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What if you arrived home to find a delic...

What if you arrived home to find a delicious hot meal waiting for you, prepared by your very own kitchen robot? It might sound like science fiction, but professors at the university of Tokyo have taken the first steps toward making that scenario a reality. The team recently introduced a humanoid kitchen robot that can pour tea and other drinks into cups and serve them to guests. When teatime is over, the robot can also wash the dishes and put them away.

In California, another interesting kitchen robot has been developed, called Readybot. It can pick up objects and either store them in cabinets (橱柜) or put them in the trash. It also carries a separate floor-cleaning robot that can operate by itself. Unlike the Japanese robot, Readybot just looks more like a large box with arms and wheels.

Readybot was created by engineers and designers who established a club called the Readybot Challenge. They believe that in the future millions of robots will be needed in homes to perform ordinary household tasks. Readybot is just the first step in their plan to create a robot that can do jobs not only in kitchens but in other rooms of homes and in offices as well.

Clearly there are technological difficulties to solve before robots can cook a complete there are also many safety concerns (忧虑). Not everyone (especially parents) would be comfortable with the idea of robots in their house, manipulating hot pans and sharp knives. The European Commission recently funded (资助) a project to study these concerns. According to lead researcher Professor Chris Melhuish, “Enabling robots to work safely with humans is a key need for the future development of robotics.”

1.Compared with Readybot, which of the following is true about the Japanese robot?

A. It is more popular.    B. It performs more jobs.

C. It moves more quickly.    D. It looks more like a person.

2.What can Readybot be used to do?

A. Drive you afround.    B. Clean your kitchen.

C. Prepare food for you.    D. Work for office workers.

3.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “manipulating” in the last paragraph?

A. Inventing.    B. Avoiding.

C. Controlling.    D. Making.

 

1.D 2.B 3.C 【解析】本文主要讲了日本和美国的科学家发明了机器人,他们可以代替人们做家务,如做饭,洗碗,扫地等,但同样科学家忧虑的是机器和人相处时的安全问题,这些有待于未来进一步的研究。 1.D 细节理解题。根据文中第二段最后Unlike the Japanese robot, Readybot just looks more like a large box with arms and wheel.可知,和日本机器人相比,Readybot像一个带有胳膊和轮椅的大箱子,所以日本机器人更像人。故选D。 2.B 细节理解题。根据文中第二段中的It can pick up objects and either store them in cabinets (橱柜) or put them in the trash.可知,Readybot用于打扫厨房。故选B。 3.C 推理判断题。根据文中Not everyone (especially parents) would be comfortable with the idea of robots in their house, manipulating hot pans and sharp knives.可知,机器人在操控热的平底锅,刀时会有些问题,所以manipulate是控制的意思。故选C。
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Unlike most other holidays,the history of April Fools’ Day.Sometimes called All Fools’ Day,is not totally clear.The only point in time that can be agreed on as the beginning of this tradition was 1582,in France.Before that year,the New Year was celebrated for eight days,beginning on March 25.The celebration reached the highest point on April 1.With the reform of the calendar under Charles 1X,the the Gregorian calendar(公历,阳历)was introduced,and New Year’s Day was moved to January 1.

    However,because in those days communications were not as developed as they are today,many people did not receive the news for several years.Some people refused to accept the new calendar and continued to celebrate the New Year on April 1.These backward people were considered”fools” by other people.They were often sent on “fools” errands(徒劳无益的工作)or were made the targets of jokes.

    This developed,over time,into a tradition of playing a trick on someone on the first day of April.The tradition eventually spread to England and Scotland in the eighteenth century.It was later introduced to the American colonies of both the Britain and France.April Fools’ Day thus developed into an international fun feast,so to speak,with different nationalities specializing in their own kind of humor at the expense of their friends and families.

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2.Which of the following first had the tradition of celebrating the April Fools’ Day?

A. France.    B. England.    C. Scotland.    D. America.

3.What was people’s attitude towards the new calendar?

A. They accepted it happily.    B. They refused it immediately.    C. Some recognized it.    D. Some laughed at it.

4.The passage mainly tells us         .

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C. when was the new calendar introduced    D. why some people were fooled in France

 

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How old are the apps on your smartphone? Is it time for an update? Here are three apps for you. Try them out and have fun.

Duolingo

Learning a foreign language doesn’t always mean you have to sit in a class and take endless exams. An app called Duolingo has been designed to help you memorize (记住) new words and grammar in creative ways,such as online lessons,games and interesting exercises. For example,one exercise asks you to put words in the right order to make the correct sentence. You can also try translation practice.

Douban FM

A music app is a necessity for almost every smartphone now. Douban FM might be the right thing for you.

There is no playlist on Douban FM--songs just keep streaming (播放) one by one. You can use the “heart”, “trash” and “skip” buttons (按钮) to mark the songs you like,don’t like and want to cut short, respectively (分别地). Those marked with a heart will be stored in another list as your favorites for you to listen to anytime you want. Douban FM also has different channels (频道). There are many types of music, such as blues, jazz, and pop. You can choose the music for outdoor activities, work or studying depending on your mood (心情).

Flipboard

It is one of the hottest news apps right now. With Flipboard, you can make everything personal to you. All you have to do is open up the app, “flip through” to select whatever interests you,and click the “+” button. At the end you’ll have your own magazine, complete with a front page, new articles, and information.

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D. You can choose with it your favorite songs and music as you like.

4.According to the text, what can you do with Flipboard?

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B. Go through everything that interests you.

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D. Contribute your articles to popular magazines.

 

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55%的人不喜欢读报:(1)没有声像,不够生动;

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______________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________

 

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