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As I held my father’s hands one night, I...

As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧)and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a _______, including all his struggles.

One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾) hit Ontario, turning it into a _______desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last _______from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which_______took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didn’t_______quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we_______needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and _______. Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves1”. Dad_________“Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re_______.” Such is Dadwhatever problem he ________, he never gives up.

________, the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It was a challenging time for everyone, ________Dad remained optimistic. He________to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to________Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.

Dad is also a living example of real ________. From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to __________our family. He always puts our happiness ________his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games________his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and ________putting others first.

Dadthe life________I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.

1.A. teacher    B. farmer    C. gardener    D. grocer

2.A. burning    B. lively    C. disappearing    D. stormy

3.A. order    B. form    C. gap    D. position

4.A. repeatedly    B. finally    C. normally    D. really

5.A. begin    B. go    C. occur    D. change

6.A. yet    B. even    C. still    D. nearly

7.A. surprised    B. nervous    C. frightened    D. angry

8.A. apologized    B. laughed    C. complained    D. cried

9.A. lost    B. gone    C. done    D. touched

10.A. meets with    B. brings up    C. works out    D. thinks about

11.A. Thankfully    B. Hopefully    C. Strangely    D. Unfortunately

12.A. or    B. for    C. but    D. so

13.A. continued    B. seemed    C. happened    D. aimed

14.A. face    B. examine    C. appreciate    D. question

15.A. honesty    B. pride    C. friendship    D. love

16.A. settle    B. support    C. start    D. impress

17.A. after    B. before    C. beside    D. under

18.A. in control of    B. in terms of    C. in spite of    D. in place of

19.A. careful    B. considerate    C. regretful    D. humorous

20.A. history    B. motto    C. lessons    D. patterns

 

1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.D 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.C 【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议类的文章。作者在文中以具体的事例向读者介绍了父亲的乐观,对家人无私的爱。作者从父亲身上受益匪浅。 1.考查名词词义辨析。teacher教师;farmer农民;gardener园丁;grocer杂货商。由下文作者和父亲摘甜玉米来完成杂货店的订单可知,父亲是一个农民。B选项切题。 2.考查形容词词义辨析。burning灼热的,炙热的;lively生动的,活泼的;disappearing消失不见的;stormy有暴风雨的。由上文的drought和下一句中的“those hot mornings”可知,旱灾将Ontario变成了炙热的沙漠。故A选项切题。 3.考查名词词义辨析。order订单,命令,顺序;form形式;gap差距,隔阂;position位置,职位。作者和父亲摘甜玉米来完成杂货店的订单。A选项切题。 4.考查副词词义辨析。repeatedly反复地;finally最后;normally正常地;really真地,真正地。正常情况下,我们需要20分钟摘完这些甜玉米。C选项切题。 5.考查动词词义辨析。begin开始;go进展,进行,去;occur发生;change改变。那天早晨,摘玉米这件事进展得不快。B选项切题。 6.考查副词词义辨析。yet但是;even甚至;still仍然;nearly几乎。由上文的“Fifty dozen was all we needed”可知,作者他们一共需要50打玉米,在田野里漫无目的地走了40分钟后,仍然需要20打。C选项切题。 7.考查形容词词义辨析。surprised惊讶的;nervous紧张的;frightened害怕的;angry生气的。由下文中的“Dropping the basket heavily”可知,作者因为完不成任务而感到沮丧、生气,把篮子重重地扔到了地上。D选项切题。 8.考查动词词义辨析。apologize道歉;laugh大笑;complain抱怨;cry哭,喊。由下文父亲所说的话可知,作者的父亲并没有生气,他笑着对作者说:“我们每个人只剩下10打就完成了”。体现了父亲的乐观态度。B选项切题。 9.考查动词词义辨析。lose失去;go去;do做;touch触摸,触动。be done意为“完毕,完成”。作者和父亲每人只需再摘10打就完成了任务。C选项切题。be lost意为“迷路了,丢失了”;be gone意为“不在了,没有了”。 10.考查动词短语辨析。meet with遇见;bring up把……抚养长大;work out计算出,锻炼;think about 考虑。不管父亲遇见什么问题,他都不会放弃。A选项切题。 11.考查副词词义辨析。thankfully感激地;hopefully有希望地;strangely奇怪地;unfortunately不幸地。第二段提到,旱灾影响到了Ontario。该句说到旱灾影响到了全国,故这是一件“不幸的”事情。故D选项切题。 12.考查连词词义辨析。or或者;for因为;but但是;so因此。对于所有人来说,这是非常有挑战性的一个时期,但是,父亲仍然非常乐观。C选项切题。 13.考查动词词义辨析。continue继续;seem似乎,好像;happen发生;aim瞄准。由上一句中的“remain optimistic”可知,父亲仍像以前一样,继续对健康、食物等东西持感激态度。A选项切题。 14.考查动词词义辨析。face面对;examine检查;appreciate感激;question质疑。由下文中的“Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times”可知,父亲和他的信念带领作者一家度过了艰难时期。故可推知,作者对父亲以及父亲的信念持感激态度。故C选项切题。 15.考查名词词义辨析。honesty诚实;pride骄傲;friendship友谊;love爱。由下文中的“His loving and selfless nature”可知,该段介绍的是父亲对家人的爱。故D选项切题。 16.考查动词词义辨析。settle解决;support支持,支撑;start开始;impress使……铭记。父亲每天长时间的干活来支撑家庭。B选项切题。 17.考查介词词义辨析。after在……之后;before在……之前;beside在……旁边;under在……下面。由下文中的“selfless nature”可知,父亲将家人的幸福置于自己的幸福之前,对家人付出了无私的爱。故B选项切题。 18.考查介词短语辨析。in control of控制……;in terms of就……而言;in spite of尽管;in place of取代。尽管父亲很疲惫,但是他仍然会去运动会上为作者去加油鼓劲。C选项切题。 19.考查形容词词义辨析。careful认真的,仔细的;considerate考虑周全的;regretful后悔的,遗憾的;humorous幽默的。父亲对家人的爱和无私的品质激励着作者更加同情他人,更加体贴他人。该句体现了父亲对作者积极的影响。故B选项切题。 20.考查名词词义辨析。history历史;motto座右铭;lesson道理,课;pattern模式,方式。作者从父亲身上学到了很多人生道理。这些道理将伴随作者终生。故C选项切题。
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Kids' health: Four steps for fighting stress

Everybody gets stressed from time to time.1.Some ways of dealing with stress like screaming or hitting someone - don't solve much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.

Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:

(1)    Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talkto a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 2.They might havehad similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.

(2)    Don't take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they takeit out on themselves. Oh, dear, that's not a good idea. Remember that there arealways people to help you. Don't take it out on yourself3.

(3)    Try to solve the problem. After you're calm and you have support from adults andfriends, it's time to get down to business.4.Even if you can't solve it all,you can solve a piece of it.

(4)    Be positive. Most stress is temporary (暂时的). Remember stress does go away,especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.

These steps aren't magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you makeyour way through a tough time, you'll help yourself feel better even faster. -5.

A.    Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.

B Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.

C.    Notice your friends' feelings and find a way to help them.

D    Different people feel stress in different ways.

E.    And don't forget about your friends.

F.    Then, find a way to calm down

G.    You need to figure out what the problem is

 

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As has been all too apparent in recent days at Balcombe, few issues cause greater concern than energy policy. Many village communities feel their countryside is being ruined by the power-producing machines of wind farms; yet they never take "direct action", even though the planning laws put them at a severe disadvantage. And the generous subsidies (财政补贴) , which encourage the expansion of wind power, are not favorable to the village communities and set landowners in conflict with other residents (居民) .

    Those who disagree with the rapid expansion of wind farms state that the damage they cause is out of proportion(比例) to the benefits they bring, because their energy output cannot match that of the carbon-based power stations they are supposed to replace. Supporters insist that wind must be part of a mix of renewables, nuclear and carbon, and that the country is committed to meeting EU ( European Union) targets for non-carbon energy generation.

    Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind farms' impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary. The two parties in the coalition (联合) government are in disagreement over what it should say.

    We have some advice for the two parties: publish the report, and let the country be the judge.  Even if it contains evidence that wind farms are harmful, it will hardly be a pleasant surprise to people who do not like them. Equally, supporters must argue their case by acknowledging the concerns and explaining why they are either misplaced or worthy of much attention.

    The suggestion that further negotiations are to take place to produce an "acceptable" report suggests that the politics of coalition government are doing the country harm in a certain way. Given the sensitivities involved, all the information should be available so that people can reach their own conclusions, rather than being left with the suspicion(猜疑)that facts are being replaced by political beliefs.

1.We can learn from the first paragraph that__________.

A. many village communities are satisfied with the subsidies

B. the residents are in favor of the expansion of wind farms

C. energy policy catches much attention of the public

D. the planning laws offer great benefits to the residents

2.Supporters think that the expansion of wind power____.

A. is more rapid than that of carbon-based power

B. agrees with EU targets for non-carbon energy generation

C. is expected to be much better than that of nuclear power

D. guarantees an increase in energy output

3.It can be inferred from the passage that____.

A. an official report will settle the energy problem

B. the two parties are divided over the issue of wind farms

C. the two parties have agreed on a further negotiation

D. political beliefs concerning energy issue go against facts

4.Which of the following reflects the author's opinion?

A. Increase political impact on energy policy.

B. Leave the two parties to reach their own conclusions.

C. Let the nation judge the facts about wind power.

D. Release a statement of supporters on wind farm.

 

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(Q = Question; A = Answer)

Situation I

Q: If someone sits right next to me in an empty movie theater, is it rude to move?

A: Maybe, but nobody will fault you for it. Chances are that close sitter doesn't realize he disturbs you, so he may miss your annoyance. You undoubtedly aren't the first person he's met who needs enough room. Forgive his bad judgment, move quietly and enjoy the show.

Situation II

Q: If I use the bathroom at a store, do I need to buy something?

A: Consider frequency and urgency. Is this a one-time or an emergency? If so, you don't have to buy anything, but it would be kind if you did. However, if you regularly use the bathroom at this place, then you are a customer, and you should act like one.

Situation III

Q: If someone is talking loudly on the bus, is there a nice way to ask him to keep it down?

A: No. Try other means.1) Stare at him until he gets aware of it and quiets down. 2) Lift your finger in a silence motion(动作) and smile. 3) Put on earphones and ignore him.

Situation IV

Q: If I remember my friend's birthday a day late, should I apologize or just wish her a happy birthday like nothing happened?

A: This is the reason why the word belated was invented. "Happy belated birthday!" is short for: "Well, I know I forgot, but then I remembered. Forgive me and happy birthday."

Situation V

Q: Can I lie about seeing a text because I was too busy or lazy to respond(回复) to it?

A: Don't lie. Receiving a text does not mean you need to respond to it. Why waste a perfectly good lie when the truth will serve? "Yes," you can say if ever asked, "I saw it." No explanation is needed as to why you don't respond.

1.You will get annoyed in a theater when ________.

A. a person is too active    B. a person sits too close to you

C. a person talks too loudly    D. a person is too rude to you

2.How will you quiet someone down in a public place?

A. By looking purposefully at him    B. By making fun of him continuously

C. By talking to him directly.    D. By pointing angrily at him.

3.The underlined word "belated" in Situation IV probably means ________.

A. predicted    B. returned    C. delayed    D. cancelled

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A. Different ways to change others’ manners.

B. Modern ways to mind your manners.

C. Proper manners to offer help to others.

D. Good manners to talk to people.

 

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London’s newest skyscraper (摩天大楼) is called the Shard and it cost about 430 million pounds to build. At a height of almost 310 metres, it is the tallest building in Europe. The Shard has completely changed the appearance of London. However, not everyone thinks that it is a change for the better.

The Shard was designed by the famous Italian architect Renzo Piano. When he began designing the Shard for London, Piano wanted a very tall building that looked like a spire (尖顶). He wanted the glass surfaces to reflect the sky and the city. The sides of the building aren’t regular. So the building has an unusual shape. It looks like a very thin, sharp piece of broken glass. And that is how the building got the name: the Shard. Piano says that the spire shape of the Shard is part of a great London tradition. The shape reminds him of the spires of the churches of London or the tall masts (桅杆) of the ships that were once on the river Thames.

The Shard has 87 floors. At the top, there is an observatory. At the moment the building is empty, but eventually there will be a five-star hotel. There will also be top quality restaurants, apartments and offices.

Before building work began, a lot of people didn’t want the Shard though the plans were approved. Now they are still unhappy about the Shard. Some critics say that such a tall skyscraper might be good in a city like New York, but not in London. They say that the best thing about the Shard is its spire shape. But that is the only thing. There is no decoration, only flat surfaces. The Egyptians did that 4,500 years ago. They also think the Shard is too big for London. It destroys the beauty of the city.

Other critics don’t like what the Shard seems to represent. They say that the Shard shows how London is becoming more unequal. Only very rich people can afford to buy the expensive private apartments and stay in the hotel. But the people who live near the Shard are among the poorest in London. So the Shard seems a symbol of the division in society between the very rich and the poor.

The Shard now dominates the London skyline. It is not certain, however, that ordinary London citizens will ever accept it as a valuable addition to the city.

1.London’s newest skyscraper is called the Shard because of ________.

A. its cost    B. its size

C. its height    D. its shape

2.When he designed the Shard, Piano wanted it to ________.

A. change London’s skyline

B. imitate the Egyptian style

C. inherit London’s tradition

D. attract potential visitors

3.The critics who refer to social division think the Shard ________.

A. is far away from the poor area

B. is intended for wealthy people

C. is only preferred by the rich

D. is popular only with Londoners

4.Which would be the best title for the passage?

A. The Shard: Work of a Great Architect

B. The Shard: New Symbol of London?

C. The Shard: A Change for the Better?

D. The Shard: Cheers and Claps

 

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SIGN YOUR CHILD UP FOR "FLY TO THE MOON CLUB"

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  • A free notebook with every purchase above $50 at Starlight Stationery

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1.One of the benefits mentioned in the advertisement is ________.

A. a discount on any course at Tanya Language School

B. 30% off any book purchased at Ruby Bookstore

C. a free bowl of dessert at any restaurant at the airport

D. a free flight to any destination in the world

2.Which of the following bookings may receive the most benefits?

A. Booking date    Departure date

September 13    September 18

B. Booking date    Departure date

September 2    September 12

C. Booking date     Departure date

August 15    September 8

D. Booking date    Departure date

August 16    September 4

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement

A. Club members enjoy free travel insurance for any flight.

B. You need to pay $50 to sign up a child for the club.

C. The advertisement is intended for students of all ages.

D. Any child must be accompanied by at least one paying adult.

 

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