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文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修...

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I once bought the beautiful bracelet from a store and felt excited when I tried it on. Sadly, I was soon disappointed at that my naughty kids broke it. But instead of just feel sad, I chose to repair it myself.

To my greatly surprise, it didn’t take a long time to do it. As time went by, I found that I was not happy with just repairing my breaking bracelets. I started making new bracelets out the materials from my old one. Later on, I  begin to design on my own

Then I made my first deal. Back in 2013, I posted my bracelets on WeChat for the first time and several friends said that they wanted it. That was just the start. With much materials at hand, I made my designs into reality.

 

1. beautiful 前 the→a 2. disappointed 后 at 去掉 3. feel→feeling 4. greatly→great 5. breaking→broken 6. out 后加of 7. one→ones 8. begin→began 9. it→them 10. much→many 【解析】本文为记叙文。文章记叙了作者一个心爱的手镯弄坏了,于是她开始用旧手镯加工新的手镯,结果加工出来的手镯还很受欢迎。 第一处:beautiful前the改为a;考查冠词。此处表泛指“一个手镯”,应使用不定冠词。故 beautiful前the改为a。 第二处:disappointed后at去掉;考查句型。be+adj.+that从句。故disappointed后at去掉。 第三处:feel改为feeling;考查介词搭配。此处作of的宾语,应使用-ing分词。故feel改为feeling。 第四处:greatly改为great;考查形容词。此处修饰surprise,作定语,应使用形容词。故greatly改为great。 第五处:breaking改为broken;考查过去分词作定语。broken“坏了的”。故breaking改为broken。 第六处:out后加of;考查词组搭配。make sth. out of sth.表示“在某样原材料上雕刻加工获得新物品”。故out后加of。 第七处:one改为ones;考查代词的单复数。此处应指“我的那些旧手镯”,应使用复数代词。故one改为ones。 第八处:begin改为began;考查动词时态。此处描述的是过去的事情,应使用一般过去时。故begin改为began。 第九处:it改为them;考查代词的单复数。此处指代my bracelets,应使用复数代词。故it改为them。 第十处:much改为many;考查修饰量词。materials为可数名词的复数形式,many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词。故much改为many。 【名师点睛】 非谓语动词是语法填空和短文改错的重要考点,同学们一定要特别注意。本题中的第3、第5小题就是对非谓语动词的考查。非谓语动词有三种:-ing,-ed和to do。同学们要时刻铭记:-ing表“主动、进行”,-ed表“被动、完成”,to do表“目的、将来”;这些原则,无论是非谓语动词作状语还是作定语都是适用的。判断的关键是看非谓语动词前的动词或介词及其在句子中作的句子成分,看非谓语动词与句子主语或修饰词之间的逻辑关系。例如: Walking on the street, Tom met a good friend.(主动进行,作伴随状语) The flood struck the city, destroying many buildings.(主动,作结果状语) I noticed a running mouse.(主动进行,作定语) Told many times, he still made the same mistake.(被动完成,作方式状语) He rode a trained horse.(被动完成,作定语) To learn English well, he works hard every day.(目的,作目的状语) I won’t attend the party to be held in his house.(将来,作定语)  
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I can well remember that I was once asked to deliver a speech titled “A Real Test in My Life” before the whole class at the age of 9! You can imagine how1.(terrible) shy I was with so many eyes fixed on me. I had no choice but 2.(prepare) for it, though. First of all, I was to draft the speech, 3. was just a piece of cake for me, a good writer. But the hardest part 4.(lie) in my oral presentation from my memoryfor to read from the paper 5.(forbid). The real moment began when I stood on the platform with my legs 6.(tremble) and my mind blank. But my listeners were waiting patiently without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found 7. (I) back, delivering my speech without difficulty. After 8. seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applaudingI made it! From then on, my fear of talking before the audience disappeared. Actually with my 9.(confident) built up, I now turn out to be a great speaker. Looking back, I know the10.(great) difficulty on our way to success is our fear. Overcome it and we will be able to achieve our goals.

 

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Life is to be lived. No excuses. No reservations (保留). No holding back.

A story about the violinist Fritz Kreisler tells how he once _________ a beautiful instrument he wanted to acquire. When he _________ raised the money for the violin, he returned to_________ it and learned that it had already been sold to a(n) _________.

He went to the new owner’s home in order to try to _________ him to sell the violin. _________, the collector said it was one of his prized possessions and he could not let it go. Kreisler felt _________ and turned to leave, but then asked a favor, “May I play the instrument once more _______ it is put away?”

_________ was given and the great musician began to play. The __________ sang out a quality of music which was so beautiful that the collector himself could only listen in __________. “I have no __________ to keep that to myself,” he said after the musician finished. “The violin is yours, Mr. Kreisler. Take it into world, and let people __________ it.”

You and I are excellent violinsour __________ is meant to be heard.

I want to live my ________ that wayto take it into the world and live it fully. I’d rather burn out than rust out. I’d rather be__________ than die not having done whatever I could.

I’m not talking about __________ ourselves by doing too much. Happiness is never found in overmuch busyness. But it is found in investing our lives in others. Say yes when asked for a hand. __________ to work for a worthwhile organization. Spend an hour with a ________ relative.

In the end, I know that my happiness is not about by my ability or my inability. It is about how much I ________ to others.

1.A. found out    B. came across    C. came to    D. picked out

2.A. slowly    B. actually    C. eventually    D. regularly

3.A. buy    B. play    C. pick    D. get

4.A. musician    B. performer    C. player    D. collector

5.A. force    B. persuade    C. advise    D. ask

6.A. Therefore    B. Besides    C. However    D. Otherwise

7.A. disappointed    B. angry    C. helpless    D. desperate

8.A. unless    B. after    C. until    D. before

9.A. Judgment    B. Permission    C. Award    D. Appreciation

10.A. violin    B. musician    C. singer    D. collector

11.A. amazement    B. agreement    C. puzzlement    D. embarrassment

12.A. freedom    B. right    C. interest    D. money

13.A. play    B. know    C. feel    D. hear

14.A. story    B. sound    C. music    D. message

15.A. life    B. dream    C. hobby    D. reality

16.A. hung up    B. put up    C. used up    D. dressed up

17.A. exhausting    B. requesting    C. fighting    D. changing

18.A. Struggle    B. Volunteer    C. Manage    D. Promise

19.A. special    B. close    C. tired    D. lonely

20.A. turn    B. treat    C. give    D. adapt

 

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How to Improve Speed Reading Skills

Speed reading is one of many skills that can improve your reading comprehension and shorten your study time. 1..

Look at groups of words, not single words.

2.. However, if you can get into the habit of reading groups or chunks of words at one time, then you can read much faster. Start by trying to look at a group of three or four words at once, then work up to looking at an entire line of words. Focus on words that give the sentence meaning, such as the nouns and verbs and pay less attention to the filler words, such as “A, the, and, etc.”

Scan for keywords.

Scanning is a highly effective way of extracting answers from a text without really reading it. If you know exactly what you are looking fora name, a date, a statistic, or a specific wordyou can find it quickly by skipping over large chunks of the text. To scan, first visualize the word, number, or phrase you would like to find. 3.. The information you are looking for should pop out at you.

4..

You can train yourself to read faster by timing yourself as you go. Start by getting your base time. Set a timer for fifteen minutes, and speed read as you normally do. 5.. Do not count the words, just the pages or paragraphs. Record your figures: for instance, you might write “15min/6.5 pages.”

A. Then, run your eyes rapidly over the text

B. Race the clock

C. Check your comprehension

D. If you read a text one word at a time, then this will slow your reading speed way down

E. Here are some Speed Reading Techniques

F. One of the reasons you read slowly is that you have to pause sometimes to understand what a passage is saying

G. When the timer goes off, check to see how far you have got

 

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The police in Taiwan are unable to judge whether to treat it as an extremely clever act of stealing or an even cleverer cheat. Either way, it could be the perfect crime, because the criminals are birds homing pigeons!

The crime begins with a telephone message to the owner of a stolen car: if you want the car back, pay up. Then, the car owner is directed to a park, told where to find a bird cage and how to attach money to the neck of the pigeon inside. Carrying the money in a tiny bag, the pigeon flies off.

There have been at least four such pigeon pick-ups in Changwa. What at first seemed like the work of a clever stay-at-home car thief, however, may in fact be the work of an even lazier and more inventive criminal mind one that avoids not only collecting money but going out to steal the car in the first place. Police officer Chen says that the criminal probably has pulled a double trick: he gets money for things he cannot possibly return. Instead of stealing cars, he lets someone else do it and then waits for the car-owner to place an ad in the newspaper asking for help.

The theory is supported by the fact that, so far, none of the stolen cars have been returned. Also, the amount of money demanded under 3,000 Taiwanese dollars seems too little for a car worth many times more.

Demands for pigeon-delivered money stopped as soon as the press reported the story. And even if they start again, Chen holds little hope of catching the criminal. “We have more important things to do,” he said.

1.After the car owner received a phone call, he ________.

A. went to a certain pigeon and put some money in the bag it carried

B. gave the money to the thief and bad his car back in a park

C. sent some money to the thief by mail

D. told the press about it

2.The “lazier and more inventive” criminal refers to ________.

A. the car thief who stays at home    B. one of those who put the ads in the paper

C. one of the policemen in Changwa    D. the owner of the pigeons

3.The writer, mentions the fact that “none of the stolen cars have been returned” to show ________.

A. how easily people get fooled by criminals

B. what Chen thinks might be correct

C. the thief is extremely clever

D. the money paid is too little

4.The underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refers to ________.

A. criminals    B. pigeons    C. the stolen cars    D. demands for money

5.We may infer that the criminal knows how to reach the car owners because ________.

A. he reads the ads in the newspaper

B. he lives in the same neighborhood

C. he has seen the car owners in the park

D. he has trained the pigeons to follow them

 

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My husband Jeff and I moved into our new home in Scottsbluff last year just before Christmas. I did not have the time or energy to carry out my traditional Christmas decorating and baking activities. What was the point, anyway? It was going to be a lonely Christmas after all.

However, the neighborly nature of west Nebraska residents started to trickle (陆续来临) in.

There was a knock on the door one evening. It was Jeff’s new colleague, John Smith, and his wife, Phyllis. The Smiths had stopped by to welcome us to town with a loaf of homemade bread. They pointed out a package on the porch (门廊). Apparently the doorbell wasn’t working in the cold snowy weather and we had missed a visit from the Browns, our across-the-street neighbors, who brought us a Christmas card and more Christmas cookies.

Then, we received an invitation to share a Christmas Eve meal with our neighbors, Ernie and Nancy Sommer, and their guesta 90-year-old lady, who also had no family in the immediate area with whom to spend the holiday.

I was so grateful for these gestures of welcome, especially during the holidays.

This year, we were again unable to be with our families for Christmas. The distance and work schedules just made things too difficult. Knowing that sense of Christmas isolation all too well, we decided to try to round up some other folks who were alone in the holidays.

Lonely people are all around us, but most of us seldom notice them. Just take a look around you. Sometimes, the smallest kind gesture can make a world of difference.

1.What can be inferred from paragraph 3?

A. The doorbell wouldn’t work in winter.

B. The Smiths happened to find the gifts sent by the Browns.

C. John Smith, Phyllis and Jeff worked in the same company.

D. The Browns put the gifts on the porch secretly.

2.What does the underlined word “isolation” in the last second paragraph mean?

A. Hurt.    B. Love.    C. Loneliness    D. Happiness.

3.Welcomed by the neighbors, the author realizes ________.

A. even a small kind act can make people feel warm

B. lonely people should celebrate Christmas together

C. Christmas should be treated seriously

D. the people around us are all lonely

 

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