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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最...

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was said to be the worst student in my class, and my family thought I was hopeless. I had to ________ grade six. At that time a new teacher, Miss Sadia, came to our school.

One day after class, she ________ that I was staying alone during the lunch break. She came ________ to me and began to talk to me. It was just a normal conversation. After that day, she gave me particular ________ and it made me feel special. I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling ________ someone believed me, and my ________ started to improve in her subject.

Months later, she moved into a house near my ________. We would walk home together after school. Her constant (不断的) support helped me, ________ in my studies, as I knew she would check my grades both in her subject ________ the other subjects. I finally ________ second in my class.

Then, after grade six, she started to slowly drift away (疏远) ________ still kept a constant check on me. By the time I was in grade seven, we ________ spoke, but by then I had become the ________ in my class. When I left my school, I was ________ with her, as she never answered the ________ when I called her.

Then I graduated and went to a good university. One fine day, our paths ________ again. I met her at a wedding. I could not ________ asking her, "Why did you stop talking to me?"

"You are a clever boy. I wanted you to be a tree ________ on your own roots, not depending on others. Now here you are and I feel ________ of you. You are your inspiration(灵感,鼓舞) and do not need to ________ a shoulder," she said. I could not say anything, but I smiled. I'll always thank her.

1.A. jumpB. attendC. copyD. repeat

2.A. heardB. noticedC. learnedD. sensed

3.A. upB. backC. offD. down

4.A. attentionB. attractionC. explanationD. examination

5.A. asB. thatC. whatD. /

6.A. wordsB. objectsC. classesD. grades

7.A. homeB. schoolC. hotelD. company

8.A. generallyB. actuallyC. especiallyD. usually

9.A. butB. orC. as wellD. and

10.A. receivedB. cameC. caughtD. held

11.A. butB. asC. orD. so

12.A. everB. oftenC. onceD. hardly

13.A. oldestB. strongestC. bestD. cleverest

14.A. out of touchB. in common

C. out of reachD. in touch

15.A. roadB. schoolyardC. phoneD. machine

16.A. separatedB. formedC. addedD. crossed

17.A. finishB. helpC. preventD. keep

18.A. standingB. flyingC. growingD. sitting

19.A. sadB. proudC. goodD. ashamed

20.A. give upB. get onC. look forD. take up

 

1.D 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 【解析】 试题分析:本文叙述了作者小时候被公认为是个差等生,因此六年级要留级,这时遇到了一位名叫Miss Sadia的老师,作者在她的帮助和鼓励下,成绩很快上来了,但是等到作者成绩上来以后,Miss Sadia不再和他交谈,等到作者上了一所很好的大学,他问起他的老师疏远他的原因,就是让他自己独立,不要总是依赖别人。作者很感谢Miss Sadia老师。 1. 考查动词及上下文的呼应。jump跳;attend参加;copy复印;repeat重复。根据I was said to be the worst student in my class, and my family thought I was hopeless.可知,老师和家长都认为“我”是差生,所以不得不留级。故选D。 2. 考查动词及上下文的呼应。hear听说;notice注意到;learn学会;sense感觉到。一天放学后,她注意到“我一个人”孤独地呆着,故选B。 3. 考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。come up走近;come back回来;come off举行;come down下来。她走过来和“我”攀谈了起来,故选A。 4. 考查名词及上下文的呼应。attention注意;attraction吸引;explanation解释;examination考试。她给“我”特别的关注,故选A。 5. 考查连词及上下文的呼应。这里是同位语从句,that在从句不作成分只起连接的作用,不能省略。故选B。 6. 考查名词及上下文的呼应。words话;objects物体;classes班级;grades分数,成绩。她那科的成绩开始提高了,故选D。 7. 考查名词及上下文的呼应。home家;school学校;hotel旅馆;company公司。根据We would walk home together after school.(我们会放学后一起回家)可知,应是搬到我家附近,故选A。 8. 考查副词及上下文的呼应。generally通常;actually实际上;especially特别,尤其;usually通常。她不断地帮助“我”,尤其是在学习上,故选C。 9. 考查连词及上下文的呼应。but表示前后是转折关系;or表示前后是选择关系;as well也;and和。因为“我”知道她会检查她的那科和其他科的分数,故选D。 10. 考查动词及上下文的呼应。receive收到;come second获得第二名;catch抓住;hold抓住。最后“我”获得班级第二名,故选B。 11. 考查连词及上下文的呼应。but表示前后是转折关系;as表示原因;or表示前后是选择关系;so表示前后是前因后果。老师开始慢慢地疏远“我”,但是还是经常检查“我”的学习成绩,故选A。 12. 考查副词及上下文的呼应。ever曾经;often经常;once曾经;hardly几乎不。当“我”上七年级时,我们几乎就不交谈了,故选D。 13. 考查形容词及上下文的呼应。oldest最老的;strongest最壮的;best最好的;cleverest最聪明的。到那时,“我”已经成为班级最好的学生了,故选C。 14. 考查短语及上下文的呼应。out of touch失去联系;in common共同的;out of reach够不着;in touch联系。等“我”毕业以后,我们再也没有联系,故选A。 15. 考查名词及上下文的呼应。road路;schoolyard校园;phone电话;machine机器。当“我”给她打电话时,她从不接“我”的电话,故选C。 16. 考查动词及上下文的呼应。separate分离;form形成;add增加;cross交叉。两人相遇,两条路交叉在一起,故选D。 17. 考查动词及上下文的呼应。finish完成;could not help情不自禁;prevent阻止;keep保持。“我”情不自禁地问她“为什么不再和我说话”,故选B。 18. 考查非谓语动词及上下文的呼应。standing站立;flying飞;growing生长;sitting坐。她希望作者像一棵树一样,站在自己的根上,而不是依赖于别人的帮助,故选A。 19. 考查形容词及上下文的呼应。sad伤心的;proud自豪的;good好的;ashamed惭愧的。老师告诉他她很为他自豪,故选B。 20. 考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。give up放弃;get on进展;look for寻找;take up拿起。他的老师告诉他:他的力量来自他本人,因此不要依赖别人,此处look for a shoulder指“依靠别人”。故选C。 【名师点评】完形填空首先要以很快的速度浏览全文,掌握文章的主旨,不要急于看选项。浏览全文时要重点了解文中所叙述的人物、时间、地点、事件,即who,when,where,what。完形填空命题的原则一般是第一句话不挖空,目的是使读者进入语境,因此一定要认真阅读这句话。根据故事情节的发展选词,确定所填的词与文中哪个词有关系以及动作是在什么场合发生的。试填之后将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查。 考点:考查故事类阅读
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余项。

Four benefits of writing by hand

Today is National Handwriting Day! Although we don’t write like we used to, here are four ways handwriting is still helpful.

It’s better for learning.

  1. That’s because putting ink to paper stimulates (刺激) the brain. One study from 2010 found that the brain areas related to learning “lit up” much more when kids were asked to write words like “spaceship” by hand versus just studying the word closely.

   2. 

Many famous authors prefer writing by hand to the use of a typewriter or computer. Writer Susan Sontag once said that she penned her first drafts (草稿) before typing them up for editing later. She said, “  3.  ” A 2009 study seems to support Sontag’s preference for writing by hand: Elementary school students who wrote essays with a pen not only wrote more than their keyboard-tapping friends, but they also wrote faster and in more complete sentences.

It will prevent you from being distracted (分心).

The computer in front of you is really a distraction.   4.  In 2012, scientists even suggested that taking five-minute breaks to browse Tumblr or BuzzFeed could make you a more productive worker. However, when it’s time to work on that essay, have only a pen and paper in front of you.

It keeps your brain sharp as you get older.

  5. According to The Wall Street Journal, some physicians say that the act of writing is good exercise for those who want to keep their minds sharp as they age.

A. It makes you a better writer.

B. Writing is good for your brain.

C. Of course, the Internet isn’t all bad.

D. I like the slowness of writing by hand.

E. Try writing by hand at least 20 minutes each day.

F. Many writers have a preference for writing by hand.

G. One of the most effective ways to study is to rewrite your notes by hand.

 

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Free energy is everywhere around us. There are many ways to make and collect energy from various sources like sun, wind and water. People also realize that everyday stuff can be a source of energy too. For example, riding a bike, running or just walking, etc. We simply have to change our way of thinking if we want to change the world.

So comes the idea of solar roadways. Are they the road of future? Why use roads just for driving and collecting tolls (过路费)? Why don’t we use them for collecting energy?

The US Department of Transportation recently awarded $100,000 to Solar Roadways to build the first ever Solar Road Panel. So how do these future roads work?

The Solar Road Panels will contain embedded (嵌入的) LEDs which “paint” the road lines from beneath to provide safer nighttime driving as well as to give drivers instant instructions such as detour (绕行) ahead. The road will be able to sense wildlife on the road and can warn drivers to “slow down”. There will also be embedded heating elements in the surface to prevent snow and ice buildup, providing safer winter driving.

Replacing asphalt (沥青) roads and parking lots with Solar Roadway Panels will be a major step toward stopping climate change. Fully electric vehicles will be able to recharge along the roadway and in parking lots, finally making electric cars practical for long trips.

We just can’t wait to see more of these roads all over the world in the near future.

1.The first paragraph serves as a(n) ________.

A. argumentB. commentC. explanationD. background

2.When some animals are on the solar road, what will the road do?

A. Guide them to a safer place.

B. Remind drivers to drive slowly.

C. Frighten them away from the road.

D. Advise drivers to choose another way.

3.From the text, we can know that the Solar Road Panels can ________.

A. provide heat for drivers in winter

B. guide drivers who get lost on the highway

C. melt snow and ice soon in winter

D. help drivers see the road clearly in the sun

4.What is the text mainly about?

A. Functions of the road in the future.

B. Development of solar energy.

C. Free energy on the road.

D. Solar road of the future.

 

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Reach for the stars at the Euro Space Center. Find out everything you need to know about space — from the origins (起源) of the universe to the future space exploration plans. Light, sound and special effects help to bring your space journey to life. Throughout your tour, our specially trained guides will answer your questions and provide you with any information you require.

Begin your tour with our exhibition about the planets, then move on to the Space Laboratory and see some of the experiments carried out in space. Visit our international space station, where you can climb into our full-scale Space Shuttle model and experience life on board as an astronaut.

You will know all about space by now and to help you further, our Space Center astronaut will tell you about how young people train as astronauts in our own training school. Finally, you can watch our amazing Space Show in our IMAX cinema, which will help you understand everything you have learned during your visit better.

Outside we have an outdoor exhibition including a giant solar system, full-size rocket models and outdoor games. Don’t worry if it rains — much of this is under cover.

After that, why not visit our restaurant Resto Space for food and drink on a space theme? And don’t forget our Space Shop, offering you a lot of gifts to take home.

The Euro Space Center is open every day during school holidays, and also during other times except Mondays. Opening times are 10:00-5:00. For entrance fees, call our booking service on + 32-61-650133. Or you can email us for up-to-date entry information at info@eurospacecenter.be.

1.Anyone who goes to the Euro Space Center will ________.

A. visit there for free

B. become a true astronaut

C. feel as if he was in space

D. do any space experiments he wants

2.In the Space Shuttle, visitors can ________.

A. enjoy food and drink

B. watch an amazing space show

C. learn about space experiments

D. know how astronauts live in space

3.On schoolday Mondays, the Euro Space Center ________.

A. will be open all day long

B. will be open only for 5 hours

C. will be closed for the whole day

D. will have a space show in the IMAX cinema

4.What’s the best title for the text?

A. Learn to be an astronaut

B. Welcome to Space Shop

C. Come and take a space walk

D. Show your talent for science

 

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Imagine you are in a jumping contest. Animals and insects can also enter this contest. But they might just leave humans in the dust!

The first event is the long jump. The human athlete is Mike Powell. In 1991, he jumped nearly 30 feet, which is the world record for the long jump. That is about five times his own height.

His competitor in the long-jump contest is a frog named “Rosie the Ribbiter.” Rosie set the world record for frogs in 1986 by jumping more than 21 feet. Her record has never been broken by any other frog. Compared to Mike Powell, Rosie’s jump is not that amazing. But wait! Rosie is only about 10 inches long when her legs are stretched to their full length. She can jump more than 25 times her size. Rosie, the frog, wins the long-jump event.

The next event is the high jump. Javier Sotomayor, the world record holder, can jump a bar (横杆) 8 feet high. That is about as high as the ceiling in most homes.

Looking around for someone to challenge his record, Javier might need a magnifying glass (放大镜). The next contestant is a tiny insect called the spittlebug (吹沫虫).

The spittlebug can jump 28 inches into the air. It is only a quarter-inch long, less than the width of a pencil. If the spittlebug were the same size as Javier, it would be able to jump 600 feet into the air. That is like a human jumping over a building 55 stories high!

Though the humans lose the “jumping contest,” their competitors would probably agree that Mike and Javier are still pretty excellent athletes. If only Rosie and the spittlebug could speak!

1.The underlined word “contestant” in Paragraph 5 means “_____”.

A. coachB. teammateC. challengerD. record holder

2.What can we learn about the spittlebug?

A. It likes living on the ceiling.

B. It is good at flying in the air.

C. It is the same length as a pencil.

D. It has a wonderful jumping talent.

3.In the author’s opinion, Rosie and the spittlebug’s jumping abilities are ________.

A. surprisingB. promisingC. doubtfulD. fearful

4.How does the author develop the text?

A. By giving instructions.

B. By making comparisons.

C. By following the order of time.

D. By following the order of importance.

 

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Jacob’s Pillow Dance Festival

Where: Becket, Massachusetts

When: June 15-Aug 24

Each summer, this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances by more than 50 companies from around the world. Highlights (最精彩的部分) this season include the Dance Theater of Harlem's production of Alvin Ailey's “The Lark Ascending”, which opens the festival.

Many events are free. Ticketed performances start at $22. jacobspillow.org.

Moab Music Festival

Where: Moab, Utah

When: Aug 29-Sept 9

This area is better known for mountain biking than for music. But since 1992, it has hosted a private festival that brings classical, jazz, Latin and other types of music to the land. This year there will be 16 concerts, including three “Grotto Concerts”, where guests take a 45-minute boat ride down the Colorado River to performances.

Events start at $25. moabmusicfest.org.

Cheyenne Frontier Days

Where: Cheyenne, Wyoming

When: July 19-28

There's something for everyone at this 117-year-old festival, from an “Indian village” and Old West museum to country concerts. But the competition is still the main attraction, with cowboys and cowgirls competing for major money in the world's largest outdoor stage.

Competition tickets start at $18, and concert tickets at $23. cfdrodeo.com.

The Glimmerglass Festival

Where: Cooperstown, New York

When: July 6-Aug 24

Each summer, opera lovers from around the country (and the world) travel to upstate New York to watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-Jackson. This year's performances include Wagner's “The Flying Dutchman” and Verdi's “King for a Day”, in honor of the 200th birthdays of both composers (作曲家).

Tickets start at $26. glimmerglass.org.

1.If you want to enjoy a “Grotto Concert”, which date suits you best?

A. June 15.B. July 19.C. August 24.D. September 4.

2.If you go to Cheyenne to watch a competition and enjoy a concert, how much will you pay at least?

A. $18.B. $22.C. $36.D. $41.

3.If you are a big fan of Wagner, you're advised to go to ________.

A. Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival

B. the Glimmerglass Festival

C. Cheyenne Frontier Days

D. Moab Music Festival

 

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