Question

By high school,T.J.Ware was the most famous troublemaker in his town.Teachers Were afraid to see his name posted on their classroom lists for the next term.He wasn’t Very talkative,didn’t answer questions and got into lots of fights.

In a weekend activity all the students at school had been invited to sign up sign up For ACE training,a program designed to have students become more active in their communities.T.J.was one of 405 students who signed up.

At the start of the activity,T.J.didn’t readily join the discussion groups and he didn’t seem to have much to say.But slowly,the interactive(互动)games drew him in.The next day,T.J.was very active in all the activities.By the and of the activity,he had joined the Homeless Project team.He knew something about poverty.hunger and hopelessness.The other students on the team were impressed with his concern and ideas.They elected T.J.cochairman of the team

A group of teachers were against the headmaster about T.J.Ware’s being elected cochairman.They reminded the principal.“The very first communitywide service project was to be a giant food Drive,organized by the Homeless Project team.He’ll probably steal half the food.” But Mr Coggs-All reminded them that the purpose of the ACE program was to uncover any positive passion(激情)that Students had.

Two weeks later.T.J.and his friends led a group of 70 students in a drive to collect food.They Collected a school record:2,854 cans of food in just two hours and the food took care of needy families In the area for 75 days.The local newspaper covered the event with a full-page article the next day for his doing something great and leading a food drive.

1.Why were teachers afraid to see T.J.Ware’s name on their lists?

A. Because he didn’t seem to have much to say.

B. Because he didn’t answer ant questions in class.

C. Because he just liked the interactive games.

D. Because he often made troubles and fought with others.

2.Which of the following has nothing to do with T.J.Ware’s change?

A. T.J.signed u0 for ACE training.

B. A group of teachers were against his being elected co-chairman.

C. T.J.had joined the Homeless Project team by the end of the activity.

D. The headmaster agreed to let him be the co-chairman of the team.

3.A group of teachers told the headmaster “He will probably steal half the food” to_______.

A. persuade the headmaster not to make T.J.leader of the team

B. let the headmaster know everything about T.J.Ware

C. show T.J.Ware’s hobby to the headmaster

D. uncover T.J.Ware’s positive passion in him

4.What does the word “them” in Paragraph 4 probably refer to?

A. Students.    B. Homeless people.    C. The group of teachers.    D. T.J.Ware and his friends.

Answer

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.C

【解析】本文为记叙文。文章介绍了一名最出名的捣蛋鬼T.J. Ware参与学校组织的ACE项目，还当选为副主席，并带领自己的团队做出了很大的成绩。

1.推理判断题。根据第一段中的By high school,T.J.Ware was the most famous troublemaker in his town.及He wasn’t very talkative,didn’t answer questions and got into lots of fights.可推知，老师们害怕在新学期里自己的班里分到T.J.Ware，是因为T.J.Ware是最著名的捣蛋鬼，不爱说话、不回答问题、还爱打架。故选D。

2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的.T.J.was one of 405 students who signed up.；第三段中的By the end of the activity, he had joined the Homeless Project team.和第四段中的A group of teachers were against the headmaster about T.J.Ware’s being elected cochairman…But Mr Coggs-All reminded them that the purpose of the ACE program was to uncover any positive passion(激情)that Students had.可知，这些都与T.J.Ware’s变化有联系。故选B。

3.推理判断题。根据第四段中的A group of teachers were against the headmaster about T.J.Ware’s being elected cochairman.可知，题干中所提的猜想是因为老师们反对选举T.J.Ware做副主席，试图劝说校长不要选他做副主席。故选A。

4.代词指代题。根据语境可知，此处them指的是校长Mr Coggs-All提醒的那些（反对选举T.J. Ware的）老师们。句意：但是校长Mr Coggs-All提醒那些老师，ACE项目的目的是发现学生拥有的任何积极的激情。故选C。

【名师点睛】

阅读理解所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查题干和原文的异同，常犯错误有：绝对化语言，范围扩大或缩小，以偏概全，张冠李戴等。考生首先要浏览短文后的小题题干，标出关键词（组），带着问题去阅读，能够做到心中有数，目的明确；然后再仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握细节信息，并在标出能得出答案的有效信息。如第1小题“为什么老师们都害怕T.J. Ware在他们的分班名单上?”，通过第一段中By high school,T.J.Ware was the most famous troublemaker in his town.及He wasn’t very talkative,didn’t answer questions and got into lots of fights.可推知，老师们害怕在新学期里自己的班里分到T.J.Ware，是因为T.J.Ware是最著名的捣蛋鬼，不爱说话、不回答问题、还爱打架。于是我们将第一段中的这两句话作为第1小题的答案依据，并标上小题号；第2小题“下面哪个事件与T.J. Ware的变化无关”，此题为细节理解题，需要将各个选项中的信息到文章中去匹对，很快也能得出答案；第3小题“一群老师告诉校长——T.J. Ware可能会偷走一半的食物，他们的目的是……”，根据第四段的段首句明显看出，他们是想让校长不同意T.J. Ware当选副主席；第4小题考查代词指代，根据语境可以很快得出答案。做阅读理解题时，一定要细心，这样才能准确找到正确答案。