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短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。...

短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改l0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Jim,

I'd like to invite you for dinner in a Chinese restaurant in Los Angeles.I can imagine how surprising you are! In fact,I am there visiting my uncle,who happened to be working in the city at present.

The Chinese restaurant naming New Panda Buffet provides genuine Chinese food,where many diners have given 5-star reviews.It is located at 5120 Rodeo Rd,Los Angeles.Could you come at 6 p.m. on Friday?

By the way, I will present you with a go set then.I really appreciate that you have done to help me with my English during the past two years.But you,I would not have made such a great progress in English.

Looking forward to you early reply!

Yours, Li Hua

 

1. for 改为 to 2.surprising 改为 surprised 3. there 改为 here 4.happened 改为 happens 5.naming 改为 named 6.where 改为 which 7.that 改为 what 8.But 改为 But for 或者 Without 9.a 去掉 10.you 改为 your 【解析】 1. for 改为 to 考查介词。Invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事,故for 改为 to。 2.surprising 改为 surprised 考查感叹句。How+adj+sth表示感叹。故surprising 改为 surprised。 3. there 改为 here 考查句意理解。句意:我在这看望我的阿姨。故there 改为 here。 4.happened 改为 happens 考查时态。根据前文的I am there visiting my uncle可知时态为一般现在时,故happened 改为 happens。 5.naming 改为 named 考查非谓语动词。此处用动词的过去分词表示被动。故naming 改为 named。 6.where 改为 which 考查定语从句。此处先行词为Chinese food,应该用which引导。故where 改为 which。 7.that 改为 what 考查连词。句意:我真的很感谢你在过去的两年里帮我学习英语。故that 改为 what。 8.But 改为 But for 或者 Without 考查固定短语。But for 或 Without表示要不是你,故But 改为 But for 或者 Without。 9.a 去掉 考查冠词。 此处修饰great progress,表示进步。故a 去掉。 10.you 改为 your 考查代词。此处修饰reply,应该用形容词性物主代词。故you 改为 your。 考点:考查短文改错 【名师点睛】 在短文改错中常出现的错误主要有以下几类: 1. 名词单复数用错,可数与不可数名词的混用。 2. 动词:时态和语态,常出现在总体时态为过去或现在时,中间杂有不适的另一时态的现象;或是及物动词后无宾语,或是不及物动词后加了宾语;需要接ing形式的接了to,或相反等。比如第4句考查时态。根据前文的I am there visiting my uncle可知时态为一般现在时,故happened 改为 happens。 3. 形容词副词:常出现需形容词的地方用了副词或相反;关系副词where, when, why等的缺失或错用。 4. 介词:主要是介词的多余或缺失,错用。比如第一句 考查介词。Invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事,故for 改为 to。 5. 主谓一致性:第三人称单数漏掉s,或主语为复数,谓语动词用了单数;再就是就近原则对主语的影响。 6. 冠词:定冠词the的多余或缺失,如季节,月份,星期,球类及三餐活动,称呼头衔前等不能加the的地方加了the。比如第9句,考查冠词。 此处修饰great progress,表示进步。故a 去掉。 7. 数词:主要是序数词与基数词的混用和错用。 8. 连词:不合句中的逻辑关系。如需转折连词(如but)的时候用了承接连词(so),或相反等等。比如第8题:考查固定短语。But for 或 Without表示要不是你,故But 改为 But for 或者 Without。 9. 代词:主要是代词的格与数的错用。如男性用了女性代词,单数用了复数代词或相反;应当用形容词性的物主代词用了宾格,主格或相反,关系代词的错用或缺失。比如第10题:考查代词。此处修饰reply,应该用形容词性物主代词。故you 改为 your。 10. 常用固定短语或固定用法及句型用错。比如第8题:考查固定短语。But for 或 Without表示要不是你,故But 改为 But for 或者 Without。
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C.The body.      D.The medicine.

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B.It won’t function if you are negative about medicine.

C.People who don’t believe placebo can’t be healed by it.

D.Patients and doctors know clearly how it helps to heal the body

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B.The patient believes in the doctor.

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D.The doctor has carefully studied medicine.

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B.Placebo:The Most Powerful Medicin

C.Placebo:The Best Doctor

D.Placebo:Heal Your Body

 

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