced to go through with my plan. Largely breaking away from e-mail, Twitter and my favorite newspaper websites, I had few ways to connect to the world except for the radio—and how much radio can one listen to, really? I had to do what I had planned to do all along: read books.

This experience has had a happy ending. With determination and the strong support of my wife, I won in my vacation struggle against the Internet, realizing finally that it was I, not the iPad, that was the problem. I knew I had won when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi. “I don’t need it,” I said.

However, as we return to post-vacation life, a harder test begins: Can I continue when I’m back at work?

There are times when the need to know what’s being said right now is great.  I have nointention of giving up my convenience completely. But I hope to resist the temptation to check my e-mail every five minutes, which leads to checking my Twitter feed and a website or two.

I think a vacation is supposed to help you rest your brain to become more productive. Here I hope this one worked.

1.What do we know about the author’s last summer vacation?

A. He was determined to enjoy the beautiful view.

B. His iPad ruined his plan of finishing a great novel.

C. He hated himself for acting as if he were working on vacation.

D. He felt satisfied that he had stuck to his usual timetable.

2.What did the author do to keep away from the Internet this year?

A. He cut off his cellphone signal.

B. He handed his iPad to his wife.

C. He refused to cheat in his house.

D. He listened to the radio most of the time.

3.When back at work, the author will probably choose to ________.

A. keep control of when and how to use the Internet

B. continue to read more and more books

C. stay away from the Internet for ever

D. stop checking what is being said right now completely

4.What is the author’s opinion of a great vacation in the passage?

A. A vacation is having nothing to do but read all day.

B. A vacation proves that a life of pleasure is overvalued.

C. A vacation is a period of time to do whatever one wishes to.

D. A vacation means a change of pace to make one more creative

 

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C  和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项。

The sharing economy has grown in recent years to include everything from apartment sharing to car sharing to community tool sharing. Since 2009,a new form of sharing economy has been emerging in neighborhoods throughout the US and around the world—Little Free Libraries. The libraries are boxes placed in neighborhoods where residents(居民) can take out and leave books. Little Free Libraries come in all shapes and sizes. Some libraries also have themes, focusing on books for children, adults, or tour guides.

In 2009,Tod Bol built the first Little Free Library as a gift to his mother, a devoted reader. When he saw the people of his community gathering around it, exchanging conversations as well as books, he knew he wanted to take his simple idea further. “I think Little Free Libraries open the door to conversations we want to have with each other.” Bol said.

Since then, his idea has become a movement, spreading from state to state and country to country. According to Little Free Library. org, there are now 18,000 of the little structures around the world, located in each of the 50 US states and 70 countries in Europe, Africa and Asia.

The Internet has helped to spread Little Free Libraries. But an Atlantic article says the little structures serve as a cure for a world of e-reader downloads. The little wooden boxes are refreshingly physical and human. For many people, the sense of discovery is Little Free Libraries’ main appeal. “A girl walking home from school might pick up a graphic novel that gets her excited about reading; a man on his way to the bus stop might find a volume of poetry that changes his outlook on life,” says the Atlantic article. “Every book is a potential source of inspiration.”

1.How do Little Free Libraries get their books?

A. Citizens shared them.            B. Tod Bol donated them.

C. US government provided them.     D. The communities bought them.

2.Why did Tod Bol want to build more Little Free Libraries?

A. He wanted to promote his idea worldwide.

B. He was inspired by the sharing economy.

C. They can offer neighbors more chances to talk.

D. They are a gift to please his mother.

3.According to the Atlantic article , Little Free Libraries _________.

A. help cut down on e-reading

B. benefit the spread of the Internet

C. promote e-reader downloads

D. call on human to care about each other

4.Little Free Libraries attract readers most in that    .

A. they connect strangers together

B. they are located all over the world

C. they are in various shapes and sizes

D. they may give readers a sense of discovery

 

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