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A long time ago people thought that the ...

A long time ago people thought that the sun went round the earth. In some countries people even said that the sun was a god(神). They thought the god drove across the sky each day on a golden horse. Now we know the earth goes round the sun. It takes the earth a year to go a circle(圈) round the sun. Today men even know how far it is for the earth to go round the sun. They tell us that the earth travels over a thousand miles a minute on its journey round the sun.

The sun is really a star. It is much bigger than the earth and it is very hot. Some people have been to the moon but we know that no one can ever go to the sun. It is far too hot for people to live anywhere near it. The sun is three hundred thousand times heavier than the earth and more than million times larger.

1.A long time ago, people said the sun was ________.

A. a golden horse of godB. a god on a golden horse

C. a god with golden dressD. a god and a golden horse

2.The earth travels over ________ miles an hour.

A. 1,000B. 100,000C. 6,000,000D. 60,000

3.One year is ________.

A. the time for the earth to turn round

B. the time the earth travels one thousand miles

C. one circle the earth goes round the sun

D. the journey of the earth

 

1.B 2.D 3.C 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述了有关太阳的知识。 1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中A long time ago people thought that the sun went round the earth. In some countries people even said that the sun was a god(神).They thought the god drove across the sky each day on a golden horse.可知,B项正确。 2. 数字计算题。根据文章第一段的最后一句They tell us that the earth travels over a thousand miles a minute on its journey round the sun.可知,一个小时的行程超过1000英里/分×60分=600,000英里。故答案为D。 3. 细节理解题。从第一段句子It takes the earth a year to go a circle(圈) round the sun.可知,文章中所提到的一年的时间是地球绕太阳一圈所用的时间。故选C。 考点:考查科教类短文阅读 【名师点睛】 关于细节理解题 用细节定位法:细节理解题属直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于高考所占的比例很大,应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是:把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达,即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是:A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法;B)正确分析词语在句中的作用;C)熟练运用英语的句型转换;D)读懂题干所提出的问题,并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。 比如文章第21题,就需要快速定位在文章的第一段内容A long time ago people thought that the sun went round the earth. In some countries people even said that the sun was a god(神).They thought the god drove across the sky each day on a golden horse. 可看出答案B正确。
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