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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The benefi...

根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

The benefits of keeping a journal(日志)

If you want to grow, one important thing you should do is keep a journal. It may seem simple, but it can make a big difference in your life. I have been keeping journals for years. Writing all the lessons I learn and all the ideas I get has become a habit for me.     1.   Here are some benefits you will get by keeping a journal.

It prevents you from losing an idea. Have you ever gotten an idea and lost it later because you didn’t write it down?    2.   But then I developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible. If I am away from my computer, I usually write it down on a piece of paper that I bring wherever I go. I will then transfer the idea to the journal in my computer.

It helps you review all the lessons you’ve learned. By reviewing your journal, you can quickly see the lessons you’ve learned and the ideas you’ve gotten.   3.    You can use the ideas to propel yourself forward.

    4. After keeping a journal for years, you can look back at it and see how far you’ve gone. Things that were big problems in the past might seem small today. The raw ideas you had in the past have been realized today.

It helps you expand your ideas. When you try to come up with a sentence to express an idea, you are thinking actively about it.      5.  In the end, you will expand your ideas.

A.I often experienced that myself.

B.It trains you to express your thoughts.

C.It allows you to see your progress over time.

D.Just use whatever tool you feel comfortable with.

E.Thinking actively helps you connect your idea to another idea.

F.And to be honest, I can’t imagine what my life would be like without it.

G.Then you can do whatever necessary to avoid repeating the same mistakes.

 

1.F 2.A 3.G 4.C 5.E 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述的是写日记的重要作用,可以帮助我们回顾过去,展望未来。帮助我们拓宽视野,从旧的思想拓展到新的思想。 1.F 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句Here are some benefits you will get by keeping a journal. 可知前面讲述的是写日记的重要性,F项符合上下文。故选F。 2.A 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据前后句But then I developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible.可知我曾经有过这样的经历,有了一个主意却没有写下来后来忘记了。从此以后,我就养成了写日记的习惯。故A项承接上下文。 3.G 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段It helps you review all the lessons you’ve learned.可知,写日记可以帮助我们回顾以前学到的经验教训,避免犯相同的错。G项符合上下文的语义,故选G。 4.C 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下句After keeping a journal for years, you can look back at it and see how far you’ve gone.可知,写日记可以让我们回顾过去,展望未来,看到自己的进步,故选C。 5.E 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段第一句It helps you expand your ideas.可知,写日记可以帮助我们拓宽视野,从旧的思想拓展到新的思想。thinking actively是提示词,故选E. 考点:考查对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。 【名师点睛】 关于七选五的做题步骤: 1、通读全文,对文章进行快速浏览,寻找主题句,抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。在阅读过程中,要注意文章的开始与结束段落,尤其是文章的首段及末段末句,因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式,首段的末句一般是是全文的主题所在,说明本文将探讨哪些内容,并简要指出文章的写作思路,有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题有重要意义。 2、详读段落,在短时间内,找出每段写作内容的关键词。明确各段的主题句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分为若干小段落。各段落会根据整体文章写作主题展开,对文章主体进行的不同方面的描述。找出各个小段落中的关键词,明确其描述内容,为整体试题的解决做好铺垫。阅读各个空的前后句,标记关键词,关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组(如带有形容词的名词词组)、专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。重点阅读各个问题附近的句子,圈定线索词,然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词,以确定答案。做题时可以采用代入排除法。如果一题做不出或拿不准,可先放过,继续往下读,先做容易的能做出的题,直到读完整篇文章。 3、定位选项,明确各备选选项的含义,抓住其关键词语,根据文章整体结构与具体内容,将选项填入文中,填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词。在定位选项时,要特别注意空格上下段的写作内容,以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。将所选项放入空白处,看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系,是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索。使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。 4、通读复检,将所选答案代入文中,再次通读全文,重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构。 在完成选项定位后,应通读全文,检查文章内容是否完整,语义是否连贯合理、各段落内容是否紧扣主题,语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑,写作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用语是否恰当贴切,从而判断选择的答案是否正确。同时,我们还应注意对相近选项的对比分析,个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相近具有很强的干扰性,这时就需要我们认真分析,排除干扰,从而得出正确选项。 5、确定排除,研究多余选项,确定排除理由,最终确定答案。
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1.The first paragraph probably tells us that ________.

A. riding bicycle is very popular to Chinese people

B. Chinese people use bicycles only for transportation

C. Americans use bicycles only for sport and exercise

D. Riding bicycles is the main means of transportation

2.If you are traveling in Beijing you’d better ________.

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3.Which of the following is the advantage of the one-speed bicycle?

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Let your kids discover what it’s like to be an animal on the African Plain in the ocean. Or, they can learn to love leaf beetles or become a scientist for the day at the Natural History Museum in London.

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假如你是李华,请根据以下表中提示给某报社写一封信,谈谈农村儿童失学的主要原因及你的个人看法。

失学原因

1.学费太高,使许多贫困家庭的孩子不得不辍学;

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你的看法

1.儿童是祖国的未来,社会和家长都要重视儿童的学校教育。

2…… (自拟)

注意:1. 不要逐字逐句翻译;2. 词数在150左右;3. 信的开头结尾已经给出。

Dear Editors,

Now in the countryside, ______________________________________________________

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_______________________________________________________________________________

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_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

 

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