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完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出可...

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A Deed a Day

It was a busy day as usual. I was making sandwiches and balancing the phone between my shoulder and chin(下巴). The washing machine sounded as my husband walked in with our daughters. We had only about twenty minutes to eat ___________ we had to take the girls to their next activity. My husband seemed a bit ___________ that dinner was not on the table.

That night, I had a heavy __________, thinking we were becoming taskmasters on an assembly line (流水线). We had become too ___________ in our own tasks and not very considerate towards those around us. We needed to do something to bring back some meaning into our lives. It needed to be something that would __________on our own daily work and energize us toward the common good.

I bought a notebook, named it “Our Deed Diary” and held a family meeting. I told my family I wanted us all to think about doing a _________ for others every day. It could be for each other or for people outside our___________. And we all needed to write it down in the notebook.

I thought one deed a day was too easy. However, it was actually ___________ than it seemed because it had to be something __________what we had already done. Sending birthday cards to people we already sent cards to every year would not ___________.

We had a rough __________. On some days, someone would forget to ___________ a good deed, while on other days, we would forget to write our good deeds in the diary. After a few weeks though, I found myself waking up in the morning trying to ___________what good deed I could do for someone that day. My daughters began to rush to me after school to __________me the good deed they had done.

Now, after a year, I am happy to say that it is making a(n) ___________ in our lives. Instead of always _________what the day will bring for us, we think about what we can do for someone else.

Who would have thought that trying to do a simple kindness a day would be so___________? I feel my daughters have felt inner joy that you can only __________ by giving to someone else from your heart. The best thing is that you feel so great about doing something for someone else; you don't even look for or expect anything in ____________. So, when someone does return the favor, it is an enormous and positive __________.

1.A. though      B. unless      C. before         D. while

2.A. puzzled     B. annoyed      C. embarrassed    D. frightened

3.A. shoulder  B. stomach      C. foot           D. heart

4.A. absorbed  B. interested   C. confident      D. successful

5.A. repeat      B. relate      C. recall         D. refocus

6.A. task        B.kindness     C. job            D. copy

7.A. home        B. room        C. school         D. town

8.A. stranger  B. sweeter      C. harder        D. bigger

9.A. beyond      B. from         C. about         D. between

10.A. matter     B. count       C. last          D. happen

11.A. time       B. life         C. idea           D. start

12.A. praise    B. check       C. do             D. record

13.A. describe   B. decide       C. remember      D. explain

14.A. bring      B. teach      C. offer         D. tell

15.A. effort    B. choice      C. difference    D. fortune

16.A. forgetting B. wondering    C. realizing      D. believing

17.A. tiring    B. boring       C. surprising     D. rewarding

18.A. experience B. imagine      C. predict        D. exchange

19.A. silence  B. return      C. time          D. order

20.A. bonus      B.effect       C. attitude      D. contribution

 

1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.A 【解析】 试题分析:本文是一篇故事类的文章,主要讲述了我每天做一件好事的故事,最后领悟到,当做的事情得到了肯定的态度时,说明起到了积极的影响。 1.C考查介词。A. though尽管;B. unless除非;C. before在……之前;D. while当。根据后文可知,他们要先吃饭然后再送他们的女儿们,所以送的动作发生在吃饭之后,故选C。 2.B考查形容词。A. puzzled疑惑的;B. annoyed烦扰的;C. embarrassed 紧张的;D. frightened 害怕的。根据后文,dinner was not on the table,由于当时作者还没有准备好早餐,故可推断她的老公是有点生气了,故选B。 3.D考查名词。A. shoulder肩膀;B. stomach 胃;C. foot脚;D. heart心脏。由本空格后的句子中的thinking,可知此题的答案与“想”有关,故选D。 4.A考查形容词。A. absorbed一心一意的,被吸收的;B. interested感兴趣的;C. confident自信的;D. successful 成功的。在英语中,be absorbed in 是固定搭配,意思是“专注于”。分析语境并结合各个选项的意思,故选A。 5.D考查动词。A. repeat重复;B. relate 涉及;C. recall回忆,想起;D. refocus重调焦距。根据后文可知,可知此处所说的是作者重新关注自己的日程,故选D。 6.B考查同义词复现。A. task任务;B .kindness友好;C. job工作;D. copy备份。根据文章中最后一段的第一句中kindness,可知这里应该选kindness。 7.A考查名词。A.home家;B. room房间;C. school学校;D. town小镇。根据上下文并结合各个选项的意思,可知作者设想自己的里的每个成员每天都在自己的家外面做一件好事,故选A。 8.C考查形容词辨析。A. stranger 更奇怪的;B. sweeter更甜的;C. harder更艰难的;D. bigger更大的。根据上下文的意思,可知作者原先以为每天都在自己的家外面做一件好事并把它记录下来是一件很容易的事,但从后来的经历发现,这很难做到,故选C。 9.A考查介词。A. beyond超越……;B. from从……;C. about关于;D. between在……之间。根据语境可知,这可能是某些超越了我们做了的东西,故选A。 10.B考查动词。A. matter有关系;B. count计算,重要;C. last持续;D. happen发生。根据上下文内容可知,现在送生日卡片给别人变得不那么重要了,故选B。 11.D考查名词。A. time时间;B. life生活;C. idea主意;D. start开始。由于这个想法才刚刚开始,作者一家就遇上了一连串的困难了,分析语境并结合各个选项的意思,可知选D。 12.C考查动词。A. praise表扬;B. check检查;C. do做;D. record记录。Do a good deed的意思是“做好事”,符合语境,故选C。 13.B考查动词。A. describe描述;B. decide决定;C. remember记得;D. explain 解释。根据上文,I thought one deed a day was too easy,可知作者认为每天做一件事太容易了,想要每天为别人做点事情,这里指作者决定每天为别人做点好事,故选B。 14.D考查动词。A. bring带来;B. teach教;C. offer提供;D. tell告诉。根据后面,the good deed they had done,说明两个女儿把她们做的好事告诉我,所以用tell,tell sb. sth.意为“告诉某人某事”,故选D。 15.C考查名词。A. effort努力;B. choice 选择;C. difference困难;D. fortune财富。Make a difference是固定搭配,意思是:起作用,有影响,符合语境,故选C。 16.B考查动词。A. forgetting忘记;B. wondering想知道;C. realizing意识到;D. believing相信。根据上下文的意思,可知此句作者是说她现在每天一开始不是在期待有什么事情将会发生在自己的身上,而是在设想如何去为别人做点事,故选B。 17.D考查形容词。A. tiring 疲乏的;B. boring 无聊的;C. surprising惊讶的;D. rewarding有报酬的。根据上下文的意思,可知做这些是给了作者心灵上的回报,故选D。 18.A考查名词。A. experience经历;B. imagine想象力;C. predict预测;D. exchange 改变。根据上文可知,这是作者所经历的一件事,故选A。 19.B考查动词。A. silence沉默;B. return归还,返回;C. time时间;D. order 要求。分析文章,可知作者做好事是不求回报的,in return的意思是“作为回报”,故选B。 20.A考查名词。A. bonus奖金,红利;B.effect影响,效果;C. attitude态度;D. contribution 贡献。根据前面,when someone does return the favor,说明做的事情得到了肯定积极的效果,故选B。 考点:考查故事类短文阅读。
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