满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

根据短文内容,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。...

根据短文内容,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.

1. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins. 2. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! 3. Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.

Some sports or games go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. 4. Water skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. 5. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.

A. And think of people in cold countries.

B. Sports help to train a persons character.

C. Not a few people like sports in the world.

D. Many people like to watch others play games.

E. People arent inventing new sports or games.

F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them.

G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.

 

1.D 2.F 3.A 4.G 5.B 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了全世界的人们都喜欢运动,人们在冬季和夏季进行不同的运动。一些运动是非常有趣的,很多人都很喜欢。来自世界不同的国家的人们,互相不能交流,但通过运动和比赛能够成为朋友。 1.D 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句:他们买票或打开电视机看比赛。故D项“很多人喜欢其他人打比赛”引起下文。故选D。 2.F 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句:足球,例如,已经传遍世界。故F项“有些运动如此有趣以至于各地的人们都喜欢参与进来”引起下文。 3.A 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句:跳进游泳池或湖多么有趣,无论是在中国、埃及还是意大利!根据下一句:想想有多少情侣参加滑冰或滑雪,在日本,挪威或加拿大。此处指的是在寒冷国家人们会参加雪上运动。故选A。 4.G 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句:滑水是运动家庭中最新的成员。故G项“人们一直在发明新运动或新游戏”引起下文。 5.B 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句:来自不同国家的人可能不能够互相理解,但是一场比赛过后,他们往往会成为好朋友。根据下一句:学会奋力拼搏,公平,胜不骄,败不馁。故是运动可以塑造一个人的性格。故选B。 考点:考查对文章的整体理解和上下文逻辑关系的把握
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Two of the hardest things to accomplish in this world are to acquire wealth by honest effort and, having gained it, to learn how to use it properly. Recently I walked into the locker room of a rather well-known golf club after finishing a round. It was in the late afternoon and most of the members had left for their homes. But a half-dozen or so men past middle age were still seated at tables talking aimlessly and drinking more than was good for them. These same men can be found there day after day, and, strangely enough, each one of these men had been a man of affairs and wealth, successful in business and respected in the community if material prosperity were the chief necessity for happiness, then each one should have been happy. Yet, it seemed to me, something very important was missing, or else there would not have been the constant effort to escape the realities of life through Scotch and soda. They knew, each one of them, that their productivity had ceased(停止).When a fruit tree ceases to bear its fruit, it is dying. And it is even so with man.

What is the answer to a long and happy existence in this world of ours? I think I found it long ago in a passage from the book of Genesis which caught my eye while I was looking through my Bible. The words were few, but they became memorably impressed on my mind:“In the sweat of the face shall you eat the bread.

To me, that has been a challenge from my earliest recollections (memories). In fact, the battle of life, of existence, is a challenge to everyone. The immortal words of St. Paul, too, have been and always will be a great inspiration to me. At the end of the road I want to be able to feel that I have fought a good fight, I have finished the course, I have kept the faith.

1.Which of the following is indicated in the first paragraph?

A. Wealth results from honest effort.

B.The men seated at tables in the locker room are lost in the significance of life.

C.For some people, no way can be found to escape the realities of life other than Scotch and soda.

D.The men acquire wealth by planting fruit trees.

2. The underlined sentence “In the sweat of the face shall you eat the bread” means “________”.

A. Bread tastes delicious when sweat pours off your face

B.No pains, no gains

C.Failure is the mother of success

D.Bread comes from the sweat on your face

3.We learn from the passage that the author ________.

A.was a wealthy person in the community

B.held a positive attitude towards an active life

C.was fond of associating with celebrities (名人)

D.kept a secret of the reason why he was so impressed

4.What is implied in the passage by the writer?

A.To use wealth properly, eat, drink and be merry.

B.Where there is a will, there is a way.

C.As life is but like a dream, a man is like a fruit tree.

D.If you cease to struggle, you cease to live.

 

查看答案

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Very mobile ears help many animals direct their attention to the rustle of a possible attacker. Researchers say these mobile ears have become a useful communication tool. Their studies of animal behaviour build up a picture of how communication and social skills developed.

“We're interested in how they communicate,” said lead researcher Jennifer Wathan.“And being sensitive to what another individual is thinking is a fundamental skill from which other more complex skills develop.”

Ms Wathan and her colleague Prof Karen McComb set up a behavioural experiment where 72 individual horses had to use visual clues from another horse in order to choose where to feed. They led each horse to a point where it had to select one of two buckets. On a wall behind this decision-making spot was a life-sized photograph of a horse's head facing either to left or right. In some of the trials, the horses’ ears or eyes were covered.

If the ears and eyes of the horse in the picture were visible, the horses being tested would choose the bucket towards which its gaze and its ears were directed. If the horse in the picture had either its eyes or its ears covered, the horse being tested would just choose a feed bucket at random.

Like many mammals that are hunted by predators(捕食者), horses can rotate(旋转)their ears through almost 180 degrees - but Ms Wathan said that in our "human-centric" view of the world, we had overlooked the importance of these very mobile ears in animal communication.

"It seems there's something in the visual clues----from both the eyes and the ears-----that are really important," she told BBC News. "Horses have quite rich social lives and relationships with other horses, so they're a good species to look at this in." And the more we look at communication across different species, the more we can consider what might have promoted the evolution of sophisticated communication and social skills."

1.Why does a horse rotate its ears?

A. To tell each other where they can go for the buckets.

B. To be curious about what the other horse is thinking.

C. To warn the other horse when an attacker is coming closer.

D. To express its hope to build up social relations with others.

2.Why did the researchers use the life-sized photograph of a horse in the experiment?

A. To help develop horses’ complex skills.

B. To lead other horses to feed themselves.

C. To make the horses in the experiment excited.

D. To provide clues for the horses in the experiment.

3.Why are ears and eyes important to horses?

A. They can find the feeding buckets more easily with ears and eyes.

B. With ears and eyes they can escape from dangers more easily.

C. With ears and eyes they can communicate with other horses.

D. Horses have quite rich social lives with ears and eyes.

4.What can be the best title of the passage?

A. Rotary Ears Serve as Communication Tools.

B. Horses Have More Social Skills than Other Species.

C. Experiments with Horses’ Ears.

D. Fundamental Skills of Horses.

 

查看答案

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

As is known to all, colors appear in every language to express peoples feeling and thoughts. Then, what is the situation in American English?

Red is a hot color. Americans may say they are red hot about something unfair. They are red hot when they are very angry about something. The small hot-tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hot for their color and their fiery taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot, especially the kind called Dixieland Jazz.

Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health.The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth century. It comes from the fact that many babies are born with nice pink skin that shows that they are in good health.

The color black is often used in expressions. People describe a day on which everything goes wrong as a black day. People or things on a blacklist are connected with things illegal now. But at one time, some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.

The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural color for humans. A person who has a sick feeling in his stomach may say he feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.

Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks because green is the color of the back side of the paper money.

1.People use “in the pink” to express they are in good health because ________.

A.the expression has a very long history

B.the color pink makes people feel happy

C.people think the color pink is gentler than red

D.healthy babies are born with nice pink skin

2.When we say someone feels a little green, it means he/she ________.

A.enjoys himself in boating      B.is hit by a high wave

C.has a stomachache              D.likes trees and grass

3.In the writer’s eyes, what is related to a black day?

A.Being sent a beautiful gift.

B.Passing a very difficult test.

C.Failing in an important interview.

D.Being invited to an exciting party.

4.Someone got upset because he/she wasn't as rich as others, so we can say he/she is ________ with jealousness.

A. red                B. green

C. pink               D. dark

 

查看答案

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Saturday, March 24th

We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is

cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in

the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.

Tuesday, March 27th

Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited

the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables.

Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later

today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in

Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.

Friday, March 30th

Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in

the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life-no computers or

phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say

"hello". Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best

way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back

next year.

1.The diaries above show the writer's _____ days in Thailand.

A. 3               B. 7

C. 15              D. 30

2.It seems that visitors _____ in Bangkok.

A. often feel hungry

B. can always find cheap things

C. can’t take any photos

D. can enjoy themselves

3.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.

B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.

C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.

D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.

 

查看答案

假如你是李华,你的美国笔友David想了解你高中第一学年的情况。请根据下列所提示的信息给他写一封回信。

1. 感叹时间过得快;

2. 学习上的得与失;

3. 学校生活:交友,课外活动等。

注意:

1. 100字左右;信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总数。

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear David,

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

What about your school life?Would you like to share it with me? I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours

Li Hua

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.