满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

Dear girls, The dream itself comes from ...

Dear girls,

   The dream itself comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. Here are some words of wisdom as you______your way in the world, from an entrepreneur(企业家)and your _____.

   In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown for college in Washington DC. There, I______that I loved to support women. It taught me that I’m a creative, strong leader and great at marketing.______, I moved to be the head of a national healthcare nonprofit. Becoming a mother opened my mind to______a breast pump bag(储奶袋)business. Now I______a highly successful company that I started up on my own.______what you are good at and what you are passionate about. Keep an open mind.

   Failure is _____to your success. I won’t tell you to feel good about______. But I will tell you that every failure I’ve had along the way has absolutely made me _____

   Failing the big math exam in high school was_______. I eventually passed, and I’ve ______failed an exam again. I learned from that______to ask for help. Now I ask for help in business______.

   Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I more than qualified ____hurt me. I was so depressed  ______soon I got a big job at a national organization. It’s okay to get angry! Take that and _____it into positive action.

   I’m proud to be a role _____to you as a mom and an entrepreneur. I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be  ______you want and you can have everything on your list. It will be my pleasure to watch your life______before my eyes.

1.A. lose    B. pay    C. get    D. make

2.A. aunt    B. mama    C. uncle    D. papa

3.A. discovered    B. informed    C. imagined    D. developed

4.A. However    B. Therefore    C. Otherwise    D. Meanwhile

5.A. pushing    B. taking    C. launching    D. pulling

6.A. run    B. close    C. leave    D. work

7.A. Come out    B. Work out    C. Hold out    D. Figure out

8.A. pleasant    B. convenient    C. critical    D. different

9.A. justice    B. failure    C. courage    D. honesty

10.A. worse    B. bad    C. well    D. better

11.A. embarrassing    B. exciting    C. amusing    D. inspiring

12.A. ever    B. always    C. never    D. often

13.A. accident    B. experience    C. feeling    D. memory

14.A. all the time    B. of all time    C. at a time    D. in no time

15.A. on    B. to    C. for    D. with

16.A. or    B. so    C. while    D. but

17.A. turn    B. put    C. make    D. get

18.A. example    B. star    C. symbol    D. model

19.A. anything    B. nothing    C. everything    D. something

20.A. fold    B. unfold    C. cover    D. uncover

 

1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.A 18.D 19.A 20.B 【解析】本文是一位母亲写给女儿们的一封信,母亲通过介绍自己成功的经历想告诉她的女儿们:扬长避短,找出自己最擅长的领域、最热衷的事情,保持开放性思维;不要惧怕失败,在失败中学习,在失败中成长,你会变得更坚强。 1.考查固定搭配以及对语境的理解。句意:当你在社会上摸索前进时,这里有些至理名言送给你。make one’s way前进,行进。故本题选D。 2.考查对语境的理解。根据信件开头的称呼Dear girls,以及最后一段的句子I’m proud to be a role ___18___to you as a mom and an entrepreneur.,可知这里的智慧是作为企业家以及妈妈的身份中总结出来的。故选B。 3.考察动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. discovered发现;B. informed通知;C. imagined想象;D. developed发展,开发。句意:在那里,我发现我喜欢从事帮助妇女弱势群体的工作。根据句意可知选A。 4.考察副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. However但是;B. Therefore因此;C. Otherwise否则;D. Meanwhile同时。句意:因此,我转而作为一个公益健康中心的领导者服务于大众。根据句意可知选B。 5.考察动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. pushing推,推动;B. taking带;C. launching着手进行,热衷于…,发射,发动;D. pulling拉。句意:成为妈妈打开了我着手进行储奶袋生意的思维。故这里用C。 6.考察动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. run经营,跑;B. close关闭;C. leave离开;D. work工作,起作用。句意:现在,我经营一家我一手创办的非常成功的公司。从上文可知,这位妈妈是以为企业家,故她经营公司符合语境,选A。 7.考察动词短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A. Come out出来,出版;B. Work out计算,解决,锻炼;C. Hold out坚持,保持,伸出;D. Figure out想出,解决,弄明白。句意:坚持你自己最擅长的领域、你最热衷的事情。保持开放性思维。故这里C符合句意,选C。 8.考察形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. pleasant愉快的;B. convenient方便的;C. critical关键的,批评的,严重的;D. different不同的。下文母亲介绍自己在失败中成长的经历,故这里她的意思是,失败对于成功非常重要,故选C。 9.考察名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. justice公平,公正;B. failure失败;C. courage勇气;D. honesty诚实。句意:我不会告诉你我对失败有好感。根据句意可知选B。 10.考察对文章语境的理解。A. worse更糟糕;B. bad糟糕的,坏的;C. well好;D. better更好。句意:但我要告诉你们,每一次我人生成长道路上的失败都绝对会让我变得更好。故选D。 11.考察形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. embarrassing令人尴尬的;B. exciting令人激动的;C. amusing有趣的,逗人笑的;D. inspiring鼓舞人心的,启发灵感的。句意:高中数学大考不及格是很尴尬的。根据句意可知选A。 12.考察副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. ever曾经;B. always总是;C. never从不;D. often经常。句意:我最终通过了考试,并且再也没有不及格过。根据语境可知选C。 13.考察名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. accident事故;B. experience经历;C. feeling情感;D. memory记忆。句意:我从那次的经历中学到了要懂得寻求帮助。根据句意可知选B。 14.考察短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A. all the time总是;B. of all time一直,始终,有史以来;C. at a time依次,每一;D. in no time立刻。句意:现在,我经常在生意上寻求帮助。故选A。 15.考察固定介词搭配以及对语境的理解。句意:有一次,我被拒绝了一个重要的工作机会,那时我是完全胜任那份工作条件的,这让我很伤心。本题考察固定的介词搭配qualified for有资格的;有担任…的资格。故选C。 16.考察连词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. or或者,否则;B. so因此;C. while当,尽管;D. but但是。句意:我当时非常的沮丧,但是很快我在一个国家组织得到了一份非常令人垂涎的工作。根据句意可知选D。 17.考察动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. turn转变;B. put放;C. make做;D. get得到。turn into(使) 变成;句意:生气是没关系的!但关键是将其转化为积极的行动。可知选A。 18.考察名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. example例子;B. star星星,明星;C. symbol象征;D. model模范,典范。句意:作为一位母亲和企业家,我非常骄傲能够成为你们的榜样。根据句意可知选D。 19.考察代词辨析以及对语境的理解。句意:我希望我能够让你们相信,你们可以成为你们想成为的任何人并且得到所有你们清单上想得到的东西。根据句意可知这里用anything合适,故选A。 20.考察动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. fold折叠;B. unfold展开,展现;C. cover覆盖,报道;D. uncover揭开,揭露,发现。句意:我会非常高兴看到你们的全部人生在我眼前展开的样子。根据句意可知这里选B。 【名师点睛】 解完形填空题时,考生必须进行通篇考虑,掌握大意,注意语境和有关提示,正确地分析、归纳、概括出一篇文章的主旨或段意的表达,千万不要急于选择答案。通过阅读上述文章,我们不难概括出该文的主旨为:本文是一位母亲写给女儿们的一封信,母亲通过介绍自己成功的经历想告诉她的女儿们:扬长避短,找出自己最擅长的领域、最热衷的事情,保持开放性思维;不要惧怕失败,在失败中学习,在失败中成长,你会变得更坚强。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题,在这里介绍几种本文用到的解题技巧。 1. 复现解题法:这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。 1)I won’t tell you to feel good about___9___. 9. A. justice B. failure C. courage D. honesty 【9. B项,上句“失败对你的成功很重要”中原词failure的复现,】 2. 语境信息解题法:这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题,首先要正确理解所给信息,在进行合理分析和推断,这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念,符合运动规律,时态的交替,以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。 2)Failing the big math exam in high school was___11___. 11. A. embarrassing B. exciting C. amusing D. inspiring 【11. A项,很明显,高中数学大考不及格是很尴尬的事情。故选A,】 3. 固定搭配解题法:这类题与语法结构题有点类似,但主要惯用搭配,讲究词与词的搭配,涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。 3) Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I more than qualified ___15___hurt me. 15. A. on B. to C. for D. with 【15. C项。本题考察固定的介词搭配qualified for有资格的;有担任…的资格。】 4. 逻辑语气解题法:这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后,再分析句子与句子之间的关系,段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。 4) ___4___, I moved to be the head of a national healthcare nonprofit. 4. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Meanwhile 【4. B项。句意:因此,我转而作为一个公益健康中心的领导者服务于大众。根据句意可知选B。】 5)I was so depressed ___16___soon I got a big job at a national organization. 16. A. or B. so C. while D. but 【16. D项。句意:我当时非常的沮丧,但是很快我在一个国家组织得到了一份非常令人垂涎的工作。根据句意可知选D。】
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

1.Moving from high school into college can be especially different because of the freedom students experience in college along with a new set of expectations.

In high school, students usually live at home, and their parents take care of all their physical needs such as food and housing. 2.Parents are also there to help with and make sure that the student’s homework is done. During the school day, students rarely have free time. They go directly from one class to another. Teachers are always around to tell the students what to do. 3.So students can often complete their homework and reading in a short time.

4.They may be responsible for shopping, paying bills, and laundry. They also may have to cook their own meals. Their parents are not around to help with homework or even to check that it has been done. Contrary to students in high school, students in college may have a lot of free time between classes, but must discipline themselves to use this time productively or homework and other assignments. 5.

 

A. Students do not usually have to shop for their food, take time to pay bills, or even do their own laundry.

B. High school students have to bury themselves in piles of papers

C. Finally, the work itself it not so challenging.

D. In contrast, in college, students often live away from home in dorms or apartments.

E. In college, students may apply to a bank loan and others will try to find part-time jobs.

F. Each new level of education brings new challenges and demands to students.

G. Most important, college requires a higher level of thinking and a lot more work than high school.

 

 

查看答案

This time last year I entered two long-distance mass-participation swimming events, including the Jubilee River 10 km swim. At the last minute, just before both swims, I decided to pull out. The reality is, I live in fear of coming last.

Last year, before the two events, I realized that I couldn’t deal with coming last. I had looked at the swim times of those who had completed the previous year and calculated that, at my current swim pace, I would probably have come last. I just couldn’t face it. But when next year came around, I decided to enter those same events again.

For a few months, I trained hard, but I didn’t get any faster. Then it was June 5, the day of the Jubilee River 10 km. The event started at 9:30 am, and the swimmers were anxious and eager to start. As I swam along, the river was quiet and clean and everything was peaceful. The sun shone, Meadows (草地)rolled by and every now and then someone would wave at the scene unfolding in the water.

As the day wore on, somehow I didn’t mind that, predictably, almost everyone was ahead. There were at least some swimmers still near me, and although we shared the same river we quietly occupied our own spaces. As I concentrated on doing my own thing, watching the sky, the bank, the other swimming caps passing or not passing, I realized I was enjoying myself.

In the end, four hours and 29 minutes after I’d started, I staggered (摇摇晃晃地走)out of the water and was greeted with a smile and a “well done” from the race organizer. I glanced back over my shoulder toward the water and noticed that there were a small handful of swimmers who were still to finish, behind me, out of a field of around 300 swimmers. But it didn’t matter. I was just relieved, proud and happy to finish.

As I drove away, my thoughts turned to my next long race of the season and how much I was looking forward to it, my fears of coming last gently receding(渐渐远去).

1.The author intended to quit swimming mainly because _______.

A. she feared that she couldn’t finish the two races

B. she was afraid that she would let family members down

C. she was unwilling to accept the possibility of finishing last

D. she didn’t fully prepared for the two races

2.The author hopes to convey the message that ______.

A. never give up when facing challenges

B. it is process that matters most

C. failure is the mother of success

D. winners always take it all

3.What did the underlined sentence mean in the fifth paragraph?

A. She took pride in leaving all the other swimmers behind

B. She was proud that she was not the last one in the race

C. She was glad to finish the race and had a sense of relief

D. She was proud to be praised by the organizer

4.It can be inferred from the end that the author is likely to _______.

A. participate in another race without any hesitation

B. analyze the reason why she failed in the race

C. lose confidence completely

D. decide whether she is suitable for the race

 

查看答案

Famous people have a lot of influence on cultural trends, like it or not. When Amal Clooney wears a Stella McCarney dress, sales go way up. However, one trend that seems harmlessbut is actually damaging—is the pressure on stars to have their photos taken with rare animals.

Famous people who are asked to have photos taken with wild animals for a magazine spread or who do so while on vacation always have good intentions and even love animals. This makes them easy targets for the often greedy amusement parks and fake animal centers. These businesspeople love the thought of sharing pictures of a star hugging a baby tiger or a whale. Kind people are naturally drawn to places that claim to offer rare animals safety and are eager to see elephants paint, to hug baby bear or to swim with dolphins. However, it has shown that many of these businessmen are breeders, dealers or exhibitors that are using Hollywood’s goodwill for their own ends.

At the recently closed Tiger Temple in Thailand, 40 dead tiger cubs(幼崽) were found in a freezer, secretly killed to make tiger wine and other folk medicine for sale on the black market. But it isn’t just the “tiger temples” that are being closed down. The number of tourist traps using word like “rescue” in their names has increased greatly in recent years.

Many businessmen continually breed the animals just so they’ll have a constant supply of young animals in order to charge money for photos to people. Of course the babies are cute but they grow fast, and within a few weeks they are too big to handle. They’ll spend the rest of their lives, sometimes decades, in small and empty cages — or even be killed.

In some Asian countries, elephants are kept in camps. A few camps are working to help elephants in trouble, but the vast majority are not, and training methods are cruel. As soon as the cameras are gone after someone like Prince William takes 0a photo with an elephant, the chains go back on.

Fans, tell the stars: Stay away from rare animal photos, and the animals will be grateful. Of course, you don’t have to be famous to make a difference. Whether right here at home or at a place abroad, every one of us must fight the temptation to take a photo with an elephant or hug a baby tiger.

1.The author intends to make an appeal that ________.

A. all people including stars should refuse to take photos with rare animals

B. measures should be taken to protect the rare animals

C. bans should be issued to limit celebrities’ behavior

D. warns of wild animals should be given to the public

2.It can be inferred that ________.

A. tiger wine and folk medicine made from tiger babies are sold in the supermarket

B. most of the elephants in Asia are treated well in camps

C. people are attracted to amusement parks and fake animal centers where celebrities share photos

D. when the baby animals that take photos with tourists grow up, they will be set free

3.Businessmen use the following tricks to make profits EXCEPT ________.

A. in the name of rescuing rare animals

B. take advantage of famous people to take photos with animals

C. claim to offer rare animals safety

D. protection of rare animals

4.Which of the following do you think is the best title?

A. Tell stars to stop!

B. Be careful when sharing photos on media!

C. No sale, no killing!

D. Rescue the endangered animals!

 

查看答案

Flying is fine if you want to save time, but nothing beats the railway for a relaxing and down-to-earth journey. The Zhengzhou---Xuzhou and Xi’an---Fuzhou high-speed railways put into operation in September mark a connection of high-speed railways in China’s eastern and middle-western regions, and they have brought out some of the country’s best landscapes and cuisines.

Here are four signature dishes(招牌菜) that you shouldnt miss as you travel along the railways.

Yangrou Paomo, Xi’an

If one dish could represent Xi’an, the capital of Shaanxi, locals would tell you without doubt that it’s Yangrou Paomo. It is a bowl of lamb soup served with hard flour “bread”, which is broken up and added to the soup. The soup is topped with slices of mutton, scallion() and coriander(香菜). Then it is usually eaten with picked sweet garlic.

Soup Dumpling, Kaifeng

A popular snack in Kaifeng, Henan, the dish is made up of three things: skin, meat and soup. The skin is made from flour, while the filling is usually pork. And just as its name suggests, the soup dumplings are filled with tasty soup. But how does the steaming hot soup get into the dumplings? It’s actually been cooled and cut into cubes, which fit easily into the dough(面团). Along with the pork, the cubes become liquid soup once they’re steamed.

Smelly Mandarin Fish, Huangshan

Despite its name, Smelly Mandarin Fish(臭鳜鱼) is known for its good taste. A lot of travelers who visit Huangshan in Anhui want to taste it because they have heard of its reputation. Once the skin has been removed, the fresh is preserved in salty water for six to seven days, then fried and cooked in soy sauce. Although salting gives the fish its special smell, the original tender flesh is preserved well and given a delicious and unique taste.

Buddha Jumps Over the Wall, Fuzhou

The dish has enjoyed an over 100-year-long worldwide reputation since it was invented in Fuzhou, Fujian in the late Qing Dynasty(1644-1911). Fotiaoqiang, or Buddha Jumps Over the Wall, got its interesting name from a poem a customer wrote. The poem said the dish was so delicious that upon smelling it, monks in the neighboring temple would jump over the wall to come and get some. Buddha Jumps Over the Wall is made up of many ingredients, including sea cucumber(海参), chicken, pork and mushroom. Because of these ingredients, it tastes extremely delicious while being highly nutritious at the same time.

1.You may probably read the passage from a ________.

A. science journal    B. sports website

C. traveling magazine    D. bulletin board

2.All of the following signature dishes are mentioned except ________.

A. Buddha Jumps Over the Wall    B. Beijing Roast Duck

C. Soup dumpling    D. Smelly Mandarin Fish

3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. People get the heated soup into the dough skillfully to make soup dumplings in Kaifeng.

B. The Smelly Mandarin Fish is similar to Choudoufu both in smell and taste.

C. Yangrou Paomo is a typical tasty food in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province.

D. Buddha Jumps Over the Wall has got the name from literary works.

 

查看答案

Many of you are studying hard because you have to compete with many others in the upcoming national college entrance exam. But it may not occur to you that one of your competitors is a robot. An artificial intelligence(AI) robot will take part in the 2017 National College Entrance Exam, reported China Daily.

“The robot will sit three exams: math, Chinese, and a comprehensive test of liberal arts (文科), which includes history, politics and geography,” Lin Hui, CEO of an AI company in Chengdu. Like the others who take the exam, the robot will have to finish the tests in the given time. But instead of taking exams together with other students, the robot will take its exams in a closed room without anyone else present, except for proctors(监考人) and a notary(公证人). It is expected to be totally disconnected from the Internet and solve the problems with its AI program.

It’s believed that Chinese and the test of its liberal arts skills, rather than its math skills, will give the robot its biggest challenges. Questions in math are objective with specific answers, while in the other test subjects there are some subjective questions that test skills such as reading comprehension and essay writing.

The robot aims to be enrolled in one of the first-class Chinese universities in 2017, and then try to get into the more famous universities of Tsinghua or Peking University in 2020.

1.The author wrote the passage in order to ________.

A. lay more burden on Grade 3 students

B. inform readers of the explosive news

C. introduce the function of the robot

D. predict what robots will do in the future

2.What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?

A. The differences between the robot and other candidates.

B. The specific information about how the robot will take the exam.

C. The ideal universities of the robot.

D. The advantages the robot has.

3.Which is one of the biggest challenges for the robot candidate?

A. Math calculating    B. Objective questions

C. Liberal arts skills    D. Physics questions

4.Choose the correct one according to the passage.

A. The robot candidate will have its separate proctors

B. The robot will participate in Chinese, English, math and science

C. The robot is not designed to be admitted to universities

D. The robot connected from the Internet will sit for the college entrance exam

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.