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语法填空 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形...

语法填空

阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I was born in a small village, 1.   the people lived a simple life. There were five hundred families  2. total in my village. They concentrated3.    whether their children could stay 4. (health).They were 5.  (delight) to be free 6.     the pollution most big cities were faced with .Although the villagers lacked the   7. (late) technology, they were content. I studied in a school 8.  (found) in 1964, 9.    was 10.   only school in my village.

 

1.where 2.in 3.on 4.healthy 5.delighted 6.from 7.latest 8.founded 9.which 10.the 【解析】 1.where 考查定语从句。先行词a small village,定语从句 the people lived a simple life缺少状语,故用where 2.in 考查介词 。in total 总共; 3.on 考查介词 。concentrate on 集中精力于; 4.healthy 考查形容词 。stay healthy保持健康; 5.delighted 考查形容词 。be delighted to do 高兴做某事; 6.from 考查介词 。be free from 免受; 7.latest 考查形容词 。the latest technology最新的技术; 8.founded 考查非谓语动词 。founded过去分词做后置定语,修饰school; 9.which 考查定语从句。先行词是a school ,定语从句缺少主语,故用which. 10. 考查冠词。A 表示泛指; 考点 :语法填空。
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阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it sounds just exactly as it did l5 years ago,which reminded me of my girlhood.

It was my second day of  _________ and it was raining heavily.I could not _________  the habit I had at home,so I fell asleep right at my_________ .I woke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dad’s back. We were _________  home.It was the last time I felt _________  to him.

After that,he never carried me or hugged me as other fathers did to their children.I was not bothered much by this _________  .I was proud of it, for I felt _________  and “grown up”.However,there were times when I felt depressed by not having searched for _________  from him.

One day.I was writing Chinese characters as homework.I hated doing this more than anything.Dad came and stood behind me for a moment, _________ me scratching(勾抹)the paper.Then he said,“This kind of writing needs  _________  .Your writing is not strong enough.Press harder.”

I followed his _________  for the next two weeks, but _________  I could see little improvement, I followed my own method---- the _________way.His advice did not improve my writing but our_________  .As I grew older,I found out that he had finished his _________   in Grade 6,which was the highest grade in town then,so he was considered to be a _________ . People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.

He often said to me,“As you can see,this family is going to count on(指望)you.We are_________  to improve you anything for your future. You have to get _________  to change the life for yourself.”

As a result of his  _________ , I have_________ it through high school and through college.

1.A.Graduation      B.Employment     C.College        D.school

2.A.develop          B.resist          C.follow        D.break

3.A.dormitory       B.door            C.desk           D.bed

4.A.at              B.already       C.beyond        D.halfway

5.A.close            B.near           C.happy         D.relaxed

6.A.gap              B.thought         C.action        D.scene

7.A.lonely           B.depressed       C.independent    D.comfortable

8.A.comfort          B.help          C.support     D.explanation

9.A.guiding          B.directing      C.watching       D.blaming

10.A.skill          B.patience        C.time           D.practice

11.A.introduction    B.manner          C.spirit        D.advice

12.A.even if         B.while           C.as             D.though

13.A.difficult      B.slow            C.entertaining   D.fast

14.A.relationship   B.friendship      C.thought        D.reality

15.A.schooling      B.career         C.hope           D.dream

16.A.writer         B.scholar        C.scientist     D.specialist

17.A.tired           B.glad            C.useless       D.ready

18.A.an education    B.a rich boyfriend C.a well-paid job D.a good writing

19.A.help            B.expectations     C.  examination  D.  watch

20.A.succeeded      B.got              C.made            D.  found

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

We just went Christmas shopping this weekend, just to pick up a little here and there for the kids,  1. we have discovered how to save time and money through a little research. Follow me and you can find some excellent tips.

First thing that you want to do is to make a list of what you are looking for exactly.  2. This will make your shopping experience less painful and time-wasting. It will also help with making it less expensive. You won’t be persuaded to buy things that you don’t need or want because it is on sale!

3.  If you are familiar with the stores that you are looking into buying from, you will already know how they work. For example ,Wal-Mart gives excellent pricing only for online sales, as well as free shipping (免运费).

When leaving your favorite stores, you want to look for exactly what is on your list. Compare prices and availability(实用性) 4.  Don’t just depend on your favorite stores, visiting the ones that you don’t often shop. Sometimes you will come across things at prices you never knew in your familiar stores.

After prices shopping, go back to the stores that have the best prices for the thing you want and buy it.  5.   You may get it for a great price, but the shipping and handling costs will you spend more if you are not careful.

A. We have to go shopping in our daily life.

B. We were shocked by the crowds and cost!

C. Don’t forget to go online to your favorite stores.

D. Know what it is that you are in need of before you go shopping.

E. Don’t be persuaded to buy what you don’t need at all at home.

F. Something you need badly may not be sold online or in the stores.

G. Care about not only the cost of the thing, but also the shipping cost.

 

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D

Pingyao, in the center of Shanxi Province, is a famous historic cultural city of China and a world cultural heritage (遗产) site. It’s 90 kilometers south of Taiyuan on the Fen River.   People lived in Pingyao during the New Stone Age. Its long period as a county government seat has left Pingyao with lots of historic buildings and sites, with a 2,700-year history.

Ninety-nine of them are under government protection, including Zhengguo Temple, Shuanglin Temple and Pingyao Ancient City. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, businessmen organized commercial (商业的) groups that did business nationwide. Shanxi Province had some of the most important ones and Pingyao was their center. In 1823, a store, known as Rishengchang (Sunrise Prosperity), traded in bank checks rather than in silver or gold coins. It was the beginning of modern Chinese banking. Branch (分支) banks were soon set up in major cities in China and other parts of Asia, leading to great development in Pingyao. Its lacquer ware (漆器) became well known.  In Pingyao Ancient City are many traditional houses and commercial buildings, 3,797 of which are protected and more than 400 of which are in good condition. Not only do the houses in Pingyao show Shanxi’s history and culture, but this large number is valuable for studying its history, customs, ancient buildings and art. Most of these houses are still used as homes and shops of local people.  In 1997, Ancient Pingyao City was listed in World Heritage List as “World Culture Heritage Site”.

1.What does the underlined word “them” (in Paragraph 2) refer to?

A. Historic buildings and sites.

B. The three temples.

C. The county government seats.

D. The 2,700-year history.

2.Which of the following about Pingyao is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Its location.                 B. Its tourism.

C. Its business.                 D. Its history.

3.During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Pingyao was a leading center in _____.

A. agriculture                  B. raising cattle

C. commercial trade             D. making gold coins

 

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C

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1.Sunny English Club is for _____.

A. nurses                      B. policemen

C. businessmen                 D. students

2.You will pay _______ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.

A. 300 yuan                    B. 600 yuan

C. 1200 yuan                   D. 2400 yuan

3.You can visit Ocean Museum _______ .

A. on Saturday               B. on Wednesday

C. on Monday                   D. anytime

4.If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to ______ .

A. Health Centre                 B. Ocean Museum

C. Sunny English Club            D. 16 Yong Le Street

 

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B

In the US,people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don’t know.This means a hostess may not seat a small group until a small table is available.even if a large one is.If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know,it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will disturb them.

At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water(自来水)before you order.You may find the bread and butter is free,and if you order coffee,you may get a free refill.

Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants,though they usually do make rules for bars.Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.

Serving in restaurants is often large, too large for many people.If you can’t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later.ask your waitress or waiter for a“doggie bag”.It may have a picture of a dog on it,but everybody knows you’re taking the food for yourself.

Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal.Some people have“Sunday dinner”.This is an especially big noon meal.

Tips are not usually added to the check.They are not included in the price of the meal,either.A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it On the table when you leave.In some restaurants,a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there.Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.

1.Which of the following statements is true?

A.American people like sitting with people they don’t know.

B.A hostess always seats a small group at a large table.

C.American people never sit with people they don’t know.

D.American people will not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking.

2.What is served before you order?

A.Bread.

B.Butter.

C.Coffee.

D.Cold water.

3.What do American people always do when servings are too for them?

A.They take the food home with a“doggie bag”for their dogs.

B.They leave the food on the table and go away.

C.They take the food home with a“doggie bag”and enjoy the food later.

D.They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them.

4.What can you learn about“tips”according to the passage?

A.Customers often add tips to their cheek.

B.The price of the meal usually includes the tip.

C.People are not expected to pay tips in addition.

D.Tips are supposed to be left on the table when customers leave.

 

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