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书面表达,假如你是李华,目前正在一所外国语学校读高中。最近一段时间你比较关注美国...

书面表达假如你是李华,目前正在一所外国语学校读高中。最近一段时间你比较关注美国文化,尤其对美国的节日感兴趣。请你给你的美国网友Tom写一封电子邮件,询问他关于感恩节的一些情况。内容要点如下:

1.介绍自己的近况;

2.询问他关于感恩节的一些情况(起源、庆祝的时间和方式等);

3.表示感谢。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头和落款已为你写好,但不计入总词数。Dear Tom,

Thanks for your e­mail last time.____________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

 

Dear Tom, Thanks for your e­mail last time. I'd like to tell you that I am now focusing my attention on American culture, especially American festivals. When it comes to American festivals, what attracts me most is Thanksgiving Day. Since I have never spent the festival in America in person, I know little about it. I would appreciate it greatly if you can tell me something about it. My questions are as follows: How did it come into being? When and how do people celebrate it? What's its significance? I hope you can give me assistance in this problem and thank you in advance. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 试题分析:考查开放性作文写作,开放性作文给出了一个话题,并有部分的文字提示。给考生自由发挥的余地较大。对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。在完成开放性作文时,首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型,在你的能力范围之内,选择句式时要赋予变化,因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭。同时也要选择合适的连接词,把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体  
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Paris Fashion Week

It is a clothing trade show semi­annually held in Paris, France, with Spring/Summer and Autumn/Winter events 1. (take) place each year. Fashion Week in Paris is given twice a year right after the Milan Fashion Week. Dates are fixed by the French Fashion Federation. Currently it is held Carrousel du Louver and at some 2. places throughout the city. Paris Fashion Week is _3._ of the big four fashion weeks internationally, the others being London Fashion Week, Milan Fashion Week and New York Fashion Week. They are to show the fashion industry 4. the various brands will be releasing and 5. (increase) their sales.

Paris, 6.(regard) as a fashion capital like New York, Milan, and London, happens to be the headquarters (总部) of many top fashion houses like Chanel, Dior, Hermes, Louis Vuitton, etc. The French fashion has made an 7. (impress) mark on its fans by elegance and beauty. Paris's cultural diversities 8. (present) widely by the fact that many worldwide designers are pleased to show up with their new 9. (design).

In 2014, Paris Fashion Week for Spring/Summer started from 26 June to 30 June 10. the Autumn/Winter event was from 24 September to 2 October.

 

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A Brick in Life

A young and successful manager was traveling down a neighborhood street, going a bit too fast in his new Jaguar. He was _______ kids rushing out from _______ parked cars and slowed down when he thought he saw something.

_______ his car passed, one child appeared, and a brick smashed into the Jaguar's side door. He slammed on the _______and turned the Jaguar back to the spot from where the brick had been thrown.

He jumped out of the car, grabbed the kid and _________ him up against a parked car, shouting, “What was that all about and who are you? Just what _______ are you doing?” Then he went on, “Didn't you know that brick you threw is going to _______ a lot of money. Why did you do it?”

“Please, sir. Please, I'm sorry. I didn't know _______ else to do!” begged the youngster.

“________ my brother,” he said. “He rolled off the sidewalk and fell out of his ________ and I can't lift him up.”

Sobbing, the boy asked the manager, “Would you please help me get him ________into his wheelchair? He's hurt and he's too _______ for me.”

Moved ________ words, the driver tried to swallow the rapidly swelling lump in his throat. He lifted the young man back into the wheelchair and ________ his handkerchief and wiped the scrapes and cuts, checking to see _______ everything was going to be okay.

“Thank you, sir. And God bless you,” the _______ child said to him. The man then _______ the little boy push his brother to the sidewalk toward ________ home.

It was a long __19_________ back to his Jaguar a long, slow walk. He never did repair the side door. He kept the dent (凹痕) _______ him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your attention.

语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过一个小故事告诉我们:生活的道路上不要走得太匆忙,我们需要其他人的敲打来引起我们的注意。

1.A.watching for     B.looking for         C.heading for     D.leaving for

2.A.among             B.between             C.in            D.through

3.A.While             B.Before              C.As              D.After

4.A.window            B.door                C.wheel           D.brake

5.A.pushed            B.guided              C.held            D.caught

6.A.in earth          B.on earth            C.after all     D.above all

7.A.spend             B.charge              C.cost            D.pay

8.A.which             B.who                 C.that          D.what

9.A.It's              B.Which's             C.That's          D.Who's

【小题1010.A.Jaguar         B.wheelchair          C.sidewalk        D.bike

10.A.up               B.down                C.back            D.forward

11.A.light            B.funny               C.terrible      D.heavy

12.A.beyond           B.inside              C.outside         D.around

13.A.broke out        B.took out            C.run out         D.gave out

14.A.what             B.where               C.that            D.which

15.A.angry            B.willing             C.satisfactory D.grateful

16.A.watched          B.glared              C.noticed       D.witnessed

17.A.his              B.their               C.her             D.its

18.A.journey          B.trip                C.walk            D.running

19.A.reminding      B.reminded            C.reminds         D.to remind

 

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Trees around us are extremely important and have always been necessary for improving the human conditions. Our existing forests and trees we plant work to make a better world. 1.. Here is a short list of main reasons trees are necessary for improving our living conditions.

●Trees produce oxygen

2.. A leafy tree produces as much oxygen in a season as 10 people inhale in a year. What many people don't realize is that the forest also acts as a giant filter (过滤器) that cleans the air we breathe. Trees help clean the air by preventing airborne particles, reducing heat, and absorbing such pollutants.

●Trees clean the soil

The term phytoremediation is a fancy word for the absorption of dangerous chemicals and other pollutants that have entered the soil. 3.. Trees filter sewage and farm chemicals, reduce the effects of animal wastes, clean roadside spills and so on.

●Trees are carbon sinks

To produce its food, a tree absorbs and locks away carbon dioxide in the wood, roots and leaves. Carbon dioxide is a global warming suspect. 4.. This locking­up process “stores” carbon as wood and not as a “greenhouse” gas.

5.

Trees block urban noise almost as effectively as stone walls. Trees, planted at strategic points in a neighborhood or around your house, can reduce major noises from freeways and airports.

A.We could not exist as we do if there were no trees

B.Trees help clean the sky

C.A forest is a carbon storage area that can lock up as much carbon as it produces

D.Trees control noise pollution

E.Man has been planting trees to make the planet a more beautiful world

F.The modern human community has other more practical reasons to admire and honor trees

G.Trees can either store harmful pollutants or change the pollutants into less harmful forms

 

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Parents on South Australia's Aboriginal (澳大利亚土著的) lands may lose some of their financial aid if they do not send their children to school. The new rules draw wide concern.

Mundine is Prime Minister Tony Abbott's top advisor on issues concerning Aboriginals, native Australians. “Now, I know the government needs some necessary measures but I think punishing the parents is really the last choice.” Mr. Mundine says the situation can be changed if the tribal leaders support education. “We need to work with parents and communities because we are making a huge cultural change here.” But other officials say they believe the threat of stopping aid will force families to take education more seriously.

The State of South Australia says it has special programs for Aboriginal children. The students work with their parents and teachers first to develop a personal learning plan and the public schools provide special workers to work individually with Aboriginal students. At the age of seven, Aboriginal students can join a program called Enter for Success designed to attract students to school. The students can choose which high school to attend and receive support in reaching the goals on their individual learning plans.

The State of Western Australia also has special programs for Aboriginal and other ethnic (种族的) groups. The state operates a program called Focus Schools which centers on basic skills like reading, writing and counting. 67% of these public focus schools serve the students in 79 very rural areas. Most of them are primary schools. The Focus Schools program also includes 118 coaches working with students in 134 schools.

1.What's the aim of the new regulations?

A.To develop advanced education.

B.To improve Aboriginal children's school attendance.

C.To get tribal chiefs to support education.

D.To punish parents on South Australia's Aboriginal lands.

2.To change the situation, Mr. Mundine may not agree with ________.

A.cooperating with the parents

B.limiting the economic aid of the families

C.winning the favor of the communities

D.making a cultural change in the communities

3.It is known from the statistics in the last paragraph that ________.

A.the special program is a success

B.the special program covers every area of Australia

C.the government has tried to help with the Aboriginal education

D.the government has taken action to promote the elementary schools

 

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As the November cold begins to take control

in the UK, Bonfire Night (or Guy Fawkes Night) is a chance to wrap up in winter clothes and warm up by the fire.

Celebrated on November 5, Guy Fawkes Night has been part of British history since 1605, when Fawkes was found trying to blow up parliament (议会) with barrels of gunpowder. Now, it is traditional for Britons to make a fake (假的) “Guy” every year from old clothes and burn it on the fire.

If you visit a small town in the southwest of the country, you might see men from the village run through the crowded streets with huge wooden barrels on their backs, then fill them with tar (焦油) and set them on fire. And in Lewes, a town in the southern English county of Sussex, different groups of bonfire societies parade (游行) the streets, each wearing their own unique outfits and carrying a giant mascot (吉祥物), which they burn at their own bonfire party at the end of the evening.

Bonfire Night is also a time for “chili con carne”, a dish made from slow­cooked beef mince, tomatoes, kidney beans, onions, and spices. It is often served on top of a hot jacket potato with butter and cheese. It's not the most elegant dish in the world but it's sure to warm people up while they brave the cold for the festivities.

But for many Britons, the night is not complete without “bonfire treacle toffee (太妃糖)”, which is also known as “plot toffee”, named after Guy Fawkes' plot to blow up parliament. The toffee is rock hard and is often broken with a hammer and handed out to guests.

Whether it's the sound of fireworks making Britain sound like a war zone, the hearty winter food, or the excuse to light a huge fire, Bonfire Night has something for everyone. Just watch out for those rockets!

1.What is Guy Fawkes Night?

A.A person to explode the parliament.

B.A guy to be controlled in the UK.

C.A symbol for Britons to enter winter.

D.A dish famous to British people.

2.Why do people have “chili con carne”?

A.Because it's the most elegant.

B.Because it's full of energy.

C.Because it's on jacket potatoes.

D.Because it's slowly cooked.

3.The underlined word “rockets” refers to “________”.

A.celebrations         B.fireworks

C.performances         D.bonfires

4.What is the text mainly about?

A.The origin of Guy Fawkes Night.

B.The introduction of a traditional food.

C.A complete toffee on Bonfire Night.

D.Activities on the night of November 5 in Britain.

 

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