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假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Jack来信说,他暑假后将到北京大学留学。请你根据以下...

假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Jack来信说,他暑假后将到北京大学留学。请你根据以下内容给他写一封回信,告知相关情况。

1.简单介绍北京大学;

2.简单介绍北京(例如生活便利,居民友善等);

3.留学期间愿意提供任何帮助。

注意:1.词数100左右:2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

 

Dear Jack, I am glad to know that you will come to China for further study. Now let me tell you what you are concerned with. As is known to us, Peking University is considered to be one of the top universities in China, which is famous for its excellent teaching in art and culture. Studying here, you are sure to get improved in every aspect. Besides, it is the convenience for living that will impress you most. Located in the business center of Beijing, Peking University will provide anything you need, from daily necessities to learning materials. Most importantly, the people here are so friendly and hospitable that you can never feel lonely and helpless with their generous help. As your friend, I would like to do my best to offer you help during your stay here when necessary. I am looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 试题分析:本文是提纲类写作,要点已给出,要点包括:1.简单介绍北京大学;2.简单介绍北京(例如生活便利,居民友善等);3.留学期间愿意提供任何帮助。故既要完成任务,又要兼顾形式的要求。 写作亮点:本篇条理清楚,要点全面,结构连贯。其句式上的变化既使得文章生动而流畅,也体现了作者驾驭句式的能力。例如:文章运用了宾语从句that you will come to China for further study. what you are concerned with.定语从句which is famous for its excellent teaching in art and culture.强调句型it is the convenience for living that will impress you most. one of句型;so…that句型。concerned with,Located in,looking forward to等词汇及As is known to us, Besides, Most importantly等连接词。 考点:应用文写作。 【名师点睛】 应用文写作指导 应用文写作题目的设计形式多种多样,一般通过图画、表格、提纲等形式展示表达的话题及相关信息和主要内容,一般都要有一定的汉语提示和要求。写作内容大都包括对信息内容的客观描述,还要发表自己的观点和看法;有时要求提出解决问题的办法或建议。 应用文的写作要注意以下几个方面: 1、写作的前提是明确目的,以便合理的安排文章内容和结构。除了感谢信、道歉信、邀请信、推荐信、投诉信、求职信等目的较明确外,发言稿、通知、调查报告等也要考虑写作文章的用途或听众与读者的需求。 2、写作的关键是仔细审题,通过审题,得出图画、图表或提纲提示信息,并选准表达要点,使其很好的描述现象,分析问题,解决问题,达到写作的目的。 3、注意篇章结构的整体安排:开篇点题,表明写作的目的(一般给出);描述事物的顺序和思路(按照审题得出的表达要点合理安排,要符合客观实际和人们的认知规律);合适自然的结尾(首尾呼应,提出解决问题的方法或建议)。 4、注意应用文的语言要规范、准确,要得体;选词要丰富,适量使用结构稍复杂的长短句式,如倒装句、强调句和定语从句等,确保写作信息的含量;注意过度与衔接,确保行文连贯,提高写作的质量。 5、选择恰当的人称和时态:以第一、三人称为主,主要选用现在时态。  
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短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

      2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Sir,

Thank you for invite me to the summer English course in your school. As for your choice between the two courses, I prefer the four-week course because of this will allow me more time to do some traveling but make a few new friends. Of all the subject I’m learning at school, I like English better. I had been learning English for eleven years but my spoken English remains poorly. Therefore, I really hope to take this chance to improve it. If possible, I’d like to stay with a family for a couple of days in order that I can know some customs in England, what I’m particularly interested in. I believe I will have wonderful time this summer.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

 

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Around twenty years ago I was living in York. Although I had a lot of experience and a Master's degree, I could not find 1.______(satisfy) work.

I was driving a school bus to make ends meet and living with a friend of 2._____(me), for I had lost my flat. I had attended five interviews with a company and one day between bus runs, they called to say I did not get the job. "Why has my life become so hard?" I thought 3._____(pain).

4.______ I pulled the bus over to drop off a little girl, she handed me an earring 5.______(say) that I should keep it in case somebody claimed it. The earring 6._____ (paint) black and said "BE HAPPY".

At first I got angry. Then it hit me I had been 7.____(give) all of my attention to what was going wrong with my life rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a list of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to add more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for me 8._____ a lady who was a director at a larger hospital. She asked me 9._____ I would give a one-day lecture on stress 10.______(manage) to 200 medical workers. I said yes.

My day there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of thinking that I completely changed my life.

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Virak Mao moved from Cambodia six and a half years ago. He was an exciting and ________ 12-year-old boy,looking forward to his new life in Canada but fearful he wouldn’t make friends, ________ since he didn’t speak English. What great progress he has ________ since then.

First of all, he got over those early difficulties and ________ friends. Mao not only mastered ________ but won the Grade 9 French award. At school, he ________ to organize school events. Mao also ________ at school, such as cleaning the library and helping others. Mao had wanted to be an engineer ________ after struggling with chemistry, he discovered a new passion for ________. At his Buddhist temple, Mao is a leader and ________ those who came to Canada for the first time to work hard. He also ________ in cultural dancing with other temple members, donating any ________ they raise back to the temple to buy supplies for the poor. Since the summer of 2011, he has held a job at a clothing store to help ________ his family. In June, Mao ________ from C.W. Jefferys and is now in the business management program at Ryerson University.

He is also the first winner of a new scholarship ________ by the Graduate Business Council with the purpose of helping a student, ________ wants to improve his community and in ________ of money. Awarded the scholarship in June, Mao spoke about the ________ of the award. “I was so excited. It was a huge relief for me,” he said, adding he would buy textbooks and school supplies with the award. “I am really ________ they raised this money to award me the scholarship. I just have no words. Anyone who works hard gets well ________.”

1.A. comfortableB. quietC. seriousD. nervous

2.A. especiallyB. finallyC. recentlyD. specially

3.A. achievedB. decidedC. refusedD. accepted

4.A. recognizedB. madeC. lostD. borrowed

5.A. CambodiaB. JapaneseC. EnglishD. Chinese

6.A. helpedB. pretendedC. plannedD. wanted

7.A. volunteeredB. attemptedC. continuedD. struggled

8.A. becauseB. ifC. butD. since

9.A. educationB. lawC. languageD. business

10.A. callsB. encouragesC. introducesD. agrees

11.A. getsB. givesC. participatesD. cuts

12.A. foodB. equipmentC. paperD. money

13.A. carryB. supportC. buildD. rescue

14.A. graduatedB. escapedC. changedD. learned

15.A. createdB. foundC. organizedD. chosen

16.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. as

17.A. hopeB. desireC. lackD. need

18.A. benefitB. interestC. methodD. success

19.A. carefulB. helpfulC. usefulD. grateful

20.A. caughtB. invitedC. paidD. fixed

 

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While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can't be avoided.    1.  

Try physical activity

  2.   Running, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.

Make time for yourself

Schedule time for both work and entertainment. Don't forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work.    3.   Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.

Take care of yourself

   4.   If you easily get angry and can't sleep well enough, or if you're not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor.

5.   

Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that "there's so much to do, and not enough time". Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important task first.

A. You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.

B. Do whatever you like and want to do.

C. The following are suggestions for ways to deal with stress.

D. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.

E. When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity.

F. You could smile to yourself in front of a mirror every day.

G. Make a list of things to do

 

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What should we do when we are in a bad situation? Some may choose to give up. But is that what we should do? The following news report may get you encouraged.

With a population of 156 million, Bangladesh has one of the largest populations in the world. What makes the situation worse is that most of the country is situated on the low-lying Ganges delta(三角洲). As a result, it often suffers flooding, especially during the rainy season from July to October. In this period, the rivers rise as much as 12 feet. In such situations, people can only get to certain places by boat.

The problems are particularly serious in the Chalanbeel region, a poor area where people survive by farming on the rich delta soil when it is not underwater. But many parents there don’t want to send their children to school and there are not enough teachers. As a result, many kids living there do not attend school on a regular basis. The problem becomes worse during the rainy season when land schools cannot be reached. Many students never return to school after the forced breaks.

How to help students attend school regularly? 22-year-old Bangladeshi architect Mohammed Rezwan decided to take action. In 2002, the young man used $500 he had received in scholarships to start Shidhulai Swanirvar Sangstha. The non-profit organization’s mission was to set up floating schools. It took Rezwan four years to raise enough funds to open his first boat school. But as the world began to know about the organization’s worthy cause, money started to pour in. Until now, Shidhulai Swanirvar Sangstha has built 22 floating schools, some with playgrounds on the upper deck. Now a lot more children in the Chalanbeel region go to school regularly.

We should keep in mind that there is always a solution to every problem.

1.Which of the following statements about Bangladesh is TRUE?

A. It hardly suffers floods after October.

B. There are not many rivers around the country.

C. It is situated on the low-lying Ganges delta.

D. It sees a lot of floods from July to October.

2.It is implied in Paragraph 3 that in the Chalanbeel region, ________.

A. children can’t receive a good education

B. farmers don’t have rich soil to grow crops

C. parents consider education very important

D. teachers lose jobs as there aren’t enough students

3.Knowing about the cause of Mohammed Rezwan’s organization, many people ________.

A. realized education is very important

B. decided to do what they could to help

C. didn’t think his idea could be carried out

D. were encouraged and tried to solve their problems

 

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