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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

          2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I still remember the first day I come to this new school. Everything was new to me, what made me realize I was no longer a small child. I had to depend on me. Luckily, I made several good friend. Their interests were similar with mine. I had great English teacher, Maggie. She let me know the important of English. So I decided to learn English hardly. Although it was very difficult at first, but with the help of my teacher, I made rapidly progress. Just as the old saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”

 

1. come→came;2. what→which;3. me→myself;4. friend→friends;5. with→to;6. had后面加a;7. important→importance;8. hardly→hard;9. 去掉but;10. rapidly→rapid 【解析】第一处:考查时态。作者回忆了来到新学校第一天的情景。该文介绍的发生在过去的事情,故要将come改为came。 第二处:考查定语从句。“... made me realize I was no longer a small child”是非限制性定语从句,要用which在从句中作主语,代指前面一句话Everything was new to me。what不能代指前面一句话,故把what改为which。 第三处:考查代词。该句主语为“I”,句意为“我必须依靠我自己”,主语和宾语一样,故要将me改为反身代词myself。 第四处:考查名词。friend是可数名词,前面有several修饰,故要用名词复数形式。 第五处:考查介词。be similar to意为“和……相似”,是固定搭配。 第六处:考查冠词。teacher是可数名词,该处指“我”有一个好老师——Maggie,故要在had和great之间加a。 第七处:考查名词。the是定冠词,后面要接名词。the importance of English意为“英语的重要性”。 第八处:考查副词。hardly意为“几乎不”,hard意为“努力地”。该处指“我”决定努力地学习英语。故要将hardly改为hard。 第九处:考查连词。although和but不能连用。两个句子只需要一个连词。 第十处:考查形容词。progress是名词,修饰名词要用形容词。make rapid progress意为“取得快速进步”。 【名师点睛】名词是短文改错中一个常见考点。围绕名词,可以对冠词,形容词等进行考查。例如:在该文中,several good friend,had great English teacher, Maggie,the important of English,made rapidly progress,分别考查了可数名词复数,单数可数名词前加不定冠词,冠词后加名词,形容词修饰名词这几个考点。所以,在平时的学习中,学生要注重对名词词性、词义的理解和掌握。  
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

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Today Chinese calligraphy is once again a subject in schools and an art form highly 7.(appreciate) across the world. Anyone can practice it and 8. is required is a simple set including: brush, ink, and paper. It’s fun for amateurs to try, but to become good at it, not only years of practice but natural talent 9. (need). Practising this art consistently can develop personal character and is of 10. (benefit) to health.

 

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5.A. eventually    B. gradually    C. interestingly    D. fortunately

6.A. before    B. unless    C. though    D. as

7.A. stopped    B. howled    C. changed    D. dropped

8.A. vivid    B. sweet    C. precious    D. vague

9.A. hid    B. acted    C. escaped    D. approached

10.A. got away    B. broke in    C. stood by    D. ran back

11.A. waiting for    B. asking for    C. paying for    D. searching for

12.A. hospital    B. pool    C. café    D. gym

13.A. Thanks to    B. But for    C. Throughout    D. After

14.A. realized    B. imagined    C. predicted    D. explained

15.A. ridiculous    B. acceptable    C. satisfactory    D. unbearable

16.A. illness    B. conflict    C. accident    D. visit

17.A. strict    B. open    C. shy    D. honest

18.A. gave away    B. took over    C. went through    D. looked into

19.A. sympathy    B. anxiety    C. guilt    D. anger

20.A. worse    B. simpler    C. stranger    D. clearer

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

You’re growing up. That means you’re probably experiencing lots of changes, all at once. Your body is changing. It might even seem as if your entire self is changing. It can be confusing and even scary. 1. And it’s good!

Growing up means that you can do more, learn more, and start to make your mark on the world. In order for that to happen, your body produces chemicals called hormones that help both body and mind grow. Hormone levels change constantly, rising and falling. 2. But it’s partly to blame for intense emotions, surprising reactions, and mood swings.

Because of the way your brain develops, it is somewhat ruled by emotion now and through your teen years. As a result, growing up can seem like an emotional roller coaster! 3.

●Take care of yourself. If you eat right, sleep enough, and get good exercise, your brain will be much more able to deal with the stress.

4. When you feel your moods swinging or you’re upset, or confused, some quiet time will allow you to gather your thoughts and get calmer.

●Practice relaxing your body and deep breathing when you wake up and when you go to bed.5. Plus, when stuff happens during the day, you’ll be able to calm yourself quickly with a deep breath or two before you react. Your body is changing.

ATake a time-out.

BBut the truth is, it happens to every teen.

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DThis changing is needed for your body’s development.

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Half off usually unaffordable products? Only $49.99 for that $100.00 dinner? That’s the magic of Groupon, but for some small business owners the “great business” offered by Groupon can be equal to the kiss of death. How could that occur?

The math of Groupon seems simple at a glance, but upon further inspection the numbers don’t add up when it comes to smaller businesses. A Groupon typically offers a 50% discount on a product or service, then the remaining profit is divided between Groupon and the small business. While Groupon has already received the profit in advance, the merchant is left waiting for their cut. Those worrying numbers are assuming the price cut is 50/50, which, in some cases, is being generous. 

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Now I by no means say Groupon have bad effects on all businesses; however the storm of Groupon is actually a disaster for a small business.

1.What is good about Groupon?

A. It can offer a large discount.

B. It helps add up the numbers.

C. It can improve the quality of the product.

D. It brings small business owners more profit.

2.CFHS Junior Angelita Pope’s statement suggests that _______.

A. small business owners needn’t worry about deals

B. people like using Groupon in the same business

C. the purpose of Groupon is to promote business

D. Groupon may not bring customers back

3.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A. New faces.    B. Loyal customers.

C. Groupon dealers.    D. Small businesses.

4.What could be the best title for the text?

A. A new business trend—Groupon dealing

B. The development of a Groupon company

C. The effects of Groupon on small businesses

D. A fantastic shopping experience—Groupon

 

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“The important point is that this is evidence of concept. That is, even if a memory seems to be gone, it is still there. It’s a matter of how to get it back,” said senior researcher Susumu Tonegawa.

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The researchers were then able to bring back the memory of the shock by activating (激活) the cells in which the memories were stored. Even when the mice were put into an unfamiliar room, they showed fear when the cells associated with the shock were activated.

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1.What can we learn about the researchers at MIT?

A. They are the pioneers of brain research.

B. They have used the method in human trials.

C. They can cure Alzheimer’s using the new method.

D. They can get back memories in mice with Alzheimer’s.

2.Why did the Alzheimer’s mice behave normally a third time?

A. They failed to remember the electric shock.

B. They were accustomed to the situation.

C. They managed to overcome the fear.

D. They activated the association.

3.For long-term memory, the early Alzheimer’s mice _______.

A. can activate their blood cells

B. can’t learn new tricks well

C. can easily get back their memory

D. can’t access the information stored

4.The main purpose of the text is to _______.

A. introduce a method of a research

B. report the latest discovery about a disease

C. give advice on how to improve memory

D. explain how our brain stores information

 

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