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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项...

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

It can be challenging to find time to work out(锻炼)when your schedule is full, but unless you want to deal with a waistline(腰围) that keeps increasing in size, staying active is important.  1.__

Workday

You might not have time to escape the office and visit the gym during your lunch break, but that doesn’t mean you can’t burn calories throughout your workday. Instead of driving to work or riding the bus, walk or cycle, depending on how far you live from the office. A 30-minute bike ride at just 12 to 13.9 mph will help a 155-pound person burn 298 calories.  2._ Instead of phoning a colleague across the office, walk over to speak in person.

At home

You probably want to sit or sleep on the couch, but by keeping active around the house, you can burn a significant number of calories throughout the day.  3.__ Playing with your kids for 30 minutes will help you burn 186 calories if you weigh 155 pounds, while you’ll burn 167 calories in a half-hour house-cleaning session.

Outdoors

  4.__ If you weigh 155 pounds, expect to burn 172 calories for every half hour you spend weeding the garden. You’ll burn 205 calories in 30 minutes of pushing your lawnmower(割草机) around the yard. When winter arrives, cleaning snow is worth 223 calories per 30 minutes.

Other

Everyday errands(差事) can help you burn extra calories when you can’t find time to work out.  5._Washing your car by hand will burn 167 calories in 30 minutes. By parking your car at the far end of the parking lot, you’ll burn more calories getting to and from your vehicle.

A. You can make adjustments to your lifestyle to include a variety of calorie-burning activities into everyday life.

B. Pushing a shopping cart around the supermarket causes 130 calories burned in a

half hour.

C. Instead of paying to clean up the yard, do it yourself.

D. At work, take the stairs instead of the lift.

E. Don’t visit a car wash to shine up your ride.

F. If you have a family, play with your kids.

G. You have to find the time to work out.

 

1.A 2.D 3.F 4.C 5.E 【解析】 试题分析:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一些日常生活中的锻炼方法。 1.A根据本空前的“but unless you want to deal with a waistline that keeps increasing in size, staying active is important.”可知,此处承接上文,举例说明锻炼活动,故A项符合语境。 2.D根据小标题Workday及上下文内容可知,此处讲的还是在工作日的做法,故D项符合语境。 3.F根据本空后的“Playing with your kids”可知,此处建议陪孩子一起玩耍,故F项符合语境。 4.C根据本空后的“If you weigh 155 pounds, expect to burn 172 calories for every half hour you spend weeding the garden. ”可知,此处建议自己动手做室外清洁工作,故C项符合语境。 5. 【名师点睛】 七选五阅读题,有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置,若问题在段首 通常是段落主题句。1.认真阅读该段落,根据段落一致性原则,查找相关词或者同义词,从而推测出主题句,找到答案。 2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句,锁定线索信号词,然后在选项中查找 相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的,所以通常情况下,这两句话中会 有某种的衔接手段。39.6. you weigh 155 pounds, expect to burn 172 calories for every half hour you spend weeding the garden. ”可知,此处建议自己动手做室外清洁工作,故C项符合语境。 考点:考查信息匹配
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My heroes are the Singapore Women’s Everest Team.In 2009,they became the first all-women team to climb Mount Everest.The team of six young women trained for seven years before they climbed the mountain.It was difficult for them to train because Singapore doesn’t have any snow or any mountains.But they didn’t stop,and in the end they made it.They Worked hard every day for their dream so I really admire them.

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My mum,Mary Evans,is a real hero.I have a very big family, with two brothers and three sisters.My mum works very hard every day to look after us, and she is very busy.She always makes time for everyone and she always listens to me if I have a problem.I really respect my mum because she always looks after my family and makes sure we have everything we need.

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——William Kloster, 17, from Canada

    I really admire Steve Jobs, the former CEO of Apple.He invented a new kind of technology.Apple technology is very intelligent(智能的).The products that he made are also really beautiful.Steve Jobs created a successful business in IT.I was very sad when he died in October 2011.I respect him because he changed the way people use technology all over the world.

——Richard Hale, 18,from Australia

1.What do we know about the Singapore Women’s Everest Team?

A.They thought of giving up during training.

B.They trained very hard outside Singapore.

C.They made history as mountaineers.

D.They never expected to make it.

2.William admires the Salwen family’s______.

A.wealth        B.courage       C.success        D.kindness

3.Who is closest to his hero?

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Among a group of middle-aged men and women,who were discussing bringing about quality education(素质教育),was a young man dressed in a white shirt.Within minutes, he was called onto the dais(讲台).Twenty-two-year-old Babar Ali was surrounded by educators from across India.He was popularly known as the world’s youngest head teacher. 

    The school that Babar started in poor Bhabta village has completely changed.When he was nine years old, he had only eight students in his school.Now the school has 300 students and 10 teachers. The school is called Ananda  Siksha  Niketan. It is recognized by the West Bengal government.

    Today Babar is a student in the morning.He is learning English literature at Berhampore Krishanath College.But he comes home in the afternoon to teach his students.

Baber was discussing education at the National Summit on Quality in Education(NSQE).The meeting was held in Bangalore,capital of Karnataka State in southern India.

    “It all started as a game when I used to teach my sister, my first student, in my backyard.Later, some children from the village often came to my classes and that was how the school was born,” he said.   

    His biggest achievement is that six of his students have now started teaching in his school after their college hours.

    In another month, Babar’s dream of a school building will soon come true.Many people, a large part of whom are from Karnataka,have helped him realize the dream.They have given his school a lot of money.   

    Although he has received so much attention and recognition(认可),he is still not fulfilled.“There are people in my village who do not go to schoo1.And there is a long way to go as so many children still need to receive an education,”he says.   

1.Where were Babar and a group of middle-aged people?

A.At Babar’s college.

B.In a class for children.

C.In the village of Bhabta.

D.At an important meeting.

2.The school Ananda Siksha Niketan was created by_______.

A.Babar Ali

B.six college students

C.a woman in Bhabta village

D.the West Bengal government

3.What does the underlined word “fulfilled’’ in the last paragraph probably mean?

A.Angry.       B.Satisfied.

C.Worried.      D.Surprised.

4.What would be the best title for the text?

A.Higher education in India

B.Problems with Ananda Siksha Niketan

C.Babar Ali:the world’s youngest head teacher

D.NSQE:a meeting that makes a difference in India

 

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Grandparents Answer a Call

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“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t wait to get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,” says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand, a magazine for grandparents. “We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.”

Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices(奉献), but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.

1.Why was Garza’s move a success?

A.It strengthened her family relationship.

B.It improved her living conditions.

C.It offered her chances to make more friends.

D.It helped her know more new places.

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A.The majority think it will be a trend.

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C.83% believed it had a bad influence.

D.17% expressed their support for it.

3. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?

A.They were unsure of themselves.

B.They wanted to live far away from their parents.

C.They were eager to raise more children.

D.They had little respect for their grandparents.

4.What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?

A. Sacrifice for their struggling children.

B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them.

C. Make decisions for the most good of their own.

D. Get to know themselves better.

 

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  For many centuries, people used windmills to grind(磨碎) wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote(偏远的) areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s when electricity was available(可利用的) to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were seldom used.

During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.

1.From the text we know that windmills__________.

A. were invented by European armies

B. used to supply power to radio in remote areas

C. have a history of more than 2,800 years

D. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered

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A. Producing electricity.

B. Sailing a boat. 

C. Grinding wheat into flour.

D. Pumping water from ground.

3.One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that______.

A. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs

B. it is one of the oldest power sources

C. it was cheaper to create energy from wind

D. wind power is cleaner

4.The passage is mainly about______________.

A. the global pollution from burning coal and gas

B. the worldwide movement to save energy

C. the history of using wind power

D. the advantages of windmills

 

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假如你是国际捐赠中心( International Donation Centre)的一名志愿者。为了帮助贫困山区的人们过冬,该中心号召大家捐赠自己不穿的旧衣物。请你用英语写一篇捐赠倡议书发布到网站上,要点如下:

1. 以暖和的厚衣服为主;

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3. 邮寄前洗净并分类;

4. 咨询电话:1234567。

注意:1. 词数:100左右;

      2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

      3. 参考词汇:donor (cn.) 捐赠者;  donate(vt.) 捐赠; 

donation (un.) 捐赠,(cn.) 捐赠物

Dear donors,

The winter is coming._________________________________________________________

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                                     International Donation Center

 

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