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I thought that I had great skills in 1.(...

I thought that I had great skills in 1.(deal) with kids, so I applied for a job to teach kids. The day of my interview was also my first day of work. My first mistake led to my first lesson. Don’t try to make 2.(friend) with managers, but be respectful. After going through some work with 3.

couple of kids I learned I was not as good as I thought I was, and it was 4.(good) to ask for help than do what you thought was right.

    A few days after work, feeling pressured to do a good job, I found repetition 5.(make) it more comfortable. It wasn’t long 6. I learned how to develop respectful relationships with my bosses and what tone of voice 7.(use) with kids. I started sounding more confident and realized that the more confident you sound, the more 8. seems that you know what you are doing.

    What surprised me most after a few months was how little money I had spentMoney from working long hours seemed to be more valuable to me than money 9.(give) by my parents. I kept it firmly in my hands and suddenly shopping was a 10.(total) different experience. The cost of items translated into how many hours I needed to work to pay for it.

 

1.dealing 2.friends 3.a 4.better 5.made 6.before 7.to use 8.it 9.given 10.totally 【解析】作者认为自己很擅长与孩子们打交道,所以应聘一份教孩子的工作。通过几个月下来的工作,作者学会和体悟到很多东西。 1.考查动名词。空格前面是介词in,后接动词应用动名词形式,故填dealing。 2.考查名词单复数。此处为make friends with managers,managers用了复数,故交朋友也要用复数,填friends。 3.考查冠词。此处为固定短语:a couple of“几个”。 4.考查比较级。此处可根据句中的than确定用比较级,意为“更好”,故填better。 5.考查时态。found后接宾语从句,从句缺少谓语,故空格处填谓语动词,文章用一般过去时描述的,故此处填made。 6.考查连词。句意:没过多久我就学会了如何和老板们建立起尊重的关系,此处意为“没过多久就……”,用before,也是固定句型:It was/will be+一段时间+before…。 7.考查非谓语动词。此处可根据前面的to develop,推知此处也用动词不定式,故填to use。 8.考查代词。此处为固定句型it seems that……“看起来……”。 9.考查非谓语动词。此处填非谓语,逻辑主语是money,和give之间是被动关系,且有提示词不要,故填过去分词given。 10.考查副词。此处为副词修饰形容词different,故填totally。 【名师点睛】 非谓语动词的考查在语法填空里一直是一个难点,解决此类问题实则不难。首先要确定空格要填的是谓语还是非谓语;确定是非谓语之后,第二步就要找非谓语动词的逻辑主语,通常是前面的名词或代词,也有可能是前面的整个句子,这个主要是根据逻辑意思来确定;最后再来判断逻辑主语和非谓语动词之间的关系,是主动还是被动,还要结合动作的发生情况,是正在进行、没有发生还是已经发生过了,考虑了这些之后答案就出来了。 比如第9题,提示词是动词,首先判断此处不是句子,应用非谓语;其次,逻辑主语很快就可以看到是前面的名词money;最后根据意思可知money和give之间的关系,钱是被给的,属于被动关系,故填过去分词given。
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ecotourism

1. It is a new term in today’s tourism industry. But in an age of growing environmental awareness, it is not too difficult for us to imagine and understand this new form of holiday.

Ecotourism, which is considered as a kind of responsible tourism, is typically defined as travel to places where special and unusual plants, animals and cultural heritages are the main attractions. 2. Therefore, programs concerning the protection of some natural and cultural spots also form a part of ecotourism.

Ecotourism is developing at great speed. According to a recent report by the World Tourism Organization, ecotourism in recent years has enjoyed an annual growth of about 5% worldwide. 3. They include bird watching, hiking, diving, photography and taking part in various kinds of local cultural events.

If you love communing with nature, conserving the environment or improving the lives of people then ecotourism is an excellent way to see new and exciting places. 4. However, it looks like some smaller towns and country areas may well become the new destinations for people to visit tomorrow because they are rich in ecological, cultural and historical resources.

Ecotourism has been gaining increasing recognition and popularity mainly for the relaxing, natural and vivid experience it offers to tourists. People are attracted to nature and long to be close to it. However, a conflict between nature and human beings is unavoidable. 5.

A. The definition of ecotourism is beyond words.

B. It takes ecology and culture into consideration.

C. You may not be very familiar with ‘‘ecotourism’’.

D. More than 80 activities have been listed for ecotourism.

E. People can have great fun enjoying nature through ecotourism.

F. Big cities are still the major places that attract tourists in our society today.

G. How to protect natural resources while taking advantage of them is of great importance.

 

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You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

Jane Addams(18601935)

Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

Rachel Carson(19071964)

If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.

Sandra Day O’Connor(1930present)

When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U. S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.

Rosa Parks(19132005)

On December 1,1955in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil—rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.

1.What is Jane Addams noted for in history?

A. Her social work.    B. Her teaching skills.

C. Her efforts to win a prize.    D. Her community background.

2.What was the reason for 0’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?

A. Her lack of proper training in law.    B. Her little work experience in court.

C. The discrimination against women.    D. The poor financial conditions.

3.Who made a great contribution to the civil—rights movement in the U. S.?

A. Jane Addams.    B. Rachel Carson.    C. Sandra Day O’Connor.    D. Rosa Parks.

4.What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?

A. They are highly educated.    B. They are truly creative.

C. They are pioneers.    D. They are Peace—lovers.

 

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“I see you’ve got a bit of water on your coat,’’ said the man at the petrol station. ‘‘Is it raining out there?’’ ‘‘No. it’s pretty nice,” I replied, checking my sleeve. “Oh, right. A pony(马驹) bit me earlier.”

    As it happened, the bite was virtually painless: more the kind of small bite you might get from a naughty child. The pony responsible was queuing up for some ice cream in the car park near Haytor, and perhaps thought I'd jumped in ahead of him.

    The reason why the ponies here are naughty is that Haytor is a tourist—heavy area and tourists are constantly feeding the ponies foods, despite signs asking them not to. By feeding the ponies, tourists increase the risk of them getting hit by a car, and make them harder to gather during the area’s annual pony drift(迁移).

    The purpose of a pony drift is to gather them up so their health can be checked, the baby ones can be stopped from feeding on their mothers’ milk, and those who’ve gone beyond their limited area can be returned to their correct area. Some of them are also later sold, in order to limit the number of ponies according to the rules set by Natural England.

    Three weeks ago, I witnessed a small near—disaster a few miles west of here. While walking, I noticed a pony roll over on his back. “Hello!” I said to him, assuming he was just rolling for fun, but he was very still and, as I got closer, I saw him kicking his legs in the air and breathing heavily. I began to properly worry about him. Fortunately, I managed to get in touch with a Dartmoor’s Livestock Protection officer and send her a photo. The officer immediately sent a local farmer out to check on the pony. The pony had actually been trapped between two rocks. The farmer freed him, and he began to run happily around again.

    Dartmoor has 1,000 or so ponies, who play a critical role in creating the diversity of species in this area. Many people are working hard to preserve these ponies, and trying to come up with plans to find a sustainable(可持续的) future for one of Dartmoor’s most financially—troubled elements.

1.Why are tourists asked not to feed the ponies?

A. To protect the tourists from being bitten.

B. To keep the ponies off the petrol station.

C. To avoid putting the ponies in danger.

D. To prevent the ponies from fighting.

2.One of the purposes of the annual pony drift is _________.

A. to feed baby ponies on milk

B. to control the number of ponies

C. to expand the habitat for ponies

D. to sell the ponies at a good price

3.What was the author’s first reaction when he saw a pony roll on its back?

A. He freed it from the trap.

B. He called a protection officer.

C. He worried about it very much.

D. He thought of it as being naughty.

4.What does the author imply about the preservation of Dartmoor’s ponies?

A. It lacks people’s involvement.

B. It costs a large amount of money.

C. It will affect tourism in Dartmoor.

D. It has caused an imbalance of species.

 

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December 15,2014

Dear Alfred,

    I want to tell you how important your help is to my life.

    Growing up, I had people telling me I was too slow, though, with an IQ of 150+ at 17, I’m anything but stupid. The fact was that I was found to have ADHD(注意力缺陷多动障碍).Anxious all the time, I was unable to keep for more than an hour at a time.

    However, when something did interest me, I could become absorbed. In high school, I became curious about the computer, and built my first website. Moreover, I completed the senior course of Computer Basics, plus five relevant precollege courses.

    While I was exploring my curiosity, my disease got worse. I wanted to go to college after high school, but couldn’t. So I was killing my time at home until June 2012 when I discovered the online computer courses of your training center.

    Since then, I have taken courses like Data Science and Advanced Mathematics. Currently, I’m learning your Probability course. I have hundreds of printer paper, covered in self-written notes from your videos. This has given me a purpose.

    Last year, I spent all my time looking for a job where, without dealing with the public, I could work alone, but still have a team to talk to. Luckily, I discovered the jobData Analyst—this month and have been going full steam ahead. I want to prove that I can teach myself a respectful profession, without going to college, and be just as good as, if not better than, my competitors.

    Thank you. You’ve given me hope that I can follow my heart. For the first time, I feel good about myself because I’m doing something, not because someone told me I was doing good. I feel whole.

    This is why you’re saving my life.

Yours,

Tains

1.Why didn’t Tains go to college after high school?

A. She had learned enough about computer science.

B. She had more difficulty keeping focused.

C. She preferred taking online courses.

D. She was too slow to learn.

2.As for the working environmentTanis prefers ________.

A. working by herself    B. dealing with the public

C. competing against others    D. staying with ADHD students

3.Tanis wrote this letter in order to ________.

A. explain why she was interested in the computer

B. share the ideas she had for her profession

C. show how grateful she was to the center

D. describe the courses she had taken so far

 

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假定你是李华。你们班的外教Smith先生即将回国。你将代表全班在欢送会上发言。请你用英文发言稿, 内容包括:

1. 赞扬Smith 的人品和工作。

2. 感谢他在学习和生活中给予的帮助。

3. 表达对Smith的祝福。

注意:1. 词数100左右。发言稿的开头已给出,不计入总词数。

      2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

Dear Mr. Smith,

It’s hard to say “goodbye”. Words cannot convey our endless love and thanks to you, for you’ve done so much for us in these years. _____________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

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