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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Che...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top_1.(attract).

     So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I__2.(arrow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 3.(official) given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back _4. my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, _5. I was the first Western TV reporter_6. (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include __7.(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. 学科&网

     On mu recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _8. (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 9.( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 10. other is with mum-she never suspects.

 

1.attraction 2.was allowed 3.officially 4.to 5.when 6.permitted 7.introducing 8.its 9.days 10.the 【解析】 试题分析: 1.attraction 考查名词。 形容词top后面跟名词形式。 2.was allowed考查时态和语态。根据句意作者是被允许走近这些动物。 3.officially考查副词。修饰动词用副词形式。 4.to 考查介词。固定短语:go back to “回到”。 5.when考查定语从句。后面是非限制性定语从句,缺少状语,先行词是时间故填when。 6.permitted 考查过去分词。被修饰名词和permit之间是被动关系,用过去分词。 7.introducing考查现在分词。 介词后面用动名词。 8.its考查代词。 指代前面的twin,用its。 9.days考查名词复数。Few修饰复数名词。 10.the考查冠词。固定短语:one …the other“一个……另一个”。 考点:短文改错
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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

                                    A Heroic Driver

  Larry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was      

along 165 north after delivering to one of his       . suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on.       he got closer, he found      vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed       shooting out from under the       vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and       the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.

The man who had his bright lights on       and told Larry he had       an emergency call. They       heard a womans voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle.       the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay      until the emergency personnel arrived,       she thought the car was going to       . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move       she injured her neck.

Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man       and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the       if he was needed or       to go. They let him and the other man go.

One thing is      Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His       most likely saved the womans life.

1.A. walking  B. touring C.traveling  D.rushing

2.A. passengers B. colleagues  C. employers  D. customers

3.A. Since   B. Although  C. As  D. If

4.A. each  B. another C. that  D. his

5.A. flames  B. smoke C. water  D. steam

6.A. used  B. disabled  C. removed  D. abandoned

7.A. got hold of  B. prepared C. took charge of  D. controlled

8.A. came down  B. came through   C. came in  D. came over

9.A. returned  B. received  C. made  D. confirmed

10.A. then   B. again  C. finally  D. even

11.A. Starting  B. Parking C. Passing  D. Approaching

12.A. quiet  B. still  C. away  D. calm

13.A. for  B. so  C. and  D. but

14.A. explode  B. slip away  C. fall apart  D. crash

15.A. as if   B. unless  C. in case  D. after

16.A. stepped forward  B. backed off  C. moved on  D. set out

17.A. woman   B. police  C. man  D. driver

18.A. forbidden  B. ready  C. asked  D. free

19.A.for certain   B. for consideration   C. reported  D.checked

20.A.patience   B. skills  C. efforts  D.promise

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Secret codes (密码)keep messages private。Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer.

   People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 1. Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography.

   There are three main types of cryptography. 2. For example, the first letters of My elephant eats too many eels Spell out the hidden message Meet me.

3. You might represent each letter with a number, For example, Lets number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, the message Meet me would read 13 5 20 13 5.

   A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 4.For example, bridge might stand for meet and out might stand for me. The message bridge out would actually mean Meet me. 5. However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently.

A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book.

B. In any language, some letters are used more than others.

C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message.

D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.

E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.

F. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words.

G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.

 

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

D

The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙)with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person's needs. 学科&网

Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.

Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic udner discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.

Nurses and other care-geivers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be expericencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patients silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.

1.What does the author say about silence in conversations?

A. It implies anger.

B. It promotes friendship.

C. It is culture-specific.

D. It is content-based.

2.Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?

A. The Chinese.

B. The French.

C. The Mexicans.

D. The Russians.

3.What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?

A. Let it continue as the patient pleases.

B. Break it while treating patients.

C. Evaluate its harm to patients.

D. Make use of its healing effects.

4. What may be the best title for the text?

A. Sound and Silence

B. What It Means to Be Silent

C. Silence to Native Americans

D. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold

 

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

C

   I am peter Hodes ,a volunteer stem courier. Since  March 2012, I've done 89 trips of those , 51 have been abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last, in all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, weve got 72 hours at most, So I am always conscious of time. 学科&网

I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence, Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said:Well, Im really sorry, Ive got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said:In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient-please, please, youve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight on a small  plance to be held for me.re-routed(改道)me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.

 

For this courier job, youre consciously aware than that box youre got something that is potentially going to save somebodys life.

1.Which of the following can replace the underlined word courier in Paragraph17

A. provider                        B. delivery man

C. collector                       D. medical doctor

2.Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42hours?

A. He cannot stay away from his job too long.

B. The donor can only wait for that long.

C. The operation needs that very much.

D. The ice won't last any longer.

3.Which flight did the woman put Peter on first?

A. To London          B. To Newark

C. To Providence    D. To Washington

 

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

B

Grandparents Answer a Call

As a third generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never pleased move away,. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help their children, she politely refused . Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms Gaf finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move to a success,giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.

No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obamas mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study grandparents com. 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson s decision will influence the grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obamas family.

“in the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough fsst enough to prove we could do it on our own,says Christine Crosby, publisher of grate manazine for grandparents .We now realize how important family is and how important”” to be near them, especially when youre raining children.

Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.

1.Why was Garzas move a success?

A.It strengthened her family ties.

B.It improved her living conditions.

C.It enabled her make more friends.

D.It helped her know more new places.

2.What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinsons decision?

A.17% expressed their support for it.

BFew people responded sympathetically.

C.83% believed it had a bad influence.

D.The majority thought it was a trend.

3. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?

A.They were unsure of raise more children.

B.They were eager to raise more children.

C.They wanted to live away from their parents.

D.They bad little respect for their grandparent.

4. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the lasr paragraph?

A. Make decisions in the best interests' of their own

B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them

C. Sacrifice for their struggling children

D. Get to know themselves better

 

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