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Dear Alan, Guess what? I have a chance t...

Dear Alan,

    Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live in! I’m excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?

I’m not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can’t live with someone who is loud and messy(凌乱的). I don’t have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling.

    I’m looking forward to your reply.

                                                              Love, Victor

1.Victor feels excited because ________.

A. he has a new house to live in

B. he can decide where to live now

C. he is going to see his friend Alan

D. he helped Alan out with his problem

2.Victor wants to share the house with a ________ person.

A. neat and quiet    B. messy but outgoing

C. neat and loud    D. quiet but messy

3.If Victor finds a roommate, he will ________.

A. waste money    B. buy a car

C. save some money    D. have more time to study

4.Victor doesn’t have a car, so he wants ________.

A. a two bed-room apartment

B. to ask Alan for advice

C. to have his own space

D. a place with convenient traffic

5.What does the underlined word “ travelling” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?

A. 观光旅行    B. 路途奔波    C. 广为流传    D. 跋山涉水

 

neat and quiet.☞A选项neat and quiet 【解析】本文是一篇书信应用文。信中的Victor有一次重新选择新住处的机会,就此Victor向好朋友Alan征求意见。 1.B细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的I have a chance to choose my new place to live in! I’m excited and a little nervous可知,Victor激动是因为我有一次选择新住处的机会。故选B。 2.A细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet.可知,Victor想找一个既少言寡语又有条理的人。故选A。 3.C细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable.可知,如果他能找到一个有两个卧室的公寓,再找到一个室友,那样他就可以省点钱了,故选C。 4.D细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的I don’t have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station.可知,他没有车,故他需要房子的地点。他可能找一个公共汽车站或地铁站附近的公寓,也就是交通方便的地方,故选D。 5.B猜测词义题。根据文章第二段中的I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling.可知,他选择离公共汽车站或地铁比较近的地方是因为他没车,那样的话他就有更多的时间学习,并且花更少的时间在路途上奔波。故选B。 【名师点睛】 文章细节的理解可以细化为:(1)一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合,一一对应,一目了然。属于浅层次的阅读试题,分数比例较少。(2)语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题,答案与题目在意义上充分运用了词义之间的转述关系,即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。属于中档难度题,分数比例较大。(3)语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题,答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系,这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合,才能得出正确答案。属于较高难度的事实细节题。(4)是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题,出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确,只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”(三项错误,只有一项符合原文内容)。(5)事实排序型。这是一类运用多项事实进行排序的事实细节题,要求根据动作发生的先后顺序、时间顺序或者句子之间的逻辑关系,找出时间发生,发展的正确顺序。例如:本文的第2小题: 2.A【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的(1)一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合。 【答案定位】根据第二段的I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. 可知,Victor需要找一个既少言寡语又有条理的人。 【推理关系】题干Victor wants to share the house with a ________ person.☞文章内容I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet.
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