Question

“ Can we go now, Momma?” little Susie asked, pulling on her mom’s arm. Her mother did not answer, only stared blankly at the scene below. Crowds of people marched about with what looked like picket(警戒队) signs. Other people gathered around them, shouting angry words that she couldn’t make out from this distance. This relatively small town in Missouri had never seen so much action. She and Susie were standing at the top of the only high rise building in town for Susie loved to try to find their house among the rows and rows of little boxes.

    “Momma? ” Susie said in a frightened voice, two seconds before a gun shot went off, making her scream at the top of her lungs. Her mom grabbed her and held her over her shoulder as the tears started pouring. “What was that? I’m scared, Momma!!”

   “Sh Sh Sh,” her momma whispered in a soothing tone, rubbing her daughter’s hair. “It’s just a bad dream, baby. She said both to herself and Susie.

   Susie looked at her with confused eyes at the same time a fight broke out among some members of each group. The little girl gasped in surprise. “Why are those ants fighting , Momma?”

  “Those aren’t ants, sweetie; they’re people, or, at least they’re supposed to be.”

   “I don’t understand what’s going on! I’m scared!!” the four-year-old child clung to her momma. “It looks like they’re dancing, momma.”

  “Yeah, it sort of does, doesn’t it?” her mother said with an air of disbelief. How could the expression of heated anger be so beautiful? It was so wondrously unexpected that it brought soft tears to her eyes.

   “Why are you scared, Momma? It’s just bugs dancing,” Susie said with an innocent smile, wiping away her mother’s tears.

1. What could be happening below the tall building?

A. A large number of bugs have gathered dancing.

B. There was a fighting between different groups of people

C. A group of ants were fighting out there.

D. A crowd of people were giving performances.

2.Why did Susie and her mum come to the top of the high building?

A. Because they could see beautiful sights there.

B. Because there were plenty of boxes for Susie to choose.

C. Because Susie liked to pick out their own house among other house.

D. Because Susie loved to watch people gathering below the building.

3. We can infer from the passage that____.

A. Susie’s mum cried because of scare.

B. Susie’s mum always liked lying to Susie

C. Suisie really believed there were bugs down there

D. Susie had a poor sight so that she couldn’t that she couldn’t see things clearly

4. The purpose of the passage is to tell us ______________.

A. as humans, we should love peace and avoid fighting as much as we can.

B. a little girl is easy to make misjudgments on common things.

C. it’s hard for a mother to explain to a small child why people fight sometimes.

D. a fighting may have lasting harmful effect on a small child’s child.

Answer

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.A

【解析】

试题分析：通过本文告诫人们“尽我们所能，我们应该热爱和平，避免战争”。

1.B推理判断题。根据第一段中Crowds of people marched about with what looked like picket(警戒队) signs. Other people gathered around them, shouting angry words that she couldn’t make out from this distance.可推知有一个不同群体的人之间的战斗。故选B。

2.C细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句She and Susie were standing at the top of the only high rise building in town for Susie loved to try to find their house among the rows and rows of little boxes.因为她和Susie喜欢在其他的房子中挑选自己的家。故选C。

3.C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Why are you scared, Momma? It’s just bugs dancing,” Suisie真的认为下面有虫子。故选C。

4.主旨大意题。通过全文Susie和她妈妈从楼上所看到的下面发生的事情，“不同的群体在战斗”，告诉人们“尽我们所能，我们应该热爱和平，避免战争”。故选A。

【学法指导】

如何做好推理判断题？1.要求考生在阅读时，要抓住文章的主题和细节，分析文章结构，根据上下文内在联系，挖掘文章的深层含义。在进行推理时，考生一定要仔细阅读短文，千万不可脱离原文而仅凭个人的看法，主观臆断。2.对于暗含在文章中的人物的行为动机、事件的因果关系及作者未言明的倾向、意图、态度、观点等要进行合乎逻辑的判断、推理、分析，进一步增强理解能力，抓住材料实质性的东西。21.5. of people marched about with what looked like picket(警戒队) signs. Other people gathered around them, shouting angry words that she couldn’t make out from this distance.可推知有一个不同群体的人之间的战斗。故选B。

考点：考查故事类阅读