满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

There are many people who could be Olymp...

There are many people who could be Olympic Champions. I’d estimate (估计) five million people could have beaten me in the pole-vault(撑杆跳高) on the years when I won it, at least five million. Men were stronger, bigger, and faster than I could have done it, but they never picked up a pole, never made the efforts to vault their legs off the ground to try to get over the bar.

Greatness is all around us. It’s easy to be great because great people will help you. What was fantastic about all the conventions(大会) I went to was that the greatest in the business would come and share their ideas, their methods and their techniques with everyone else. I have seen the greatest salesmen showing young salesmen exactly how they did it. They didn’t hold back. I have also found it true in the world of sports.

I’ll never forget the time I was trying to break Dutch Warmer Dam’s record. I was about a foot below his record, so I called him on the phone. I said, “Dutch, can you help me? I seem to have leveled off. I can’t get any higher.”

He said, “Sure, Bob, come on up to visit me and I’ll give you all I got.” I spent three days with the master, the greatest pole-vaulter in the world. For three days, Dutch gave me everything he’d seen. There were things that I was doing wrong and he corrected them. To make a long story short, I went up eight inches. That great guy gave me the best that he had.

Great people will share. Great people will tell you their secrets. Look for them, call them on the phone or buy their books. Go where they are, get around them and talk to them. It is easy to be great when you get around great people.

1.What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Benefit from the Greatness around Us

B.Many Men Are Better than Me

C.Share Your Greatness with People around You

D.My Hearty Thanks to Warmer Dam

2.The author of this passage must be ________.

A.a world record holder in pole vault

B.a Dutch pole-vaulter

C.an Olympic Champion

D.a student of Warmer Dam’s

3.The underlined phrase “leveled off” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.

A.go down in levelB.stayed in a certain level

C.gone up in levelD.progressed on

4.Why does the author think well of the conventions he attended?

A.Because many great people also attended them.

B.Because they were supported by many great businessmen.

C.Because he learned to share his greatness with others.

D.Because great people were willing to share.

 

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 【解析】 试题分析:作者通过自己从身边伟大的人身上受益的亲身经历,号召人们要勇于向伟大人物学习,以提高自己。 1. 主旨大意题。根据第二段Greatness is all around us. It’s easy to be great because great people will help you.和最后一段Great people will share. Great people will tell you their secrets.可知,文章主要介绍了作者从身边伟大的人身上受益很多,故选A。 2. 推理判断题。根据第一段There are many people who could be Olympic Champions. I’d estimate (估计) five million people could have beaten me in the pole-vault(撑杆跳高) on the years when I won it, at least five million.可知,作者是撑杆跳高世界冠军,故选C。 3. 猜测词义题。此处指作者给打破世界纪录的运动员打电话询问为什么自己处于平稳状态没有提高,leveled off“平稳状态,停滞不前”,故选B。 4. 推理判断题。根据第二段作者用那些伟大的商人对新手不惜赐教的例子,比喻在运动会上伟大的运动员对新运动员的无私教诲。故选D。 考点:考查社会生活类短文阅读。 【名师点睛】 关于词义猜测题 做这种类型的题,要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境上下文来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。命题者在出这类题时惯用常规词义来麻痹考生,我们要特别注意熟词生义,切不可脱离语境主观臆断。 下面结合文本及近几年高考试题,对词义猜测的技巧加以解读。 1.根据定义或上下文解释进行猜测 有时短文中出现一个需要猜测其意义的词或短语,下面接着出现其定义或解释,这就是判断该词或短语意义的主要依据。例如:It will be very hard but also very brittle—that is, it will break easily.从后面that is(也就是说)的解释中我们可以了解到brittle 是“脆”的意思。 2.根据同位关系进行猜测 阅读中出现的难词有时后面紧跟一个同位语,对前面的词进行解释,这时可利用同位关系对前面或后面的词义或句意进行猜测。例如:The “Chunnel”, a tunnel(隧道) connecting England and France, is now complete.此句中a tunnel connecting England and France是Chunnel的同位语。因此,The “Chunnel”就是英法之间的海底隧道。 3.根据构词法(前缀、后缀、复合、派生等)进行猜测 在英语中,有很多词可以在前面加前缀,在后面加后缀,从而构成一个词,乍看起来,这个词可能是新词,但掌握了一定的构词知识,就不难猜出它的词义。例如:“Our parties are aimed for children 2 to 10,” Anaclerio said, “and they’re very interactive and creative in that they built a sense of drama based on a subject.”文中interactive是由前缀inter-(相互的)和active(活动的,活跃的)而构成的,同时根据上下文的意思可以判断,该词的含义应是“互动的”。 4.根据转折或对比关系进行猜测 根据上下句的连接词,如but, however, otherwise等就可以看到前后句在意义上的差别,从而依据某一句的含义,来确定另一句的含义。另外,分号也可以表示转折、对比或不相干的意义。例如:A child’s birthday party doesn’t have to be a hassle; it can be a basket of fun.从前后两句的意思可以看出,hassle和a basket of fun肯定是近乎相反的意义。所以不难判断hassle的意思是“困难,麻烦”。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

“A good book for children should simply be a good book in its own right", says Mollie Hunter. Born and brought up near Edinburgh, Mollie has devoted her talents to writing primarily for young people.She firmly believes that there is and should always be a wider audience for any good book whatever its main market is.In Mollie’s opinion, it is necessary to make full use of language and she enjoys telling a story, which is what every writer should be doing."If you aren't telling a story, you’re a very dead writer indeed." she says.With the chief function of a writer being to entertain, Mollie is indeed an entertainer."I have this great love of not only the meaning of language but of the music of language,’ she says, "This love goes back to early childhood.I had a school teacher who used to ask us what we would like to be when we grew up and, because my family always had dogs, and I was very good at handling them, I said I wanted to work with dogs, and the teacher always said ‘Nonsense, Mollie; dear, you’ll be a writer.’ So finally I thought that this woman must have something, since she was a good teacher and I decided when I was nine that I would be a writer."

This childhood intention is described in her novel, A Sound of Chariots, which although written in the third person is clearly autobiographical(自传体的) and gives a picture both of Mollie’s ambition and her struggle towards its achievement.Thoughts of her childhood inevitably(不可避免地) brought thoughts of the time when her home was still a village with buttercup(金凤花)meadows and strawberry fields—sadly now covered with modern houses."I was once taken back to see it and I felt that somebody had lain dirty hands all over my childhood.I’ll never go back, "she said."Never.When I set one of my books in Scotland” she said, “I can recall my romantic feelings as a child playing in those fields, or watching the village blacksmith at work.And that’s important because children now know so much so early that romance can't exist for them, as it did for us.

1.What does Mollie Hunter feel about the nature of a good book?

A.It should not aim at a narrow audience.

B.It should be attractive to young readers.

C.It should be based on original ideas.

D.It should not include too much conversation.

2.In Mollie Hunter’ s opinion, which of the following is one sign of a poor writer?

A.Being poor in life experience.

B.Being short of writing skills.

C.The weakness of description.

D.The absence of a story.

3.What do we learn about Mollie Hunter as a young child?

A.She expected to become a writer.

B.She didn’t enjoy writing stories.

C.She didn’t have any particular life aims.

D.She didn’t respect her teacher’ views.

4.What’s the writer’s purpose in this text?

A.To share her enjoyment of Mollie Hunter’s book.

B.To introduce Mollie Hunter’s works to a wider audience.

C.To provide information for Mollie Hunter’s existing readers.

D.To describe Mollie Hunter’s most successful books.

 

查看答案

                                      A

OUR PROMISE

Making your stay a complete success is our goal. Just let our manager on duty of front-desk staff know if any part of your stay isn’t satisfactory. We promise to make it right or you won’t pay for that part of your stay.

FORGET SOMETHING?

If you forget to pack any standard toiletry item(tooth brush, toothpaste, shaving cream, razor or comb), just call the front-desk and we’ll get you a free replacement right away.

PLEASE REUSE THE TOWELS

We invite you to join us to save water by using your towels more than once.

In addition to decreasing water and energy waste, you can help us reduce the amount of waste water that must be recycled within our community.

Please hang the towels up if you wish to join in the program—if not, simply leave them on the floor.

We appreciate your help!

PLEASE CHANGE THE SHEETS TODAY

The Project Planet Program is in an effort of this hotel to protect the environment by saving water and decreasing waste water. If you are staying with us more than one night, as part of the Project Planet Program, we will wash your sheets every three days.

If you would prefer not to join in this program, simply hang this card on the outside of your door and sheets will be changed right away. As always sheets are automatically changed after every guest checks out.

We appreciate your help!

1.We can find this passage in a ________ in a hotel.

A.café barB.front-deskC.fitness centerD.guest room

2.If you forget your comb, you can ________.

A.buy one in the hotel shop

B.replace one with a tooth brush

C.phone the front-desk to get one

D.go in person and get one at the front desk

3.Leaving the towels on the floor means that ________.

A.you want to join in the program

B.you want the room-maid to hang it up

C.you need them collected and washed

D.you want to use them more than once

4.What is the Project Planes Program trying to do?

A.Make your bed sheets cleaner.

B.Work for a better environment.

C.Help guests check out faster.

D.Persuade guests to stay longer.

 

查看答案

第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会将于2022年2月在北京和张家口市联合举行。现面向社会招募志愿者。假如你是李华,请根据自己的情况写一封申请信。内容包括:

1.热爱体育;2.英语流利;3.性格外向开朗;有组织能力

Dear Sir or Madam,

I have heard the news that you are recruiting volunteers for the Winter Olympic Games to be held in 2022. ___________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

查看答案

短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在该句下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The Internet consisted of millions of pages of data is the big source of information in the world. The World Wide Web is a computer network that allows computer users to have an access to information from millions of websites. It was invented in 1991 by Tim Berners-Lee, he built his first computer while he was at university. He came up to the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while worked in Switzerland. Berners-Lee made possible for everyone to use the Internet. He designed the first "web browser", which allowed computer users to access document from other computers. The Internet had created thousands of millionaires. Besides, Berners-Lee is not one of them. He now only works as a lecturer in Boston.

 

查看答案

 

1.The man is a ___________(crime). How can people elect him as a government official?

2.All the labs are furnished with modern ____________(equip).

3.In __________(conclude), shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be.

4.I was going to be _________(depend) and needed to learn this vital skill.

5.__________(addict) to the internet, as many adolescents do, will have a negative effect on their mental health.

6.The project _________(design) to help landless people didn’t work out as planned.

7.___________(anxious), she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didn’t fit.

8.It is ___________ (legal) to read people’s private letters without permission.

9.The __________(normal) bleeding is your body's own red flag of danger.

10.He has been an active ____________(participate) in the discussion.

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.