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One rainy afternoon I was sitting at hom...

One rainy afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored. ________ feeling sorry for myself, I wanted to meet people and have new ________ so I decided to start volunteering. I found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.

Volunteering ________ so many opportunities to have fun and share ________ stories.It was the first time for me to work on a farm.It was almost a(n) ________ holiday as food and accommodation were provided.It was not one ________ holiday, however, as I had to ________ fifteen horses and sheep!I soon discovered that I was a(n) ________ farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends and also improved my ________.

However, you do not ________ go abroad to volunteer.I have had plenty of adventuers at home as volunteering can become a ________. For example, I love ________ so I had a good laugh waving my arms in order to ________ my local choir(合唱团). At university, I organized a concert for charity with my friends. It was really ________ to find bands and raise money for a cause.

It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other ________.I once volunteered as a steward (干事) at a charity sports event where the organizers ________ gave me cupcakes from an expensive London bakery to thank me for my ________. I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to ________ my wardrobe(衣橱).

While this is all fun, my favourite aspect of volunteering is ________ and sharing stories. My terrible ________ at farming has given me funny stories to tell!

1.A. Apart fromB. Due toC. Instead ofD. But for

2.A. experiencesB. discoveriesC. opportunitiesD. changes

3.A. recommendsB. missesC. offersD. affects

4.A. popularB. fantasticC. familiarD. important

5.A. impressiveB. freeC. cheapD. special

6.A. uniqueB. regularC. typicalD. convenient

7.A. attend toB. research into

C. hunt forD. communicate with

8.A. skillfulB. suitableC. hard-workingD. awful

9.A. EnglishB. FrenchC. RussianD. Chinese

10.A. normallyB. basicallyC. naturallyD. necessarily

11.A. hobbyB. trendC. jobD. reality

12.A. dancingB. writingC. singingD. performing

13.A. greetB. controlC. organizeD. conduct

14.A. powerfulB. hopefulC. meaningfulD. successful

15.A. adventuresB. advantagesC. factorsD. achievements

16.A. generouslyB. cautiouslyC. equallyD. proudly

17.A. servicesB. patienceC. determinationD. choices

18.A. decorateB. replaceC. beautifyD. update

19.A. creatingB. imaginingC. choosingD. completing

20.A. dreamB. shameC. attemptD. annoyance

 

1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.A 18.D 19.A 20.C 【解析】 试题分析:本文主要讲述了作者从事志愿工作的经历以及做志愿工作的好处。 1.下文提到作者决定做志愿工作,因此这里应是“我想见别人并有新的经历,而不是自怨自艾”。A.Apart from除了;B.Due to由于;C.Instead of而不是,代替;D.But for要不是。故选C。 2.2】A考查名词。此处是说作者想见别人并有新的经历,因此选experiences“经历”,符合语境。A.experiences经历;B.discoveries发现;C.opportunities 机会;D.changes改变。故选A。 3.3】C考查动词。此处指“志愿工作提供很多能让人玩得愉快并分享精彩的故事的机会”。A.recommends推荐;B.misses错过;C.offers提供;D.affects影响。故选C。 4.4】B考查形容词。根据上下文可知,此处是说“分享精彩的故事”,因此fantastic“精彩的,美妙的”符合语境。A.popular流行的;B.fantastic精彩的,美妙的;C.familiar熟悉的;D.important重要的。故选B。 5.5】B考查形容词。根据下文的“as food and accommodation were provided”可知,农场提供食物和住宿,因此此处表示它几乎是免费的假期。A.impressive印象深刻的;B.free免费的;C.cheap便宜的;D.special特殊的,因此此处选free“免费的”,符合语境。故选B。 6.6】C考查形容词。根据上文的“work on a farm”以及下文的“as I had to (47) fifteen horses and sheep”可知,这不是一个典型的假期,因为作者在农场工作,而且必须照顾十五匹马和羊。A.unique独特的;B.regular有规律的;C.typical典型的;D.convenient方便的。故选C。 7.7】A考查动词短语。此处是说作者必须要照顾十五匹马和羊。attend to照顾,照料;research into研究,分析;hunt for寻找;communicate with交流。故选A。 8.8】D考查形容词。根据下文中的“but”以及最后一段中的“My terrible (60) at farming”可知,此处指“不久我就发现我是一个糟糕的农民”,因此选awful“糟糕的”。skillful有技术的;suitable合适的;hard-working努力的。故选D。 9.9】B考查名词。根据下文的“on a farm in France”可知,作者在法国的农场从事志愿工作,所以应该是提高法语。因此选French。 10.0】D考查副词。根据下文的“I have had plenty of adventuers at home...”可知,作者在国内有许多冒险经历,故可推知“你不一定要去国外从事志愿工作”。necessarily“必要地”,符合语境。normally正常地;basically基础地;naturally自然地。故选D。 11.1】A考查名词。下文中提到的志愿工作显然是作者的爱好,关键词“love”就是此空的提示。A.hobby爱好,嗜好;B.trend趋势;C.job工作;D.reality现实,故选A。 12.2】C考查动名词。根据下文的“my local choir(合唱团)”和“I organized a concert for charity...”可知,作者喜欢唱歌,故此处选singing“唱歌”。 13.3】D考查动词。根据上文的“I had a good laugh waving my arms...”以及后面的“my local choir(合唱团)”可知,我应该是挥舞着胳膊指挥当地的合唱团,因此选conduct“指挥”,符合语境。A.greet问候;B.control控制;C.organize组织。故选D。 14.4】C考查形容词。找乐队并为慈善事业筹钱真的很有意义。meaningful“有意义的”,符合语境。A.powerful强大的;强有力的;B.hopeful有希望的;D.successful成功的。故选C。 15.5】B考查名词。根据下文的“gave me cupcakes...”以及“...so I found loads of nice cheap clothes...”可知,这里说的是“你确定能感受到志愿工作的好处,但是它还有其他的优点”,因此此处选advantages“优点”。A.adventures冒险;C.factors因素;D.achievements成果,成就。故选B。 16.6】A考查副词。根据下文的“...gave me cupcakes from an expensive London bakery to thank me...”可知,组织者很大方地给作者很贵的杯形蛋糕,因此此处选generously“慷慨地,大方地”。B.cautiously慎重地,谨慎地;C.equally平等地;D.proudly自豪地。故选A。 17.7】A考查名词。根据上文的“I once volunteered as a steward (干事) at a charity sports event...”可知,组织者给作者杯形蛋糕是为了感谢作者的服务,因此此处选services“服务”。B.patience耐心;C.determination决心;D.choices选择。故选A。 18.8】D考查动词。根据上下文可知,作者在慈善商店找到许多漂亮、便宜的衣服来更新自己的衣橱。因此此处选update“更新”。A.decorate装饰;B.replace代替;C.beautify美化。故选D。 19.9】A考查动名词。此处指“但对于志愿工作,我最喜欢的方面是创造并分享故事”, 因此选creating“创造”,符合语境。B.imagining想象;C.choosing选择;D.completing完成。故选A。 20.结合语境和文章的情感基调可知,这里应该是说作者在农场的努力和尝试让作者有了可以分享的有趣的故事,因此此处选attempt“努力,尝试”。A.dream梦想;B.shame责任;D.annoyance烦恼。故选C。 【名师点睛】 完形填空解题技巧 巧解完形填空题,考生必须进行通篇考虑,掌握大意,综合所学词法、句法和常识进行分析判断。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题,在这里介绍几种解题技巧。 1. 复现解题法:这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。 2. 语法结构法: 这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识,能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词,当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。 3. 语境信息解题法:这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题,首先要正确理解所给信息,在进行合理分析和推断,这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念,符合运动规律,时态的交替,以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。 4. 固定搭配解题法:这类题与语法结构题有点类似,但主要惯用搭配,讲究词与词的搭配,涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。 5. 逻辑语气解题法:这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后,再分析句子与句子之间的关系,段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。 考点:考查记叙类文章阅读
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Think about what you had for lunch: Was it a hamburger? A chicken sandwich? Barbecue? What about vegetables? Would it surprise you to learn that what you eat can affect the whole planet?

It can—in a big way. New studies show how food and its production affect the globe and its warming climate. You’ve probably heard of global warming. The temperature is on the rise because humankind has been releasing (排放) amounts of gases into the atmosphere. One of these greenhouse gases is carbon dioxide (二氧化碳).

What does this have to do with food? A big part of the carbon dioxide that we put in the atmosphere every year comes from the process of making and eating food. The production of meat contributes a lot of that carbon dioxide. And much of meat’s contribution comes from beef, which is responsible for releasing even more warming gases into the atmosphere.

The process of making a hamburger, for example, requires a lot of energy. A cow has to be fed and raised on farmland, and cow waste is a major source of methane (沼气) — an especially powerful greenhouse gas. The cow has to be killed. The meat has to be processed and shipped to a shop, which takes fuel. Most of the cow won’t even be used for meat that people eat. By the time a hamburger finally lands on a dinner plate, it has made a heavy effect on the environment.

We can reduce the production of global-warming gases by eating less beef. Other kinds of meat like pork and chicken do less harm to the environment — at least in terms of the amount of greenhouse gases released.

All kinds of meat are harder on the planet than vegetables. To grow and eat a pound of potatoes, for example, sends less than one-quarter pound of carbon dioxide into the air. So changing our diet to less meat and more vegetables, as it turns out, may do the world some good.

1.The questions asked in the first paragraph are used to ________.

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B. express the author’s puzzlement at what to eat

C. introduce the topic to be discussed in the passage

D. remind readers of something delicious to eat

2.What is the bad news for meat-eaters?

A. Most cows are raised not for people to eat.

B. Meat producing contributes to global warming.

C. There is a lot of carbon dioxide in the meat we eat.

D. Animals begin to die off because of global warming.

3.Which is the most environment-friendly food according to the passage?

A. Carrot.B. Beef.C. Pork.D. Chicken.

 

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“Mobile phones killed our man,”screamed one headline last year.Also came statements that an unpublished study had found that mobile phones cause memory loss. And a British newspaper devoted its front page to a picture supposedly showing how mobile phones heat the brain.For anyone who uses a mobile phone,these are worring times.But speak to the scientists whose work is the focus of these scared and you will hear a different story.

What we do have,however,are some results suggesting that mobile phones’emission(辐射) have a variety of strange effects on living tissue that can’t be explained by the general radiation biology.And it’s only when the questions raised by these experiments are answered that we’ll be able to say for sure what moblie phones might be doing to the brain.

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So should we forget about mobile phone radiation causing brain tumours and making us unable to think clearly or reasonably?

“If it doesn’t certainly cause cancer in animals and cells, then it probably isn’t going to cause cancer in humans,”says William.And while there’s still no absolute evidence that mobile phone does damage your memories or give your cancer,the unanimity is:Don’t panic.

1.What worries people who use mobile phones?

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D. All above is right.

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A. Doubt.B. Disagree.C. Approve.D. Wait and see.

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THE BEST SHOPPING IN SYDNEY

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My teacher, Mr.August J.Bachmann, was the most influential teacher I ever had.

I had gotten into trouble in his class:Another student had pushed me for fun,and I became angry and began to hit him.Mr.Bachmann stopped the fight,but instead of sending me to the office,he sat me down and asked a simple question:"Penna,why are you wasting your life?Why aren't you going to college?"

I didn't know anything about colleges or scholarships.No one had ever considered that a fatherless boy from the poorest neighborhood had a future.That day,instead of rushing off for lunch,he stayed and explained possible education options to me.At the end of our talk,he sent me to see a secretary who had a child at a state college.This was in 1962 at Emerson High School in Union City,New Jersey.

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