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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 I w...

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项

I was having my dinner at McDonald’s one evening when an old couple slowly walked in. They _______ their meal, took a table near the window and started _______ food out of the plate. There was one hamburger, one order of French fires(炸薯条) and one drink. The man ______ the food into two halves and carefully placed _______ before his wife.

    He took a sip(一小口) of the drink. His wife also took one and then _____ the cup down between them. “That _______ old couple! All they can ______ is one meal for the two of them,” thought I. _______ the man began to eat his French fires, I ______ to my feet, went over and said that I was _____ to buy another meal for them. But he ______ refused me and said that they made it a _____ to share everything.

     ____, the lady didn’t take a bite. She sat there _____ her husband eat, and taking turns sipping the drink. Again I _____ to buy them something but was refused. When the man finished eating and was ______ his face with a napkin. I _____ no longer stand it. I made an offer to them a third time. _______ being politely refused, I asked the lady ____, “Madam, why aren’t you eating? You said that you share everything. ______ is it that you are waiting for? “The teeth,” she answered.      

1.A. served   B. requested   C. collected   D. ordered 

2.A. carrying  B. taking    C. fetching   D. bringing 

3.A. divided         B. cut    C. changed   D. formed 

4.A. it    B. this    C. that    D. one  

5.A. got    B. settled    C. set    D. torned 

6.A. funny   B. crazy    C. strange   D. poor 

7.A. afford   B. pay    C. demand   D. choose

8.A. While   B. Since    C. As    D. Until 

9.A. came   B. struggled   C. rushed    D. rose 

10.A. anxious  B. willing   C. satisfied   D. quick

11.A. warmly  B. proudly   C. kindly    D. seriously

12.A. way   B. habit    C. case    D. model

13.A. Surprisingly B. Sadly    C. Shockingly   D. Bitterly

14.A. seeing  B. noticing   C. watching   D. finding

15.A. wanted  B. asked    C. planned   D. attempted

16.A. wiping  B. touching   C. bathing   D. washing

17.A. should  B. could    C. might    D. would

18.A. In         B. Upon         C. After    D. With

19.A. curiously      B. carefully   C. naturally  D. plainly

20.A. How   B. Who    C. Why      D. What   

 

1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6. D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.D 【解析】 试题分析:本文是一个幽默故事,主要内容是:作者在麦当劳吃饭时,看到一对老夫妇进来吃饭,他们要了一份套餐和一杯饮料。老先生把食物分成两份,然后开始吃,而老太太则坐在一边看着,两人轮流喝着饮料。作者以为他们没钱,只能买一份饭,所以想给他们再买一份,却被一次又一次地拒绝了。最后作者实在看不下去了,就过去问老太太她为什么不吃,老太太回答:"我等着用假牙!" 1.D考查动词 :此处意思是:他们点了他们要的食物。order点(菜)。Served服务;requested要求;collected收集。 2.B考查固定短语 :句子意思是:......开始把食物拿出盘子。用taking,与后文构成固定短语take sth out of sth,意思是:从......中拿出某物。 3.A考查固定短语 :由后文的into可知此处用divide,构成divide...into...短语,意思是:把......分成...... 4.D考查数词 :根据The man the food into two halves and carefully placed before his wife.可知这里意思是他把一份放在他妻子面前。 5.C考查固定短语 :此处用set,与后文的down构成固定短语,意思是:放下。 6.D考查形容词 :本句意思是:多么可怜的一对老人啊!funny有趣的;crazy疯狂的;strange奇怪的;poor可怜的。 7.A考查动词 :根据句意此处用afford,意思是:买得起。Pay付款;demand要求;choose选择。 8.C考查连词 :表示当……时候,故用as。While然而;Since自从;Until到……为止。 9.D考查固定短语 :此处填rose,与后文构成固定短语rise to one's feet,意思是:站起来。Came来;struggled奋斗;rushed匆忙的。 10.B考查固定句型 :本句意思是:......我站起来,走过去说我愿意给他们再买一份食物。be willing to do sth意思是:愿意做某事。Anxious渴望的;satisfied满意的;quick快速。 11.C考查副词 :根据后文being politely refused可知此处用kindly。Warmly温暖地;proudly自豪地;kindly亲切地;seriously认真地。 12.B考查名词 :句子意思是:他礼貌地拒绝我,说他们分享所有的东西已经成为一种习惯。用habit。Way方法;habit习惯;case事例;model模型。 13.A考查副词 :本句意思是:奇怪的是,那位老太太一口也没吃。故用surprisingly。Surprisingly惊人地;Sadly悲哀地;Shockingly骇人地;Bitterly痛苦地。 14.C考查动词 :老太太没有吃,一直看着她的丈夫吃,因此watching(注视)符合语境。Seeing参观;noticing注意;watching注视;finding发现。 15.B考查动词 :根据Again I to buy them something but was refused,可知这里意思是我要求给他们买一些东西,但是被拒绝了。Wanted想;asked要求;planned计划;attempted试图。 16.A考查动词 :由后文的his face with a napkin可知此处用wiping,表示"用纸巾擦脸"。Wiping擦;touching接触;bathing给……洗澡;washing洗。 17.B考查情态动词 :本句意思是:我再也不能忍受了。所填词意思是"能,会",用could。Should应该;could能;might可能;would将要。 18.C考查介词 :根据 being politely refused可知这里意思是在礼貌的被拒绝之后。In在……之中;Upon在……上面;After在……以后;With和。 19.A考查副词 :根据后文的直接引语的意思可知此处用curiously,意思是:好奇地。Curiously好奇地;carefully仔细地;naturally自然地;plainly简单地。 20.D考查疑问词 :这里意思是你在等什么。How怎样;Who谁;Why为什么;What 什么。 【名师点睛】 1.上下文对照,捕捉关键词。 解完型填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词。 2.结合生活,利用常识解题。 目的考查学生的生活常识,看看学生是否善于观察生活,积累生活常识,能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。 考点:考查故事类短文
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

In less than ten months, you will go to different universities and lead a new life. In your new life, making new friends is a must. Then, how can you make new friends quickly?

Everybody knows friends come and go. You have friends for every time and season of your life from youth to old age. Sometimes people change their goal in life. Perhaps you’ve made a change yourself, such as a new job or moved to a new location. ­­­­___1.____ Making new friends quickly is possible once you go about it the right way.

In order to make friends, you must first be a friend. Consider joining groups and associations that are of interest to you. ____2.___ Go out of your way to be friendly, and you’ll make new friends quickly.

___3.__ If you need help, there are millions of books on the subject of good manners.Treat people with politeness and you will see people start to flock to you because of your pleasant personality.

Become good at something. You can do well in a sport, an instrument,writing, languages or whatever else you enjoy. ___4.___ This makes you interesting and gets people to be attracted to you. It’s not about doing this for the sake of attracting attention, but having a skill at something is another way to make new friends quickly.

Share contact information with people you meet who seem interesting. Then invite them to do things with you. ____5.____ Showing interest in people by actually inviting them to do things will help you create friends quickly.

A. It could be as simple as drinking coffee together.

B. Always practice good manners.

C. You don’t have to be an expert, but at least good enough to help others with your skill.

D. Get to know your friends’ friends.

E. This may also change your circle of friends.

F. You are likely to find others who share things in common with you.

G. It is not necessary to be skillful in something.

 

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Decreasing grain prices along with growing costs of production means Chinese farmers are unlikely to see a significant rise in income next year.

China’s economic planning chief Ma Kai expressed the concern as the government undertakes an ambitious program to improve rural people’s lives.

Grain prices have been dropping since April; and prices of wheat, corn and rice fell 5 per cent from August to October compared with the same period last year, Ma, minister of the National Development and Reform Commission, told an annual meeting on development and reform held over the weekend.

Meanwhile, prices of production materials rose 9.1 per cent year on year during the first 10 months.

The situation makes it difficult to achieve a “new socialist countryside,” which was last week highlighted(引起注意)as a new concept and “common action” of the whole Party and nation.

Vice-Minister of Agriculture Yin Chengjie also said China’s entry to the World Trade Organization also creates hurdles for income rises for the country’s 780 million farmers.

Farmers’ income is expected to increase by 5 per cent this year, hitting the target set by the central government at the beginning of this year.

Last year, per capita net income(个人平均纯收入)of Chinese farmers reached 2,936 yuan (US$362), up 6.8 per cent year on year, and the highest increase since 1997.

Ma also said China would continue to seek fast, steady economic growth in 2012 but more efforts will be made to deal with the challenges brought about by overheating in some industrial sectors (区域).

(from China Daily, December 5, 2011)

1.The writer thinks it difficult to achieve a “new socialist countryside” because _____.

A. grain prices decrease and production costs grow

B. “new socialist countryside” is a new concept

C. prices of production materials rose 9.1 percent

D. many farmers are working in industrial sectors

2.The underlined word “hurdles” in Paragraph 6 means _____ .

A. promotion              B. fear

C. difficulties           D. possibility

3.From1997 to 2011, the highest increase in farmers’ income was achieved in _____.

A. 2009           B. 2010          C. 2011       D. 2008

 

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Removing the sleeve (封套), you will find a book that is entirely white,except for the names of its author and subject in elegant black type on the cover. It is the perfect design for the biography of a man who insisted that even the insides of his products be perfectly constructed, and that his factory walls flash in the whitest white.

The cover was the only part of the book Steve Jobs wanted to control,writes Isaacson in his introduction.Though Mr. Jobs pushed the biographer of Albert Einstein and Benjamin Franklin to write in his own way, generously allowing the writer more than 40 interviews, this book offers quite a different view of Mr. Jobs, who won much praise from his fans after his death on October 5th at the age of 56.

As a biographer of Albert Einstein and Benjamin Franklin, Mr. Isaacson knows how to celebrate long­dead genius, but he claimed that Steve Jobs would not be entirely praiseful words.The picture he paints, particularly in the first half of this book, is not nice. Mr. Jobs emerges as a controlling and often cold­blooded character. A child of the 1960s counter­culture (反主流文化),he hated materialism and lived in simply furnished houses (in part because he was too particular about furniture),But when Apple went public in 1980, he refused to give any share to Daniel Kottke, a longtime supporter and soul mate from college. “He has to abandon the people he is close to”, observes Andy Hertzfeld, an early Apple engineer.

Mr. Jobs was undoubtedly possessing an extraordinary ability to attract others and inspire a kind of faith that could not be questioned. But also he could be cold and cruel. If he disapproved of an employee’s work,he often shamed him.“This is who I am, he once said after being challenged,“and you can’t expect me to be someone I’m not.” This disgusting personality wasn’t always helpful, but it served a purpose, writes Mr. Isaacson, many would “end their chain of horror stories by saying that he got them to do things they never dreamed possible”.

Mr. Isaacson treats Steve Jobs as the biography of record,which means that it is a strange book to read so soon after its subject’s death.

1.The biography for Jobs is believed to have the perfect design because________.

A. it follows Jobs’ style

B. its cover is entirely white

C. black and white are his favorite

D. it is designed by a famous biographer

2.The picture of Jobs that Isaacson paints in his book is________.

①cruel   ②humorous   ③particular   ④generous

A. ①③    B. ②③     C. ①④     D. ③④

3.It can be safely concluded that________.

A. Jobs is highly spoken of in the book   

B. Isaacson doesn’t think Jobs a good man

C. Jobs didn’t care about the design of the book

D. all descriptions of Jobs are not nice in the book

4.This passage can be classified as________.

A. a personal diary           B. a book review 

C. a news report              D. a TV interview

 

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Here are some traditional German beer games.

../../../AppData/Local/Temp/ksohtml/wpsAF16.tmp.pngBeer Boot Pass

A very, very popular game played in Germany is the beer boot pass ( Bier Boot ), which has gained popularity all over the world. The game is usually played to pin the next round of beer on a person. In this, a full glass of beer is passed around in the groupthere are some rules for thisit has to be tipped every time before it is passed and not a drop of beer must be spilled. The second-to-last person who finishes the beer must pay for the next round. The game then becomes all about judgment because either you drink the entire beer or have a sip and pass it on. You never know who the second to last person will be , so the uncertainty and excitement makes the game a favorite.

../../../AppData/Local/Temp/ksohtml/wpsAF27.tmp.pngBeer Crate-Running

This is a traditional game that is extremely popular in Germany, Switzerland, and Austria, more popularly referred to as Kastenlauf. The game is similar to running a race, where a route is marked, ranging from anywhere between 5-12 km. Each participant brings a crate of beer ( the size and quantity will be specified ). The first person who successfully finishes the entire crate of beer before getting to the finish line wins.

../../../AppData/Local/Temp/ksohtml/wpsAF28.tmp.pngFlunkyball

This outdoor game is played with one team being matched against another, with equal numbers in both. The teams stand on opposite sides of the ground in a line, with their beers lined before them. An empty bottle or a tin can is placed in the center and another object ( used as an aim ) is brought in, something like a tennis ball. The first team ( A ) hits the ball onto the target to tumble(打翻)it. Once the bottle has tumbled, team A will start drinking their beers. Meanwhile, team B must run to the center, place the bottle upright, find the ball, and cross back into the line before yellingStop . Team A then stops drinking and team B starts to throw the ball at the bottle and carrying forward the game. The game continues till one team has finished all their beer and they are declared winners .

../../../AppData/Local/Temp/ksohtml/wpsAF29.tmp.pngDrinking Relay

Divide the group of people into two teams and get them to stand in a line with beer placed in front of each member . At the blow of the whistle, the first person lifts the glass and starts drinking the beer. After he is done, he has to turn the glass over to show that there is no more beer in the glass. Then , the next person starts drinking and so on. The next in line can only drink when the first person has emptied his glass. The team whose last member empties the glass ahead of others wins.

../../../AppData/Local/Temp/ksohtml/wpsAF2A.tmp.pngHerman the German

Even though this game seems simple, it is a lot of fun. It runs on the lines of Who stole the cookie. A person is chosen asHerman the German ( HTG ) and he has to get the game running. The other members sit in a random manner and are given names, better if they are confusing names like China Port No.1, Rum Master Blaster etc. The game starts with HTG saying HTG dropped a missile on China Port No.1, sir and China Port No. 1 has to reply with It wasnt me, sir. Then HTG replies Who then, sir and it goes on. The sentence has to end with sir and if it doesnt, then the player has to down a beer. Similarly, if at any point the players fumble, they have to do the same. The tension makes the players forget things and theres a whole lot of beer flowing as a result.

1.Which two games have something to do with running ?

A. Beer Boot Pass and Beer Crate-Running  

B. Flunkyball and Drinking Relay

C. Beer Crate-Running and Flunkyball   

D. Drinking Relay and Herman the German

2.The loser will have to buy beers for others in the game __________ .

A. Beer Boot Pass

B. Beer Crate-Running

C. Flunkyball

D. Drinking Relay

3.A person with a good memory may have an advantage in playing __________ .

A. Beer Boot Pass 

B. Flunkyball       

C. Drinking Relay

D. Herman the German

4.Which of the following statements is listed as a rule of the games ?

A. Every person has to sip the beer when playing Beer Boot Pass.

B. The person who replies to HTG with sirat the end will be punished.

C. The team can start drinking their beers as soon as they throw the ball in Flunkyball.

D. The team members have to drink their beers in turn when playing Drinking Relay.

 

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I made a promise to myself on the way down to the vacation beach cottage. For two weeks I would try to be a loving husband and father. Totally loving , unconditionly.

The idea had come to me as I listened to a talk on my car radio. The speaker was quoting a Biblical passage about husbands and their wives. Then he went on to say, “Love is an act of will. A person can choose to love.” To myself, I had to admit that I had been a selfish husband. Well, for two weeks that would change.

And it did. Right from the moment I kissed Evelyn at the door and said, “That new yellow sweater looks great on you.” “Oh, Tom, you noticed”, she said, surprised and pleased. Maybe a little puzzled. After the long drive, I wanted to sit and read. Evelyn suggested a walk on the beach. I started to refuse, but then I thought, “Evelyn’s been alone here with the kids all week and now she wants to be alone with me.” We walked on the beach while the children flew their kites.

So it went. Two weeks of not calling the Wall Street firm where I am a director; a visit to the shell museum though I usually hate museums. Relaxed and happy, that’s how the whole vacation passed. I made a new promise to keep on remembering to choose love.

There was one thing that went wrong with my experiment, however. Evelyn and I still laugh about it today. On the last night at our cottage, preparing for bed, Evelyn stared at me with the saddest expression.

“What’s the matter?” I asked her.

“Tom,” she said in a voice filled with distress, I don’t?”

“What do you mean?”

“Well…that checkup I had several weeks ago…our doctor…did he tell you something about me? Tom, you’ve been so good to me…am I dying?”

It took a moment for it all to be understood. Then I burst out laughing.

“No, honey,” I said, wrapping her in my arms. “You’re not dying; I’m just starting to live.”

1.From the story we may infer that Tom drove to the beach cottage ______.

A. with his family          B. with Evelyn

C. alone                  D. with his children

2.During the two weeks on the beach, Tom showed more love to his wife because ______.

A. he was determined to be a good husband

B. he had made a lot of money in his Wall Street firm

C. she looked lovely in her new clothes

D. the doctor said his wife was seriously ill

3.The author says, “There was one thing that went wrong with my experiment.” What does “one thing” refer to?

A. He praised her sweater, which puzzled her.

B. She insisted on visiting a museum, which he hated.

C. He knew something about her illness but didn’t tell her.

D. He was so good to her that she thought she must be dying.

4.By saying “I’m just starting to live,” Tom means that ______.

A. he is just beginning to understand the real meaning of life

B. he is just beginning to enjoy life as a loving husband

C. he lived an unhappy life before and is now starting to change

D. he is beginning to feel regret for what he did to his wife before

 

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