满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

Scientists are making new studies of col...

Scientists are making new studies of color and its effects on our health. They have known for a long time that the color of a room or the color of the light in it can affect our feelings and emotions. Many prisons and hospitals have at least one room that is painted pink. Officials have found that light and color can produce physical changes in our bodies.

Professor Falfan worked with a group of 9 disabled children at school in Albert. Two of the children were blind. The other seven had normal sight. The scientists changed the color of the school room, and then looked for changes in blood pressure, heart beat and breathing rate. The effects of color changes were the same for the blind children as for those with normal sight. Their blood pressure dropped from about 120 to 100. Similar changes were reported in heart-beat and the breathing. The children were also calmer and less excited. Then the colors of the room were returned to orange and white. Blood pressure, heart-beat and breathing rate went up and the children became excited again.

Professor Falfan said different colors produce different levels of light energy. He said the differences seem to affect chemicals in the brain that carry messages from nerve to nerve and from nerve to muscle.

1.Light and color can affect ________.

Aonly one’s feelings and emotions

Bone’s energy

Cone’s mental changes

Done’s heart-beat, brain activities, blood pressure, feelings and emotions

2.The color of pink had a calming effect, that is to say, the color affects ________.

Athe chemicals in the brain

Bthe eyes

Cthe skin

Dthe muscle

3.According to the text, orange and white are colors which can make people ________.

A. calm   B. active   C. sick   D. blind

4.The colors in the school room mentioned in the passage were changed from ________.

A. orange to white

B. orange to dark blue

C. orange and white to pink or some other colors

D. gray to more colors

 

1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 【解析】 试题分析:本文主要讲述的是颜色对人们的情绪、血压、心跳和大脑等的影响。 1.D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段Then the colors of the room were returned to orange and white. Blood pressure, heart-beat and breathing rate went up and the children became excited again.和The scientists changed the color of the school room, then looked for changes in blood pressure, heart beat and breathing rate.可知,颜色对D项中的几个项目都有影响,故选D。 2.A 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中He said the differences seem to affect chemicals in the brain that carry messages from nerve to nerve and from nerve to muscle.可知,颜色的变化会影响人体的化学物质的分泌,故选A。 3.B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中Then the colors of the room were returned to orange and white. Blood pressure, heart-beat and breathing rate went up and the children became excited again.可知,橙色和白色会让人变得兴奋和积极。故选B。 4.C 细节题。根据文章第二段中The children also were calmer and less excited. Then the colors of the room were returned to orange and white.可知,C项的顺序是正确的。故选C。 考点:考查科普类文章阅读
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

After I made it to the city center, I started to feel it might be easy for a foreigner to deal with the great size of Beijing. With growing confidence, I decided to take the subway to the hotel, not realizing that the network didn’t go that far. Impressed with the cleanliness of the station, I bought a ticket and boarded the first train that came along.

After a few minutes I asked in English of course a young man seated next to me where I should get off closest to the Friendship Hotel. Wearing a smart business suit and tie, he would surely speak English, wouldn’t he? Unfortunately, he couldn’t understand me but seemed very friendly. I showed him the room card with all the information of the Friendship Hotel in Chinese characters. He looked at it, and then his eyes moved quickly to the carriage (车厢) subway map. Next, he raised three fingers of his right hand.

In Australia, raising fingers at someone is not usually nice, but this man wasn’t smiling. At the next station he showed me two fingers. Now in Australia, that’s really rude, but I got the message. When we stopped at the third station, he didn’t just point to the door, but got up, took me out of the train, and led me to the top of the stairs, and out onto the street. Then he stopped a taxi and told the driver where to take me.

All this came from a man who couldn’t speak my language, and I couldn’t speak his. I was now speechless, especially when he refused my offer of money. I felt a little embarrassed having even thought he would accept a tip.

This experience made it clear I had to learn some Chinese quickly or my adventures might start turning into bad luck.

1.The author decided to take the subway because ________.

Ahe lived near the city center

Bthe network covered most of the stops

Che believed in his ability to deal with the trip

Dhe had a good impression of its cleanliness

2.Having been shown the room card, the young man ________.

Aunderstood the author well

Bstill remained puzzled

Canswered the author directly

Dpointed at the subway map

3.Which of the following can’t be used to describe the young man?

Ahelpful.          Brude.

Cwarmhearted.      Dcaring.

4.The author’s purpose of writing this passage is mainly to ________.

Aprove the importance of being careful

Bappreciate the kindness of the young man

Ccomplain some cultural misunderstanding

Ddescribe one of his adventurous experiences

 

查看答案

完形填空

When Dave was eighteen, he bought a second-hand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more ______ than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and it was costing him   ______ much in repairs that he decided that he had better ______  it.

He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly ______ to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so ______  of them had any desire to buy it. Dave's friend Sam saw that he was ______ when they met one evening, and said, “What's ______, Dave?”

Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may ______more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sam's   ______ was sensible(合理的), he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car, ______ very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50.”

For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no ______. But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry(询问).A man rang up and said he would like to ______ him about the car. “All right,” Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o'clock the next morning would be  ______or not. “Fine,” the man said, “and I'll ______ my wife. We intend to go for a ride in it to ______ it.”

The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, ______ to wait there for the people who had ______his advertisement. Even Dave had to  ______ that the car really looked like a wreck(残骸).Then, soon after he had got the car as clean______it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Dave's car and then said, “Have you reported this ______to us yet, sir?”

1.A. directly      B. safely    C. properly    D. easily

2.A. so            B. such      C. very      D. too

3.A. keep          B. repair   C. sell       D. throw

4.A. anxious       B. lucky     C. ashamed   D. generous

5.A. some          B. neither  C. none       D. most

6.A. delighted    B. upset     C. calm       D. astonished

7.A. on            B. up        C. it          D. that

8.A. learn         B. miss      C. get         D. find

9.A. message      B. advice    C. request    D. description

10.A. uses        B. loses     C. has         D. spends

11.A. doubt        B. help      C. trouble   D. answer

12.A. tell       B. see       C. agree      D. call

13.A. exact        B. suitable C. early    D. late

14.A. follow       B. meet      C. bring    D. introduce

15.A. recognize    B. gain      C. admire   D. test

16.A. happening    B. meaning  C. turning    D. failing

17.A. read         B. inserted   C. answered    D. placed

18.A. forget      B. show       C. disagree  D. admit

19.A. as           B. that     C. so       D. such

20.A. bargain     B. sale     C. accident   D. result

 

查看答案

As the price of homes goes up, many people ________ afford to a house.

Acan’t         Bneedn’t

Cmay not         Dshould not

 

查看答案

When ________ about the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Sam Peterson said that there was no hard evidence about this.

Aasking         Bwas asked

Cbeing asked    Dasked

 

查看答案

________ is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.

AThat         BWhy            CHow             DWho

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.