Question

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Boys and girls,

May I have your attention, please?

There will a lecture in our library, at 4:00 on Wednesday afternoon. We are very honour to have invited Professor Tang Wenfang, who has been studied cultural differences in Tsinghua University for many years, in talk about the differences between American and Chinese cultures, that may be quite an interested topic. After a lecture, you are welcome to share your experience in China with everyone else present. Since you have stayed in China for half a year, because you have anything that what puzzles you, it would be great to talk with Mr.Tang. He will be glad to communicate with you. Please be present on time.

    That's all. Thank you.

Answer

1.will和a之间加be

2.honour→honoured

3.studied→studying

4.in→to

5.that→which

6.interested→interesting

7.a→the

8.experience→experiences

9.because→if

10.去掉what

【解析】

试题分析：本文是一则通知，向学生们传达唐教授要来学校做演讲的消息和演讲内容。

1.will和a之间加be will 后面加动词原形，因为是后面是名词词组a lecture，故要在will和a之间加be。

2.honour→honoured 句意：我们感到荣幸。根据句意可知，用一般现在时态的被动语态，故把honour改为honoured。

3.studied→studying 此处表示“一直研究文化差异”，故用现在完成进行时态，故把studied改为studying。

4.in→to 固定搭配：invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事，故把in改为to。

5.→which 此处the differences between American and Chinese cultures是先行词，指物，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语，故把that改为which。

6.interested→interesting 表示“一个有趣的话题”。interested表示“对……感兴趣”，interesting形容事物“有趣的”。故把interested改为interesting。

7.a→the 根据句意可知是“这次演讲之后”，故把a---the。

8.experience→experiences 句意：分享你在中国的经历。experience表示“经历，经历的事”时是可数名词，故把experience改为experiences。

9.because→if 句意：如果你有任何疑惑的事情，和唐先生交谈将是非常好的。此处表示假设条件，故把because改为if。

10.故后面的定语从句关系词只能用that， what是多余的。

【名师点拨】

1.动词不定式作宾语补足语

encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事；want sb. to do 想让某人做某事；invite sb. to do邀请某人做某事； ask sb. to do 请求某人做某事；order sb. to do命令某人做某事； tell sb. to do告诉某人做某事；force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事；allow sb. to do允许某人做某事； forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事；persuade sb. to do 劝说某人做某事。

2.不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语

have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/look at/listen to sb. do sth.

注意：help sb. (to) do sth.

温馨提示：不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语，但是变成被动语态时要把to加上。He made me feel at home. （主动语态）I was made to feel at home.（被动语态）

考点：考查短文改错