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The young woman entered the pool where a...

The young woman entered the pool where an injured dolphin(海豚) was swimming.Despite her fear, she felt strong wearing her new leg.

In her second grade.Maja __________ her cousin,Jasmina.After Jasmina’s death.Maja swore she would honor the little girl by __________ with a dolphin, an animal that both girls __________.” Jasmina never got the chance to do it.” says Maja, now, “so I __________ that someday I’d do it for her.”

In high school, Maja was __________ about sports.She even planned to become an athlete. __________, in 1993, during the civil war in her home country, a bomb(炸弹)__________ her left leg.

After two years’ __________ in the U.S., Maja received her first artificial leg, but __________ it didn’t fit well, walking for Maja was very painful. __________, she managed to graduate from a local high school.Then after receiving a __________ from Saint Francis University, she got a job at an insurance firm and __________ started her own company.

     To relax, Maja __________ often watch the dolphins play at an aquarium(水族馆)near her home.A young dolphin, Winter, who had lost its tail, caught her __________. One day, Maja happened to see trainers __________ Winter with a high-tech tail.When they were done, Winter swam freely in the water. Maja was inspired.She__________ to find the inventors of Winter’s tail.Within ten days, she had a new leg which freed her of the __________ that had troubled her for almost 16 years.

Now Maja was ready to keep her __________.She went to the aquarium.Lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to Winter, who got close __________, then swam away.After a few minutes, the dolphin let Maja __________ its back. Finally, the two began to swim around the pool together.

1.A. lost    B. visited    C. rescued    D. left

2.A. talking    B. living    C. surfing    D. swimming

3.A. spoiled    B. accepted    C. liked    D. bought

4.A. pretended    B. perfected    C. decided    D. agreed

5.A. interested    B. crazy    C. positive    D. concerned

6.A. Undoubtedly    B. Surprisingly    C. Unfortunately    D. Strangely

7.A. took away    B. took over    C. cut down    D. cut off

8.A. study    B. operation    C. experiment    D. treatment

9.A. until    B. because    C. although    D. if

10.A. However    B. Therefore    C. Besides    D. Otherwise

11.A. glory    B. notice    C. prize    D. degree

12.A. gradually    B. finally    C. actually    D. personally

13.A. might    B. should    C. would    D. could

14.A. nose    B. leg    C. eye    D. hand

15.A. decorating    B. guiding    C. marking    D. fitting

16.A. succeeded    B. managed    C. shocked    D. puzzled

17.A. pain    B. sadness    C. worry    D. fear

18.A. attention    B. promise    C. record    D. habit

19.A. blindly    B. swiftly    C. carefully    D. gratefully

20.A. touch    B. cover    C. mop    D. inspect

 

1.A 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。Maja被炸弹炸掉了一条腿,她最终实现了对表姐的诺言,在水族馆与海豚一起游泳。 1.考查动词。lose失去;visit拜访,参观;rescue拯救;leave离开。根据下文After Jasmina’s death可知,她的表姐Jasmina去世了,因此是失去了她的表姐,故选A。 2.考查动词。talk说话;live居住;surf冲浪;swim游泳。通过下文可知她和海豚一起游泳,故选D。 3.考查动词。spoil溺爱; accept接受;like喜欢;buy买。根据上文可知,她想要通过与海豚一起游泳的方式来纪念表姐,说明海豚是两个女孩都非常喜欢的动物,故选C。 4.考查动词。pretend假装;perfect使完美,完善;decide决定;agree同意。Jasmina没有机会和海豚游泳,所以Maja决定她将会为表姐做这件事。故选C。 5.考查形容词。interested感兴趣的,与介词in搭配;be crazy about对……疯狂,非常喜欢……;positive积极的;concerned关心的。在高中时,Maja非常喜欢运动。故选B。 6.考查副词。undoubtedly毫不怀疑地;surprisingly惊讶地;unfortunately不幸地;strangely奇怪地。根据下文可知,她被炸弹炸掉了一条腿,所以是不幸的,故选C。 7.考查动词短语。take away带走;take over接管;cut down砍倒;cut off切断,中断。炸弹带走了她的左腿,故选A。 8.考查名词。study学习;operation手术;experiment实验;treatment治疗。根据上文她的腿被炸断,因此是在美国进行了两年的治疗,故选D。 9.考查连词。until知道;because因为;although虽然;if如果。因为这条假腿不太合适,所以她走路很疼。故选B。 10.考查副词。however然而;therefore因此;besides而且;otherwise否则。前后两句是转折关系,虽然她走路腿很疼,但是她还是成功地从高中毕业。故选A。 11.考查名词。glory荣誉;notice注意;prize奖项;degree学位。她在大学里获得学位,故选D。 12.考查副词。gradually逐渐地 ;finally最终;actually实际上;personally个人地。她在一家保险公司工作,最终开办了自己的公司。故选B。 13.考查情态动词。would过去常常,表示过去的习惯性动作。为了放松,Maja过去经常去水族馆看海豚表演。故选C。 14.考查名词。catch one’s eye吸引了某人的眼神。一只失去尾巴的小海豚Winter吸引了她的眼神。故选C。 15.考查动词。decorate装饰,点缀;guide指导;mark做记号;fit with给……装配。一天,Maja正巧看到训练员给Winter安装了一条高科技的尾巴。故选D。 16.考查动词。succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事;manage to do sth.成功地设法做某事;shock使震惊;puzzle使迷惑。她设法找到Winter尾巴的发明者。故选B。 17.考查名词。pain痛苦;sadness伤心;worry担心;fear害怕。十天内,她就得到了一个新的假肢,使她摆脱了困扰了16年的痛苦。故选A。 18.考查名词。attention注意力;promise诺言;record记录;habit习惯。根据第二段中的swear可知,她发誓要以与海豚一起游泳的方式来纪念表姐,这里是指她要实现自己的诺言,故选B。 19.考查副词。blindly盲目地;swiftly迅速地,敏捷地;carefully仔细地;gratefully感激地。她慢慢地仔细地靠近Winter,故选C。 20.考查动词。touch抚摸;cover覆盖;mop擦拭,inspect检查。几分钟后,海豚让Maja抚摸它的背,故选A。 【名师点睛】 一、从单句中选择答案。 这是完形填空考查项目设计最简单的一种。它相当于一道单项选择题,它不需要通过上下文,而是读它本句即能判断出正确答案。不过该考查项在完形填空的设计中所占的比例很小。比如_____6_____, in 1993, during the civil war in her home country, a bomb(炸弹)_____7_____ her left leg.中的第6小题,通过读这一句话,我们就可以选出答案,炸弹使她的腿受伤,肯定是不幸的,故选Unfortunately。 二、寻找信息词或信息选择答案。 在一篇完形填空文章中,就一句所言,很难确定正确的答案。若继续读下去,就能发现与问题有关的信息词或信息句子出现,这些词或句往往是直接或间接地提示出正确的答案。比如第8小题,根据上文可知,她的腿被炸弹炸断,所以肯定是进行治疗,故选treatment。 三、根据词的固定搭配和固定句型来选择答案。 词的固定搭配,特别是动词的搭配和词语类型试题是完形填空测试的重点,多数题目涉及到动词的语法和各种搭配关系,这是由动词在句子中的重要性决定的。动词在搭配关系上与名词、介词、副词紧密相连,测试的范围较广。这就要求考生多读、多记,对所学短语动词能牢固掌握,并能灵活运用。例如第16题,succeed和manage都有成功地完成某事的意思,但是succeed后与in doing搭配,而manage与to do 搭配,根据文章后面的to find可知,应选manage。 四、通过上下文来选择答案。 该项目的设计主要是考查考生的综合分析能力。测试内容包括篇章结构和推理判断能力,这些答案的选择,起关键作用的是上下文的关系,也就是说,对短文的理解是非常重要的,这种考查项目的设计所占的比例较大,且难度也大,若从单句或“局部”来分析,所给的四个答案在语法或结构上都是正确的,若放在全局,则不一定正确。考生必须通过部分上下文甚至全文才能选出正确的答案来。例如第18题,根据上文出现的swear可知,她曾许下诺言,因此这里是实现诺言,故选promise。 五、通过文章深层意义的理解选择答案。 通过文章深层意义来选择答案,是完形填空难度最大的一种形式。它要求考生不仅要有广博的知识、丰富的生活经历,还要求学生们能够驾驭全文,不仅理解文章的表层意义,而且要弄清文章的深层意义。
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B. How Americans usually Spend A Traditional Christmas.

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阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

Several years ago, I was living in New York and working for an airline, so I never got back home for Christmas. My Christmas was happy too with some other colleagues around. But in my heart I was sad because I couldn’t stay with my family. Sometimes my colleagues would say our Christmas was filled with tears. But this Christmas was different. I was lucky. I had the whole day off, which meant I could stay with my family on Christmas Eve.

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注意:

1. 所续写短文的字数应为150左右

2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词;

3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语都为你写好;

4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:

I had to admit that my disappointment was growing steadily._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

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