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阅读下面短文,从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项...

阅读下面短文,从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Once, a professor held a test on his students. The professor started with the following question, “Now,      you are going to cut trees on a hill. One of the trees has a big      while the other’s small. Which will you cut?” The question got a quick    , “Of course the big one! No need to    .”

The professor    , “The big tree is a poplar(白杨)    seen everywhere, while the small one is a Korean pine. Consider again?” A second    brought students more sense: a Korean pine is much more    than the poplar, so they changed their decision. we’ll cut the pine. The poplar isn’t worth our      .  Smile still    on the professor’s face. “But the pine’s trunk is less    than the poplar.” Rather puzzled, they became    , then said, “While, we’ll cut the poplar.” The professor gave more detail.     the poplar is straight, the trunk became empty within. Then what’s your choice?”

Finally one of the students lost his    and said, “Professor, you have asked a series of questions leading us to change our answers     . What do you want to     after all?”

The professor’s smile     . He said, “Why none of you ask me for what purpose to cut the tree? Though my questions     all the way, they are decided by one thing: your     to take the action. If it aims at making handicraft articles you may cut the pine; if you just want to have some firewood, you’d better cut the poplar.”

1.A. decide       B. believe      C. suppose      D. communicate

2.A. trunk       B. leaves       C. root         D. branch

3.A. show        B. reply        C. choice       D. notice

4.A. intend       B. worry       C. mind         D. consider

5.A. smiled       B. upset        C. ignored      D. asked

6. A. especially   B. commonly    C. hardly       D. completely

7.A. benefit       B. design      C. thought      D. time

8.A. valuable     B. enjoyable     C. suitable     D. reasonable

9. A. frequently   B. particularly   C. extremely    D. Naturally

10.A. performance B. effort       C. concern      D. advantage

11. A. received     B. arranged    C. informed     D. remained

12.A. straight     B. twisted        C. smart        D. energetic

13.A. excited     B. terrified      C. hesitated    D. disappointed

14.A. Whether    B. Though      C. Because      D. However

15. A. memory    B. temper       C. patience     D. way

16.A. frequently   B. generally      C. slowly       D. suddenly

17.A. search      B. refuse        C. test          D. accept

18. A. offered     B. disappeared   C. broke         D. recognized

19.A. promise      B. share         C. declare       D. vary

20.A. reflection   B. explanation   C. contribution  D. motivation

 

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.D 【解析】 试题分析: 1.C 句意:假设你们将要去砍树。表示一种假设,故用suppose,选项C正确。 2.A 句意:有棵树的树干很大而其他的很小。根据后文提示可此处表示树干,答案为A。 3.B 句意:问题得到了很快的回答。reply,回复,回答,答案为B。 4.D 句意:不需要考虑。consider:考虑,思考。答案为D。 5.A 句意:教授微笑道。根据后文51空的提示Smile still,可知是微笑,故答案为A。 6.B 句意:大树是一颗很普通的到处可以看见的白杨树。commonly普通的,故选B。 7.C 句意:再一次思考让学生更加理性。故答案为thought。 8.A 句意:红松比白杨更有价值。此处可根据常识判断答案为A.。 9.D 句意:自然我们会砍伐红松。此处表示自然而然的意思,用Naturally。 10.B 句意:白杨不值得我们的努力。effort:努力,辛苦。故答案为B。 11.D 句意:教授的脸上依然微笑着。remain:依然是,仍然是。故答案为D。 12.A 句意:但是红松的树干没有白杨的树干那么直。通过转折连词but可知答案为A。 13.C 句意:他们变得犹豫不决。根据Rather puzzled,可知学生们不知道怎么选了,所以犹豫不决,故答案为C. 14.B 句意:虽然白杨比较直,但是树干里面是空心的。很显然,前后句之间存在让步关系,故用Though。 15.C 句意:终于有个学生失去耐心了。此处可根据文意得到答案。lose temple是发脾气,不符。 16.A 句意:您问了一连串的问题引导我们频繁地改答案。根据文意,此处表频繁的,故选A。 17.C 句意:你到底想检测什么?根据文章第一句话可知此处答案为C。 18.B 句意:教授的微笑消失了。根据后文可知教授此段说话比较严肃,故没有笑容,答案为B,消失。 19.D 句意:尽管我的问题一直在变化。vary:变化。符合句意。 20.D 句意:做这个事情的动机。根据最后一句话,可知此处表示动机,动力的意思。故答案为D。 【名师点睛】 1.状语从句在完形填空中经常考查,主要考查引导词。这要求把握好上下文的语境,只有理解了上下文的意思才能准确把握考点。 2.在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/in addition/what’s more等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文,起着承上起下的作用。像but(但是)、however(然而),表示转折,这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点,做起题来就会得心应手。 考点:记叙文阅读。
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How to Be Interesting

Everybody tries hard to be interesting and well-liked in his or her life. If you feel like you are boring or dull, don't fret (苦恼)!  1.  Read this article to learn how.

2. The more you know about what is going on in the world, the more you can contribute to conversations. Interesting people are the ones who can bring something new to a conversation and share fun facts rather than just sitting there nodding. The more you learn, the better conversationalist you will become. So keep yourself educated by reading books and staying up-to-date with current events in the news and pop culture.

Create more stories to share. Interesting people always seem to have a lot going on in their lives.   3.   . The best way to accumulate interesting stories is by travelling, constantly meeting new people, and putting yourself in new and interesting situations.

  4.   . Expand(扩展) your social circle by starting conversations with anyone and everyone. You never know when a stranger can turn into one of your new best friends! Give everybody you meet a chance to show you who they are, and welcome them into your life.

Be yourself. Remember that even though you may feel uninteresting, you are one-of-a-kind. Don't try to get attention by pretending to be somebody you are not, because eventually the truth will come out and you will seem like a dishonest person.  5.   .Instead, learn to highlight (强调)your positive qualities and downplay(轻视)your negative ones.

A. The more you do,the more stories you will have to share with others.

B. Everyone has the potential to be interesting, regardless of how unexciting your life may seem.

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D. Be busy with what you do.

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G. Don’t hide who you are.

 

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Chinese President Xi Jinping stressed Wednesday that the socialist path China has followed is "correct," and it is the choice of the “history and people.”

Citing(引用) the remarkable achievements China has made over the past 37 years when it initiated the reform and opening-up policy, Xi noted that it only took several decades for China to complete the journey the developed countries have gone through for centuries.

“That fully shows that the Chinese people are following a correct path,” the president said while addressing a banquet hosted by Lord Mayor of the City of London Alan Yarrow on Wednesday evening.

Meanwhile, he pledged that China will stay committed to a peaceful development path and does not accept the logic that a country will seek hegemony(霸权,领导权) once it gets strong.

“No one and nothing in any reason can influence China’s determination and will to pursue the path of peaceful development,” he said.

In his speech, the president also explained in detail about the development of friendly relations between China and Britain, citing tea culture, literature, movies, TV dramas, football and cultural exchanges.

He specifically referred to Shakespeare’s influence on him by sharing the story of his youth time in the countryside, when he was deeply attracted by the master’s works.

“The China-Britain friendship has been deeply rooted in the hearts of our two peoples. And there is a solid foundation in public opinion and in society for the two countries to grow long-term relations,” he added.

1. According to the passage we know that President Xi Jinping is paying a visit to _______.

A. the U.S.A         B. Britain       C. Canada          D. Russia

2. Where can you probably NOT find this passage?

A. On the website       B. In a magazine

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4.According to this passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

A. Xi mentioned tea culture to emphasize the importance of agriculture in friendship.

B. President Xi Jinping was very interested in Shakespeare's works when in the countryside.

C. The developed countries took hundreds of years to develop to the level that China is now at.

D. There exists a belief that China will seek hegemony once it gets strong.

 

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Dr. Christine Grant, an occupational psychologist at Coventry University, said, “The effects of this ‘always on’ culture are that your mind is never resting, and you’re not giving your body time to recover, so you’re always stressed. And the more tired and stressed we get, the more mistakes we make. Physical and mental health can suffer.”

And as the number of connected smart phones is increasing, so is the amount of data. This is leading to a sort of decision paralysis (瘫痪) and is creating more stress in the workplace because people have to receive a broader range of data and communications which are often difficult to manage. “It actually makes it more difficult to make decisions and many do less because they’re controlled by it all and feel they can never escape the office,” said Dr. Christine Grant.

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B. The progress of modern technology.

C. The signs of “always on” stress.

D. The solutions of smart phone addiction.

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B. help people control their use of mobile phones

C. make people better use mobile phones

D. increase the fun of using mobile phones

3.What’s Dr. Christine Grant’s attitude towards “always on” culture?

A. Confused.         B. Positive.

C. Doubtful.        D. Critical.

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My parents were in a huge argument, and I was really upset about it. I didn't know who I should talk with about how I was feeling. So I asked Mom to allow me to stay the night at my best friend's house. Though I knew I wouldn't tell her about my parents’ situation, I was looking forward to getting out of the house. I was in the middle of packing up my things when suddenly the power went out in the neighborhood. Mom came to tell me that I should stay with my grandpa until the power came back on.

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   “To talk, you and I” he said. “To hold a private little meeting about what we’re going to do with your mom and dad, and what we're going to do with ourselves now that we're in the situation we are in.”

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   And that's how the most unbelievable friendship between my grandfather and me started. Sitting in the dark, we talked about our feelings and fears of life from how fast things change to how they sometimes don't change fast enough. That night, because the power went out, I found a new friend, with whom I could safely talk about all my fears and pains, whatever they may be. Suddenly, the lights all came back on. “Well,” he said, “I guess that means you'll want to go now. I really like our talk. I hope the power will go out every few nights!”

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C. I wanted to escape from the dark house 

D. I planned to tell my friend about my trouble

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D. It would no longer be dark.

 

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Beijing is an old capital city with a lot of tourists attractions. What is the most representative place in Beijing? The answers are various. Here are the Top 5 Must See Places in Beijing.

1. Forbidden City

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Opening Hour: 8:30-17:00

Entrance Fee: RMB 60

2. Tian’anmen Square

    Lying in the heart of Beijing City, it is the place for massive parades and gathering. It boasts of the largest square of such kind in the world. At sunrise and sunset the raising and lowering ceremony of the Chinese National Flag is well worth seeing.

Ticket fees: Free

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3. Great Wall

    Most of the sections of the Great Wall in Beijing are well-preserved, and the most famous section is Badaling. For the Great Wall hiking, get ready for strong footwear. For hot weather, please also prepare sunblock, sunglasses and water.

Badaling Great Wall:

Ticket Fees: RMB40 (Nov. 01 to Mar. 31); RMB 45 (Apr. 01 to Oct. 31)

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Open Time: 6:30-20:30

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    The Temple of Heaven worked as sacrificial compound buildings for the Ming and Qing emperors. What's the intriguing by-production of the temple is that if you enter the Temple of Heaven in the early morning, you can find many people doing all types of Kungfu, Taiji, dancing and other morning exercises.

Open Time: 6:00-21:00

Ticket Fee: RMB 35

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A.The artistic architectural design of the Summer Palace.

B.Wandering about on the Tian’anmen Square.

C.The sunrise on the Badaling Great Wall.

D.Exercises of Kungfu and Taiji in the Temple of Heaven.

2.Which is the most suitable place for those who want to go square dancing in the morning?

A. Temple of Heaven                        B. Tian’anmen Square

C. Summer Palace                           D. Forbidden City

3. If Li Hua wants to visit the Summer Palace and Badaling Great Wall during the National Day, how much should he pay for the tickets?

A. 80               B. 85                C. 90              D. 95

4.According to the passage, tourists are recommended to use a multilingual guide recorder when visiting _________.

A. Tian’anmen Square                       B. Temple of Heaven

C. Forbidden City                           D. Summer Palace

 

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