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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的文章.文中共有10处...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的文章.文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改.

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Three years ago, I became a student in an ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom, I find the teachers patient and considerate. Besides, I enjoyed the friend atmosphere in class. I decided to make the best for it. I worked hardly and got along well with teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they were always available. Soon, I became one of the top student in my class, what greatly increased my confidence and I got more motivated.

My experiencee tells me that it is not what you are given but that how you use it that determine who you are.

 

1. a→an 2. 去掉but 3. patiently→patient 4. Beside→Besides 5. best后面加of 6. good→well 7. are→were 8. student→students 9. that→which 10. we→you 【解析】试题分析:本文通过自己从考试不及格到成为一个尖子生的转变告诉我们:态度决定高度。 第一处:a→an;考查冠词。根据后面形容词ordinary是元音音素开头,故冠词应用an。 第二处:去掉but;考查连词。前面有连词although,表示“尽管,虽然”,不能与but连用,所以去掉but。 第三处:impatient→patient;考查形容词。此处根据前后意思可知,老师们都很耐心且善解人意,故用patient,impatient意思正好相反。 第四处:Beside→Besides;考查副词。Beside指“在……旁边”,besides是指“此外”,此处意思用besides。 第五处:best后面加of;考查介词。此处为固定短语:make the best of“充分利用”,所以加of。 第六处:good→well;考查副词。此处是副词修饰动词短语get along well,意为“相处融洽”。 第七处:are→were;考查时态。根据从句谓语用过去式,可知主句也用过去式,故改成were。 第八处:student→students;考查名词。one of…“……中的一个”,后跟复数名词,所以student改成students。 第九处:that→which;考查连词。此处为非限制性定语从句,不能用that,根据指代前面一整句话的内容,故应用which作从句的主语。 第十处:we→you;考查代词。此处根据意思“决定你是什么样的人”,故用you。  
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Volunteering to help people in need combined 1. travelling to faraway places is 2. new trend in the travel industry. It is called voluntourism. People travel to other countries, learn languages and other cultures and gain new 3.(experience). Recent statistics show that in the past few years voluntourism4. (be) one of the fastest-growing areas of tourism. More than l.6 million people around the world are volunteers in other countries. They work in orphanages(孤儿院), help build schools, assist in hospitals and do farming work in 5. (develop) countries. There are many reasons 6. people want to engage in voluntourism. Students see it as a gap year after school, while others 7. (simple) want to take time out from a job and do something else. However, some voluntourists do not see volunteering 8. what it is. They only think it is a cheap way 9. (travel) and don't really want to get 10.

(involve) in hard work.

 

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The other day I was offered two tickets to a special preview of the latest movie for free. I wasn't interested, _______I knew my two boys would be.

That evening, we were a bit _______ for time. So instead of having dinner at home, we had fast food near the movie theater Oscar. There went the _______ of eight movie tickets.

Then I met up with a friend and we sat around _______ for a while, and another movie ticket went into a cup of coffee. After that, we figured we might as well _________ around until the movie ended to pick up the boys. To help _______ the time, I bought snacks. However, the _______ went for an hour longer than expected. To watch the free movie, we always have to _______ an hour of ads.

Oh, did I _______ parking and fighting my way through the ________ to get to the right theater? I could have sent the __________to a movie theater in walking distance and had enough ________ left over to watch ten more movies!

Next time I'm offered something free, I’ll ________ refuse it.

I should have known better. ________ in 2004, I built my own business. One of my marketing strategies is that I often offer free gifts. I said “probably because "free" is just the most irresistible __________ in your marketing language. And it always ________.

If you don’t believe me, next time when you do a promotion, ________ this test: one with and one without the free ________. You will be amazed by how many people will ________ hundreds of dollars to get something for _________

1.A. for    B. or    C. so    D. but

2.A. grateful    B. prepared    C. rushed    D. thankful

3.A. time    B. price    C. chance    D. length

4.A. singing    B. judging    C. bargaining    D. chatting

5.A. wander    B. turn    C. look    D. gather

6.A. save    B. waste    C. record    D. kill

7.A. meeting    B. movie    C. walk    D. coffee

8.A. break down    B. sit through    C. cut down    D. look through

9.A. forget    B. continue    C. mention    D. stop

10.A. race    B. park    C. gate    D. traffic

11.A. employees    B. customers    C. boys    D. friends

12.A. food    B. patience    C. room    D. money

13.A. probably    B. angrily    C. definitely    D. repeatedly

14.A. Ending    B. Writing    C. Reporting    D. Starting

15.A. word    B. reason    C. letter    D. desire

16.A. fails    B. cheats    C. works    D. loses

17.A. try    B. study    C. face    D. attend

18.A. help    B. gift    C. advice    D. market

19.A. gain    B. bank    C. receive    D. pay

20.A. something    B. everything    C. nothing    D. anything

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

    How to Make Plans

    Most people get scared when talking about planning or writing plans. 1..And you need to plan for success as planning really works and inspires you to go straight ahead. However, how to create effective plans is still a problem. Don't worry, and just follow the steps below.

    Step 1 2.

    What plans have you had in the past? Probably, in some of your plans, you haven't ended up where you thought you were going to end up. Get a good understanding of what you have done and what you haven't done in the past. It is a primary foundation for your new plan. If having no plan, just take actions and make plans right now.

    Step 2 Think about the What - Ifs

    When you are building your plans, you should consider where you are going and make clear the What -Ifs. Because not everything just goes smoothly as you believe. 3..

     Step 3 Document the plans

    When starting to make plans, you should try to write them down. It is of key importance for the future. 4.In addition, make sure you have the plans fully written out with all the key elements concerned, including details.

    Step 4 Update the plans

    According to your written plans and actual situation, you should check out the plans you have completed and haven't completed. 5.Make sure all the assumptions are there and work out the details. After hanging on for some days, planning will be getting simpler and easier.

A. Review historical plans

B. Make new plans immediately

C. Actually, people are more likely to succeed in a planned way

D. And you need to continue what you haven't done and update it

E. Not all people can memorize every word they said and thought well

F. And what you should do next is to check your plans monthly or quarterly

G. For your benefits, you need to make Plan A and Plan B in case of changes and contingencies(偶发事件).

 

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Money is the root of all evil (邪恶) and new study claims there may be some truth behind the saying. Scientists at the University of California Berkeley, US, announced on February 27 that rich people are more likely to do immoral things, such as lie or cheat, than poorer people. The scientists did a series of eight experiments. They published their findings online in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNA《美国国家科学院院刊》).

    They carried out the first two experiments from the sidewalk near Berkeley. They noted that drivers of newer and more expensive cars were more likely to cut off other cars and pedestrians at crosswalks. Nearly 45 percent of people driving expensive cars ignored a pedestrian compared with only 30 percent of people driving more modest cars.

    In another experiment, a group of college students was asked if they would do immoral things in various everyday situations. Examples included taking printer paper from work and not telling a salesperson when he or she gave back more change. Students from higher-class families were more likely to act dishonestly.

    According to the scientists, rich people often think money can get them out of trouble. This makes them less afraid to take risks. It also means they care less about other people's feelings.

    Finally, it just makes them greedier. "Higher wealth status seems to make you want even more, and that increased want leads you to bend the rules or break the rules to serve your self-interest," said Paul Piff, lead scientist of the study.

    Piff pointed out that the findings don't mean that all rich people are untrustworthy or all poor people honest. He said the experiments were to show how people living in different social situations express their instincts (本能) and values in different ways.

1.By saying "money is the root of all evil", the author wants to ________.

A. link wealth with bad behavior

B. draw readers' attention to the research

C. show how the saying proves the findings

D. defend rich people who do immoral things

2.According to the scientists, which is NOT the factor that makes rich people immoral?

A. They welcome risks.

B. They have more desires.

C. They believe money talks.

D. They become more selfish.

3.Why did the scientists do the experiments?

A. To show how social status affects people's morality.

B. To show people's instincts and values in different ways.

C. To test whether the saying "money is the root of all evil" is true.

D. To show the difference between higher-class people and lower-class people.

4.What does the passage really want to show us?

A. The poor are respectable.

B. Money is the root of all evil.

C. All rich people are untrustworthy.

D. The rich are more likely to act badly.

 

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The American newspaper has been around for about three hundred years. In 1721, the printer James Franklin, Benjamin's older brother, started the New England Courant, and that was what we might recognize today as a real newspaper. He filled his paper with stories of adventure, articles on art, on famous people, and on all sorts of political subjects.

     Three centuries after the appearance of Franklin's Courant, few believe that newspapers in their present printed form will remain alive for long. Newspaper companies are losing advertisers, readers, market value, and in some cases, their sense of purpose at a speed that would not have been imaginable just several years ago. The chief editor of the Times said recently, "At places where they gather, editors ask one another, ‘How are you?’, as if they have just come out of the hospital or a lost law case." An article about the newspaper appeared on the website of the Guardian, under the headline "NOT DEAD YET."

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The Washington Post Company has prevented the trouble only by changing part of its business to education; its testing and test-preparation service now brings in at least half the company's income.

1.What can we learn about the New England Courant?

A. It is mainly about the stock market.

B. It carries articles by political leaders.

C. It marks the beginning of newspapers.

D. It remains a successful newspaper in America.

2.What can we infer about the newspaper editors?

A. They often accept readers' suggestions.

B. They care a lot about each other's health.

C. They stop doing business with advertisers.

D. They face great difficulties in their business.

3.Which of the following found a new way for its development?

A. The Washington Post.    B. The Guardian.

C. The New York Times.    D. New England Courant.

4.How does the author seem to feel about the future of newspapers?

A. Satisfied.    B. Hopeful.    C. Surprised.    D. Worried.

 

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