选词填空。
根据所给短文的意思,用方框中所给的单词或者短语的正确形式填空。
make up one’s mind; experience; detail; face to face; set down; make use of; conquer; fare; settle; put up; |
When I was 13, my journey in a great valley changed my attitude towards the recording of a travel. During the trip, I was busy recording every event, name and place I came across. I felt proud to ____1.__ my time, keeping a __2.__description of my travels. On my last night there, after I __3.____ the tent, I went out with diary in hand. The sky was clear with the bright moon, and the walls of the valley looked frightening behind their curtains of shadows(阴影). The beauty of nature at dusk ___4.__ my heart entirely. I took out my pen right away... At that moment, I understood that the beautiful scenery I saw ___5.__ was more meaningful than the tiring words that I had __6.__ in my diary. Since then I have ___7._____ only to keep a special thought or feeling in my diary. The unforgettable moments I ____8.__ would be the sweet and lasting memories for my life.
根据句子意思用所给的词的正确形式完成句子。
1.John is very __________ —— if he promises to do something he’ll do it. (rely)
2.The English at that time was __________ more on German than the English we speak at present. (base)
3.His health is __________ improving. I'm sure he will come back to work soon. (gradual)
4.After __________ from college, the man went to Canada and found a job there. (graduate)
5.My grandpa was successfully operated on in Shao Yifu Hospital last week and now he is __________. (recover)
6.When people use words and __________ different from the “standard language”, it is called a dialect. (express)
7.Parents are __________ very much about their children and keep an eye on them all the time. (concern)
8.Both America and Britain use English as their __________ language. (office)
阅读下列材料,然后按要求完成材料后面的三个小题。
Dear Doctor,
My husband and I got married in 1990 and for the first ten years of our marriage, I was very happy to stay home and bring up our three children. Then four years ago, our youngest child went to school and I thought I might go back to work.
My husband agreed and helped me to make my decision. He said he thought I could be a great success in business. After several weeks of job hunting, I found my present job—working for a small public company. At first, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends, “My clever little wife can run that company.”
But as his joke was becoming true, my husband stopped talking to me about my job. I have received several promotions (升职) and pay increases, and I can earn more money than he can. I can buy my own clothes and new car.
But things begin to change. My husband is not happy. My husband is very unkind to me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage, I think our marriage may come to an end. I love my husband very much, and I don’t want him to feel bad, but I also love my job. I think I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I don’t know how. Can’t you give me some advice? Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new career?
Please help me.
Mary
请根据阅读信息填写第54,54题, 一空一词并回答第56题。
1.According to the passage, when was the letter most probably written?
The letter was written after____________.
2.What does the phrase in paragraph two “job hunting” mean?
“Job hunting” means__________ ____________ __________.
3.What is the dilemma(两难)of the working woman?
_______________________________________________________________________________
When I came to Cincinnati as an au pair (家庭打工留学生), a lot of things there were different from what I knew. My host family lived in a huge house I could only describe as a "castle".In Germany I had lived in a small apartment together with my mom. Soon I found out that the "castle" was actually rather small in our neighborhood.
Everybody there was very friendly and polite. They greeted you when they were walking by at least 3 feet away from you. They must not have seen a German au pair before, for most people I met asked me all kinds of questions about Germany. I enjoyed answering their various strange questions. I made a lot of friends and I started to hang out with them.
Of course, there were a number of new things, and it took me the whole year to find them all out. I never got homesick. Perhaps it was because I did not have too many negative experiences and felt loved and welcomed there.
However, I had undergone some painful experience back in Germany. I was frustrated by the way people would run me over and not even say "Sorry." Taking up my studies at the TU-Dresden, I felt lonely. Everybody here seemed to be withdrawn(离群的) and I missed everything I had in Cincinnati. Germany was so "cold". I found it so much harder to make new friends. After six months I got a roommate and only two good friends. I also flew back to Cincinnati several times for long periods. I felt that without those visits I was not able to make it.
Now I am over this German culture shock. It almost took me an entire year. I am still going back and forward between Dresden and Cincinnati four times a year.
1.When the author lived in Cincinnati, ________.
A. she lived in a real castle
B. some people were not very kind to her
C. many people were curious about her motherland
D. she lived in the biggest house in the neighborhood
2.In the opinion of the author, life in Cincinnati was ________.
A. wonderfulB. hardC. painfulD. strange
3.The underlined word "undergone" in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.
A. welcomedB. acceptedC. expectedD. suffered
4.Which of the following statements is TRUE about the author?
A. She lived with her mother in a big house in Germany.
B. She never went back to Cincinnati after she came back to Germany.
C. She seldom hung out with her American friends as she was too busy.
D. She did miss her friends in Cincinnati when she was at the TU-Dresden.
5.What is the best title for this passage?
A. University life in Germany
B. My culture shock experience
C. Advantages of living in USA
D. How to be an au pair in USA
How to Study Smarter, Not Harder
Here are some of our favorite study tips that will help any student study smarter, not harder:
Recite As You Study
Reciting—saying things out loud should first take place as you read through each paragraph or section. Test yourself. This will help you to understand as well as learn faster because it is more active than reading or listening. It will also help you to notice your mistakes and the topics you have trouble understanding.
Take Fuller Notes
Notes should be in your own words, brief and clear. They should be tidy and easy to read. Writing notes will help you better than just underlining as you read, since it forces you to rewrite ideas in your own words.
Study the Middle
The best time to review is soon after you’ve learned something. You are more likely to remember the material at the beginning and the end of the lesson, so make sure you focus on the middle when you review.
Sleep On It
Study before going to bed, unless you are very tired. It’s easier to remember material you’ve just learned before sleeping than after an equal period of daytime activity, because your brain continues to think even after you’ve fallen asleep.
Combine Memory and Understanding
There are two ways to remember: by memorizing and by understanding. Multiplication tables, telephone numbers, and math formulas are better learned by rote. Ideas are best learned by understanding.
The more ways you have to think about an idea, the more meaning it will have; the more meaningful the learning, the better you can remember it. Pay attention to similarities in ideas and concepts, and then try to understand how they fit in with things you already know. Never be satisfied with anything less than a completely clear understanding of what you are reading. If you are not able to follow the thought, go back to the place where you first got confused and try again.
1.You can notice your mistakes by ________.
A. saying things out aloud
B. taking notes
C. studying the middle
D. sleeping on it
2.When taking notes, you should ________ to better help you with reading.
A. underline important notes
B. write notes in your own words
C. take down every detail
D. write as quickly as possible
3.The writer advises you to ________ as it is easier for you to remember material.
A. study after a period of activity
B. do some exercise after studying
C. study as soon as you get up
D. study before going to sleep
4.Which of the following is NOT helpful for your understanding?
A. Thinking about an idea in different ways.
B. Relating ideas and concepts with what you already know.
C. Reading from the beginning to the end without stop.
D. Going back to what first made you confused and start again.
He met her at a party. She was outstanding; many guys were after her, but nobody paid any attention to him. After the party, he invited her for coffee. She was surprised, so as not to appear rude, she went along.
As they sat in a nice coffee shop, he was too nervous to say anything and she felt uncomfortable. Suddenly, he asked the waiter, “Could you please give me some salt? I'd like to put it in my coffee."
They stared at him. He turned red, but when the salt came, he put it in his coffee and drank. Curious, she asked, "Why salt with coffee?" He explained, "When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea. I liked playing on the sea. I could feel it salty, like salty coffee. Now every time I drink it, I think of my childhood and my hometown. I miss it and my parents, who are still there."
She was deeply moved. A man who can admit that he's homesick must love his home and care about his family. He must be responsible. She talked too, about her faraway hometown, her childhood, her family. That was the start to their love story.
They continued to date. She found that he met all her requirements. He was tolerant, kind, warm and careful. And to think she would have missed the catch if not for the salty coffee! So they married and lived happily together. And every time she made coffee for him, she put in some salt, the way he liked it.
After 40 years, he passed away and left her a letter which said:
My dearest, please forgive my life-long lie. Remember the first time we dated? I was so nervous that I asked for salt instead of sugar. It was hard for me to ask for a change, so I just went ahead. I never thought that we would hit it off. Many times, I tried to tell you the truth, but I was afraid that it would ruin everything. Sweetheart, I don't exactly like salty coffee. But as it mattered so much to you, I've learnt to enjoy it. Having you with me was my greatest happiness. If I could live a second time, I hope we can be together again, even if it means that I have to drink salty coffee for the rest of my life.
1.She accepted his invitation for coffee because ________.
A. she fell in love with him
B. she didn’t want to be impolite
C. no one paid attention to him
D. no one else was interested in her
2.Why the man asked for some salt was because ________.
A. salty coffee made him miss his parents.
B. he want to catch the attention of the lady
C. he was so nervous that he made a mistake
D. he was telling a lie on purpose
3.What might be the women’s feeling after she read the letter?
A. movedB. cheatedC. hurtD. angry
4.The best title for the passage might be ________.
A. A Life-long LieB. Salty Coffee
C. A Mistake for LoveD. A Homesick Man