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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 T...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Internet has become part of young people’s life. A report    1.  (show) that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get     2.     (use) information on the Internet     3.     use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it     4.   a good way. Some play games too much, and some visit websites    5.  shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen 6.     students spend too much time on the Internet.   7. is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook,    8.    uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives them useful ad9.       face-to-face meeting with your online friends, let your parents    10.   (know) and meet in a proper place.

 

1.shows 2.useful 3.and 4.in 5.they 6.if 7.It 8.which 9.a 10.know 【解析】 1.shows考查谓语动词。主语是A report ,一般现在时,故用shows。句意:报告显示, 38% 的学生经常食用网络。 2.useful 考查形容词。句意:他们中的大多数在因特网上获得游泳的信息。useful 有用的。 3.and考查连词。句意:他们中的大多数在因特网上获得游泳的信息,并且使用因特网来协助他们学习。前后句之间是并列关系,故此空用and。 4.】in 句意:但是很多学生没有以好的方式使用因特网。In a good way 以好的方式。 5.they 考察代词 句意:一些学生玩太多游戏,一些学生浏览他们不应该看的网页。此定语从句省略关系词,用代指they指代some(students)。 6.if 考察连词 句意:因此如果学生花太多的时间在网络上,就会发生坏的事情。根据句意可知这里用if 。 7.】It考察形式主语 句意:对于学生来说正确使用网络很重要。这里用形式主语It指代真正的主语 to use the Internet properly。 8.which考查非限制性定语从句关系词。句意:现在我们有一本书,书中使用很好的例子来教学生正确使用网络的方法。这里用which指代先行词a textbook。 9.a考查冠词。句意:如果你想和你的网友有面对面的交流,要让你的父母知道并且在恰当的地方见面。have a face-to-face meeting 见面。 10.know。 考点:考查词汇和语法运用能力 【名师点睛】 it用作形式主语 1. 基本用法 当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分用作句子主语时,为保持句子平衡,通常把真正的主语放在句末,而在句首使用形式主语it。如: It’s very important to remember this. 记住这一点很重要。 It’s hard work climbing mountains. 爬山是费劲的事。 It’s unknown when he will come. 他什么时候来还不知道。 2. 用作形式主语的的重要句型 (1) It + be + adj. for (of) sb to do sth 某人做某事…… It is hard for him to make up his mind. 他很难下定决心。 It was foolish of her to say such a thing. 她说那样的话,真是太蠢了。 【说明】介词 of 与 for 的区别是:of 用于指某人的性格、属性、特征等,介词for表示对象,意为“对……来说” 。 (2) It takes sb + 时间段 + to do sth. 某人做某事花了……时间 It takes years to master a new language. 要花多年的时间才能掌握一门新的语言。 【说明】此句型可以有以下多变种变体:It took me an hour to write the letter. =The letter took me an hour (to write). =I took an hour to write the letter. 我写这封信花了一个小时。 (3) It is up to sb to do sth. 该由某人做某事 It’s up to you to to make the choice. 得由你来作选择。 (4) it look (seem, appear, happen, occur) that [as if]… 似乎…… It seemed as though he didn’t recognize me. 他似乎没认出我来。 It happened that I was out when he called. 他打电话时我碰巧不在家。 (5) If it were not for… / If it hadn’t been for… 若不是因为…… If it were not for their help, we couldn’t have got over the difficulties. 要不是他们帮助,这些困难我们不克服不了的。
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阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Jim and his brother lived on the 80th level. When coming home one day, to their _________, the lifts were not working and they had to _________the stairs.

After reaching the 20th level, breathless and tired, they decided to_________their bags and come back for them the next day. They climbed_________. When they got to the 40th level, Jim’s brother started to _________. However, they_________to climb the flights of steps, arguing all the way to the 60th floor.

They then _________that they only had 20 levels more to climb and decided to stop arguing and continue climbing_________. They reached their home at long last. Each stood calmly before the door and waited for the other to_________the door. And they realized that the_________ were in their bags which were left on the 20th floor.

This story is a reflection (反映) of our life. When _________, many of us are asked to do as our parents and teachers expect. We _________ get to do the things that we really like and love and are under too much pressure (压力) _________ by the age of 20, we get tired and decide to_________ this load (负担).

Once _________ of/ about the pressure, we work harder to realize our dreams. But by the time we reach 40 years old, we find it _________ to realize them and begin to feel unsatisfied and complain, and _________them. Reaching 60, we realize that we have_________ cause for complaint anymore, and we begin to walk the final stage with_________.

So follow your dreams and_________for them carefully, never complain and lose your key, and your dreams will come true one day.

1.A. shame      B. surprise         C. happiness        D. disappointment

2.A. clean       B. replace          C. fix               D. climb

3.A. pack        B. leave            C. carry             D. find

4.A. over        B. down            C. on                D. out

5.A. rest       B. complain       C. work              D. explain

6.A. continued  B. refused          C. forgot           D. demanded

7.A. realized   B. advised       C. hoped             D. agreed

8.A. in order    B. in peace         C. in turn          D. in time

9.A. lock        B. answer          C. close            D. open

10.A. tickets   B. books            C. keys              D. phones

11.A. lonely     B. sick             C. successful      D. young

12.A. always     B. rarely           C. again             D. finally

13.A. only if    B. so that         C. even if          D. as if

14.A. take up   B. set up          C. give up          D. put up

15.A. free      B. tired           C. worried          D. concerned

16.A. hard       B. interesting      C. strange          D. easy

17.A. accept    B. avoid           C. share             D. lose

18.A. much       B. all              C. little          D. some

19.A. regret     B. pleasure         C. fear              D. danger

20.A. look      B. ask             C. wait              D. prepare

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项

Today is a perfect day that can leave you with good memories you may someday share with your friends. Here’s how:

1._____ You can see or do something a million times, but you can only see or do it for the first time once. As a result, first time experiences usually leave a deep mark in our minds for the rest of our lives. So try to experience something different and you’ll have more memories!

Work on something that’s great to you. 2.____ Life is short. Today is the day to take action.

Smile and notice whats right. Everything that happens in life is neither good nor bad.

3._____ And no matter how it turns out, it always ends up just the way it should. Either you succeed or you learn something.

Be true to yourself. The only shoes you can wear are your own. If you aren’t being yourself, you aren’t truly living. 4.____

Make a new friend. People are interesting creatures (生物), and no two people are exactly alike. 5._____ Find out what makes them different. Theyll likely open your eyes to wonderful ideas. And you never know, they just might change your life.

Be present.  Be here now. Remember, right now is the only dear moment to you.  Right now is life.  Don’t miss it.

A. Learn a new skill.

B. Try something new.

C. It just depends on your opinion.

D. So meet someone new today.

E. And in fact, you’re only existing.

F. Pay close attention to what you’re doing.

G. Make yourself busy with something meaningful.

 

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Glastonbury Festival, one of the pioneer festivals, is famous not only for its amazing bands, but also for its wonderful performances in many fields surrounding (围绕) the stages. It attracts over 130,000 people every year, who join in the three-day party to celebrate the summer solstice, the longest day of the year.

Glastonbury Festival has been held on Worthy Farm in Somerset since 1970. This year, all sorts of singers and bands were there, from the likes of Beyoncé, Jessie J, to my favorite Paolo Nutini, who I really wish I could have met!

We drove straight in to one of the muddiest (泥泞的) Glastonbury Festivals ever! We came to our camp site, carrying enough clothes for a weekend of extreme weather conditions, and spent an hour or so putting up the tent. On the second day it began to rain and didn’t stop for the rest of the day. We sat in the tent waiting for it to stop, and after several hours we realized that it wouldn’t. When the need for food became too strong we put on boots and raincoats and made our way across many muddy fields.

There is something for everyone at the festival — my favourite place is the Circus Field, which is full of interactive (互动的) performances. Also, I love the Kidz Field, where famous CBBC stars perform, and where you can get your face painted then run around on a climbing frame (框架) with dragons.

1.According to the text, Glastonbury Festival is actually a _____.

A. harvest festival

B. music festival

C. film festival

D. flower festival

2.What attracted the author most at this year’s festival?

A. Paolo Nutini.

B. CBBC stars.

C. The food sold in the festival.

D. The performance in the Circus Field.

3.Which of the following about Glastonbury Festival is NOT true?

A. It started in 1970.

B. It lasts three days.

C. It is usually held on rainy days.

D. It celebrates the longest day of the year.

 

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Justin Bieber used to be an ordinary Canadian boy, but his life totally changed in 2008. With his great musical talent, this seventeen-year-old boy has become a superstar in the music industry.

Justin Drew Bieber was born in 1994 in Stratford, Ontario and was raised by his single mother. Bieber learned to play musical instruments when he was very young. In 2007, he took part in a local singing competition in his hometown, and he did it just for fun. He never took singing lessons before but surprisingly he placed second in the competition. Then, with the help of his mother, he uploaded (上传) videos of him singing on a website and they successfully attracted the attention of thousands of viewers. His videos got popular through word of mouth and some of them have received up to 10,000,000 views.

Justin Bieber would have never gotten a career in the music business without his videos. Scooter Braun, a former marketing executive (主管) of So So Def Recordings, had watched Bieber’s videos and he was impressed by the boy’s talent. Braun then contacted Bieber and he flew the boy into Atlanta seven months after the first video was posted. Bieber showed his talent in singing as well as his ability in playing musical instruments. He then got a record deal.

In 2009, Justin Bieber released (发行) his first single “One Time” while he was recording the debut album (首张专辑). The single “One Time” tells a story about love. This song had success not only in Canada and the US, but also in the international market. Then he released his debut album “My World 2.0” in 2010 and the song “Baby” became the lead single. This album successfully entered the Top Ten Charts in seven countries. In June 2010, he started his first world tour in Hartford, Connecticut. One month later, he started recording his second album.

1.Justin Bieber’s career in music began to take off when _____.

A. he met with Scooter Braun

B. he released his debut album

C. he won second place in a competition

D. his singing videos were uploaded to a website

2.It can be inferred from the text that Justin Bieber _____.

A. owed his success to good luck

B. showed a gift for music when he was young

C. is the youngest superstar ever in the music industry

D. released his debut album with the help of Scooter Braun

3.What do we learn about Justin Bieber’s “One Time” according to the text?

A. It is about love and was released in 2010.

B. It attracted the world’s attention after released.

C. It successfully entered the Top Ten Charts in seven countries.

D. It is the lead single of his debut album “My World 2.0”.

4.What is the best title for the text?

A. Justin Bieber’s journey to success

B. Lucky boy Justin Bieber

C. What made Justin Bieber a singer?

D. Secrets of Justin Bieber’s success

 

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Elephants might be the most well-known and well-loved animal in African wildlife. But conservation (保护) of the African elephant faces special difficulties. While the elephant population is half of what it was 40 years ago, some areas of Africa have more elephants than populated areas can support. That’s why AWF scientists are studying elephant behavior, protecting habitats and finding ways for humans to live peacefully with elephants in Africa.

Years ago, over hunting and the ivory trade were the biggest threats to elephants survival. Luckily, ivory bans (禁令), hunting rules and protected areas protect elephants from these dangers today.

The 21st century brings a different challenge to elephant conservation —land-use. Elephants walk across borders and outside parks and other protected areas. So they often destroy crops, causing conflicts (冲突) between local farmers and these big animals.

Successful conservation strategies (策略) must allow elephants to walk freely in their natural habitats while reducing conflicts between elephants and local people.

AWF researchers are searching for a way to give both elephants and people the space they need. The AWF is collecting information on elephant habitats and behavior. The information they gather will help to develop the widest possible space for elephants.

The AWF is helping elephants by protecting their habitats. And they also work with local farmers to improve their life in order to encourage them to protect rather than destroy elephants.

1.The first paragraph of the text is mainly to tell readers _____.

A. African elephants are endangered now

B. there remains a lot to do to protect African elephants

C. African elephants are popular animals

D. the number of African elephants has increased over the years

2.What is the biggest difficulty in protecting African elephants now?

A. They are still being killed.

B. Their habitats are being destroyed.

C. They don’t have enough food.

D. They can’t live in peace with farmers.

3.To protect elephants, the AWF does all the following EXCEPT _____.

A. keeping elephants

B. protecting elephants’ habitats

C. doing research on elephants

D. helping farmers improve their life

4.What is the best title for the text?

A. African elephants conservation

B. Living with African elephants

C. African elephants’ situation

D. African elephants being endangered

 

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