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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌系的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌系的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线(__),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

              2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I am an only child in my family. While eating, my parents always leave myself the best dish. But I don’t eat out much because I don’t have some appetite all the time. One day, my friend Alice asked me come to her house for dinner. In her family, a feeling was so pleasant because there had two kids in the family. When they were eating, my friend and her sister fight for the food. They ate a lot and laughed happy. I felt so happy but ate a lot. I got to know that the eating atmospheres could be very important.

 

1. myself→me 2. 去掉out 3. some→any 4. me与come间加to 5. a→the 6. had→were 7. fight→fought 8. happy→happily 9. but→and 10. atmospheres→atmosphere 【解析】第一处:考查代词。句意:我的父母一直留给我最好的菜。这里不需要用反身代词,故要将myself改为me。 第二处:考查副词。句意:但是我吃的并不多。eat out意为“在外吃饭”。该处指作者在家里吃饭不多。故out多余,应去掉。 第三处:考查形容词。some意为“一些”,用于肯定句;any用于否定句或疑问句。该句是否定句,故要将some改为any。 第四处:考查固定句式。ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求/让某人做某事”,是固定句式,故要在me和come之间加to。 第五处:考查冠词。该处特指作者在朋友家的感觉,故要将不定冠词改为定冠词。 第六处:考查固定句式。句意:他们家有两个孩子。There be +n. 意为“某地有某物”,且作者描述的是过去的情况,故该句要用一般过去时态。在there be结构中,be动词要和后面的名词一致,故该处要将had改为were。 第七处:考查时态。该句描述的是过去的事情,故要用一般过去时态。故把fight改为fought。 第八处:考查副词。修饰动词要用副词,故把happy改为happily。 第九处:考查连词。句意:我很高兴,吃了很多。上下文之间是顺承关系,故要将but改为and。but表转折。 第十处:考查名词。atmosphere意为“氛围,气氛”,常用作不可数名词,无复数形式。故要将atmospheres改为atmosphere。  
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These days, both women and men 1.(surround) by magazines and websites full of tips about dieting, exercise and fashion. Gone are the days 2. all men had to think about wearing a nice suit to be smart and handsome. Things have changed.

Now, a survey has suggested that 80% of men admit 3.(be) unhappy about their body. The biggest body issues for 4. (they) were beer bellies and lack of muscles. Some think this sudden vanity is due 5. the pressure or influence of role models we see on TV and in magazines. People end up with a perception of 6. the perfect body should look like. But not everybody wants to put in the effort to have perfect muscles like Arnold Schwarzenegger. An opportunistic designer has even invented a muscle-enhancing shirt 7.(make) the buyer look more of a hunk (猛男).

But Joe Warner, the former editor of Men’s Fitness magazine, thinks the muscle-enhancing shirt is just 8. trick. He thinks many people in the country are overweight and should accept they need to do exercise regularly. Exercise is always good. 9.we mustn’t forget beauty is only skin deep. Character is more important than 10. (appear).

 

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As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧)and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a _______, including all his struggles.

One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾) hit Ontario, turning it into a _______desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last _______from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which_______took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didn’t_______quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we_______needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and _______. Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves1”. Dad_________“Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re_______.” Such is Dadwhatever problem he ________, he never gives up.

________, the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It was a challenging time for everyone, ________Dad remained optimistic. He________to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to________Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.

Dad is also a living example of real ________. From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to __________our family. He always puts our happiness ________his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games________his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and ________putting others first.

Dadthe life________I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.

1.A. teacher    B. farmer    C. gardener    D. grocer

2.A. burning    B. lively    C. disappearing    D. stormy

3.A. order    B. form    C. gap    D. position

4.A. repeatedly    B. finally    C. normally    D. really

5.A. begin    B. go    C. occur    D. change

6.A. yet    B. even    C. still    D. nearly

7.A. surprised    B. nervous    C. frightened    D. angry

8.A. apologized    B. laughed    C. complained    D. cried

9.A. lost    B. gone    C. done    D. touched

10.A. meets with    B. brings up    C. works out    D. thinks about

11.A. Thankfully    B. Hopefully    C. Strangely    D. Unfortunately

12.A. or    B. for    C. but    D. so

13.A. continued    B. seemed    C. happened    D. aimed

14.A. face    B. examine    C. appreciate    D. question

15.A. honesty    B. pride    C. friendship    D. love

16.A. settle    B. support    C. start    D. impress

17.A. after    B. before    C. beside    D. under

18.A. in control of    B. in terms of    C. in spite of    D. in place of

19.A. careful    B. considerate    C. regretful    D. humorous

20.A. history    B. motto    C. lessons    D. patterns

 

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Kids' health: Four steps for fighting stress

Everybody gets stressed from time to time.1.Some ways of dealing with stress like screaming or hitting someone - don't solve much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.

Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:

(1)    Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talkto a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 2.They might havehad similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.

(2)    Don't take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they takeit out on themselves. Oh, dear, that's not a good idea. Remember that there arealways people to help you. Don't take it out on yourself3.

(3)    Try to solve the problem. After you're calm and you have support from adults andfriends, it's time to get down to business.4.Even if you can't solve it all,you can solve a piece of it.

(4)    Be positive. Most stress is temporary (暂时的). Remember stress does go away,especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.

These steps aren't magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you makeyour way through a tough time, you'll help yourself feel better even faster. -5.

A.    Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.

B Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.

C.    Notice your friends' feelings and find a way to help them.

D    Different people feel stress in different ways.

E.    And don't forget about your friends.

F.    Then, find a way to calm down

G.    You need to figure out what the problem is

 

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As has been all too apparent in recent days at Balcombe, few issues cause greater concern than energy policy. Many village communities feel their countryside is being ruined by the power-producing machines of wind farms; yet they never take "direct action", even though the planning laws put them at a severe disadvantage. And the generous subsidies (财政补贴) , which encourage the expansion of wind power, are not favorable to the village communities and set landowners in conflict with other residents (居民) .

    Those who disagree with the rapid expansion of wind farms state that the damage they cause is out of proportion(比例) to the benefits they bring, because their energy output cannot match that of the carbon-based power stations they are supposed to replace. Supporters insist that wind must be part of a mix of renewables, nuclear and carbon, and that the country is committed to meeting EU ( European Union) targets for non-carbon energy generation.

    Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind farms' impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary. The two parties in the coalition (联合) government are in disagreement over what it should say.

    We have some advice for the two parties: publish the report, and let the country be the judge.  Even if it contains evidence that wind farms are harmful, it will hardly be a pleasant surprise to people who do not like them. Equally, supporters must argue their case by acknowledging the concerns and explaining why they are either misplaced or worthy of much attention.

    The suggestion that further negotiations are to take place to produce an "acceptable" report suggests that the politics of coalition government are doing the country harm in a certain way. Given the sensitivities involved, all the information should be available so that people can reach their own conclusions, rather than being left with the suspicion(猜疑)that facts are being replaced by political beliefs.

1.We can learn from the first paragraph that__________.

A. many village communities are satisfied with the subsidies

B. the residents are in favor of the expansion of wind farms

C. energy policy catches much attention of the public

D. the planning laws offer great benefits to the residents

2.Supporters think that the expansion of wind power____.

A. is more rapid than that of carbon-based power

B. agrees with EU targets for non-carbon energy generation

C. is expected to be much better than that of nuclear power

D. guarantees an increase in energy output

3.It can be inferred from the passage that____.

A. an official report will settle the energy problem

B. the two parties are divided over the issue of wind farms

C. the two parties have agreed on a further negotiation

D. political beliefs concerning energy issue go against facts

4.Which of the following reflects the author's opinion?

A. Increase political impact on energy policy.

B. Leave the two parties to reach their own conclusions.

C. Let the nation judge the facts about wind power.

D. Release a statement of supporters on wind farm.

 

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(Q = Question; A = Answer)

Situation I

Q: If someone sits right next to me in an empty movie theater, is it rude to move?

A: Maybe, but nobody will fault you for it. Chances are that close sitter doesn't realize he disturbs you, so he may miss your annoyance. You undoubtedly aren't the first person he's met who needs enough room. Forgive his bad judgment, move quietly and enjoy the show.

Situation II

Q: If I use the bathroom at a store, do I need to buy something?

A: Consider frequency and urgency. Is this a one-time or an emergency? If so, you don't have to buy anything, but it would be kind if you did. However, if you regularly use the bathroom at this place, then you are a customer, and you should act like one.

Situation III

Q: If someone is talking loudly on the bus, is there a nice way to ask him to keep it down?

A: No. Try other means.1) Stare at him until he gets aware of it and quiets down. 2) Lift your finger in a silence motion(动作) and smile. 3) Put on earphones and ignore him.

Situation IV

Q: If I remember my friend's birthday a day late, should I apologize or just wish her a happy birthday like nothing happened?

A: This is the reason why the word belated was invented. "Happy belated birthday!" is short for: "Well, I know I forgot, but then I remembered. Forgive me and happy birthday."

Situation V

Q: Can I lie about seeing a text because I was too busy or lazy to respond(回复) to it?

A: Don't lie. Receiving a text does not mean you need to respond to it. Why waste a perfectly good lie when the truth will serve? "Yes," you can say if ever asked, "I saw it." No explanation is needed as to why you don't respond.

1.You will get annoyed in a theater when ________.

A. a person is too active    B. a person sits too close to you

C. a person talks too loudly    D. a person is too rude to you

2.How will you quiet someone down in a public place?

A. By looking purposefully at him    B. By making fun of him continuously

C. By talking to him directly.    D. By pointing angrily at him.

3.The underlined word "belated" in Situation IV probably means ________.

A. predicted    B. returned    C. delayed    D. cancelled

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A. Different ways to change others’ manners.

B. Modern ways to mind your manners.

C. Proper manners to offer help to others.

D. Good manners to talk to people.

 

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