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某英文报社正在开展“低碳生活,从我做起”的征文活动,请给其投稿。内容要点如下: ...

某英文报社正在开展“低碳生活,从我做起”的征文活动,请给其投稿。内容要点如下:

好处:减少二氧化碳的排放,有利于缓解全球变暖;

具体建议:随手关掉不用的电器,如电灯、电视和电脑;

步行或骑自行车出行;如果路程远,乘坐公交车

购物时尽量使用环保布袋,不用一次性塑料袋。

大家都行动起来,我们就能与环境和谐共处。

注意: 词数不少于100;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:二氧化碳排放 carbon dioxide emissions;一次性塑料袋disposable plastic bags
Nowadays,it is becoming common to lead a low-carbon lifestyle._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

One possible version: Nowadays, it is becoming common to lead a low-carbon lifestyle. We know that carbon dioxide is the major greenhouse gas that causes global warming. By living a low-carbon life, we can cut carbon dioxide emissions, which may contribute to stopping the temperature from rising. There are many ways of leading an environmentally friendly life. For instance, we can turn off electrical appliances like lights, the television and the computer when we aren’t using them. Cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy, so we could walk or ride a bicycle for short trips. If we need to travel a long distance we can take public transportation. It is also wise to use reusable cloth bags and not disposable plastic bags when we are shopping. I believe that as long as each of us makes a small change to cut carbon emissions, we can make a big difference and develop a harmonious relationship with the environment. 【解析】本文是有关环保类的热点话题,是“低碳生活,从我做起”的征文投稿,通过审题可知用一般现在时,用第一人称we,文章分三部分写,第一部分写低碳生活的重要性,好处:减少二氧化碳的排放,有利于缓解全球变暖;第二段写从我做起,我们可以做哪些事减少碳排放,可参考以下要点:随手关掉不用的电器,如电灯、电视和电脑;步行或骑自行车出行;如果路程远,乘坐公交车 购物时尽量使用环保布袋,不用一次性塑料袋。第三段发出号召呼吁每个人贡献自己的一份力量,大家都行动起来,我们就能与环境和谐共处。 文章要求观点明确,要点全面,前后连贯。还要注意句式的变换和使用一些高级词汇和句型为文章增加亮点。比如宾语从句that carbon dioxide is the major greenhouse gas that causes global warming.定语从句which may contribute to stopping the temperature from rising. It is also wise to do句型。高级词汇contribute to, as long as, make a difference等的使用和For instance, not only…but also等连接词的运用。  
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请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Many people like eating junk foods, because they thought they are delicious. But in fact, these foods are not healthy. That we need most is a balanced diet. Eating a balanced diet mean choosing a wide variety of foods from all the food groups. A balanced diet provides different kinds of nutrition(营养) with our body. We need a balanced diet to keep healthy. Therefore, many people still have unhealthy eating habits, that will do harm to their health. I think is necessary for us to have three meals a day properly. When eat, we should eat different kinks of foods. For an example, we should eat both meat and vegetables to get different kinds of nutrition.

All in all, it’s importantly for us to keep a balanced diet.

 

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China’s women’s swimmer FU Yuan Hui has created a sensation(轰动)online. It was not her swimming, however, 1.made her famous. It was her 2.(face) expressions and some of the comments she made afterward.

In the 100-meter backstroke 3.(compete), Fu swam in 58.76 seconds, which was fast enough4.(earn)her a share of the bronze medal. When 5.(ask) whether she held back for the final, she replied “NO, I utilized my ‘prehistorical’ power’. What she 6.(mean) was that she had spared no efforts. Since then, the so-called “prehistorical power”, 7.comes from “Hua QianGu”, has become very popular. And when she was told the 8.(excite) news that she got a bronze medal, she reached in exaggeration(夸张) “Huh?” and then looked around 9. shock. Her reaction, and more importantly, her personality have made her one of the favorite Olympians 10. at home and abroad. One American swimming coach wrote on Twitter: Our swimmers are great. But Fu from China is easily my favorite. Another American wrote: Fu is the most adorable person on the planet.

 

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As I admire my beautiful teapot, I am reminded of my wedding day back in 1990. My fiance(未婚夫),Don, and I had enjoyed our last evening of ____life at his parents ‘home in Nelson. My future brother-in-law, Kerry, his wife, Tabatha, and their baby daughter, Amanda, were ____to arrive late that night. But I needed a good night’s ____before our big day, so I left Don at his parents’ place for the night.

The next morning, when I met up with my parents, I ____ something wrong. At first, they didn’t want to tell me, but eventually they ____ : Kerry, Tabatha and the baby had been in a bad ____. A drunken driver had ____ their car, throwing it into another one. The people in it acted quickly to free Kerry, Tabatha and the baby ____ the vehicle. My fiancé’s parents. Grace and John, raced to the hospital____they met the “roadside______“ who had helped their family. While telling them the ______of the accident, they mentioned that they too were coming into town for a(n)______.Grace knew that there were three weddings scheduled for the following day and asked which one they were here to attend. To her ____, these “angels” who had helped her family were my aunt Denise and her daughter, Anne!

Kerry suffered two broken legs, Tabatha a broken hip and the baby a broken leg, but ____ all three were to recover. Before heading into the operation room, Kerry make sure ____ we were told to go ahead with our wedding as ____. Just before the ceremony, we received the good news that his operation had been ____. We were greatly comforted by the news.

At the gift-opening, Grace______us a present box from Kerry and Tabatha. As we______ the damaged box, we shook our heads in amazement. Inside it was a beautiful, perfect____.

1.A. single    B. gentle    C. harmful    D. wealthy

2.A. delivered    B. intended    C. gathered    D. expected

3.A. diet    B. sigh    C. sleep    D. adventure

4.A. sought    B. sensed    C. argued    D. inspired

5.A. moved off    B. gave in    C. crowded in    D. referred to

6.A. project    B. campaign    C. accident    D. connection

7.A. wandered    B. limited    C. rode    D. hit

8.A. from    B. out    C. off    D. of

9.A. that    B. which    C. where    D. when

10.A. angels    B. audience    C. drivers    D. doctors

11.A. results    B. details    C. curiosity    D. feast

12.A. present    B. hospital    C. wedding    D. operation

13.A. embarrassment    B. emergency    C. disappointment    D. amazement

14.A. occasionally    B. terribly    C. interestingly    D. thankfully

15.A. that    B. which    C. when    D. how

16.A. harvested    B. planned    C. existed    D. consulted

17.A. considerate    B. successful    C. powerful    D. painful

18.A. lent    B. sent    C. handed    D. ordered

19.A. opened    B. closed    C. awarded    D. wiped

20.A. glass    B. plate    C. cup    D. teapot

 

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How to Achieve Happiness

Different people have different ideas about happiness, and so does how to achieve happiness. Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? 1.. The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.

※Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.

※ Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively(消极地)  when you are surrounded by people who think that way.2.

※ When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.

3.. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.

4.. Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously(下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.

※Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.

※Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness.5..

A. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.

B. On the contrary(相反的), if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious(感染的).

C. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.

D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking(寻求)happiness to ask themselves.

E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.

F. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.

G. It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.

 

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Recently, a new law in Arizona requires high school students to pass the United States’ citizenship test. There’re 100 questions on US history and government in the test.

The Joe Foss Institute helped created the law. They want to pass a law in each of the 50 states to require high school student to pass the test.

A 2010 national test showed only about 25 percent of students in their final year of high school had a good understanding of American government. Thirty-six percent did not have even a basic understanding.

“That’s a shame, and it’s not only a shame.” Said John Hale, the Associate Director of the Center for Civic Education California. Mr. Hale thinks it is dangerous when citizens do not know or care about how their government works. He says students do not only to learn facts about government. They should also learn how to take part in their communities. “Requiring high school student to take the test might be a way to improve students’ civic behavior,” he says.

But some wonder if a test young people take in high school will make adults more active in their communities.

Sam Stone writes reports for the Joe Foss Institute. He says research shows that civic education does result in more involved adults. He noted a 2012 survey found that the more young people studied civics in high school, the more likely they were to get actively involved in their communities.

In another state, Virginia, many people are against the test. Meg Gruver is the president of the Virginia Education Association. She says students already take classes in civics and US history. And, she says, schools should not have to pay more for the test.

Sam Stone agrees. He says his organization is paying for an online testing website. Schools can use the website to give the test for free.

1.The US citizen test________.

A. is a required test all over America

B. was created by the Joe Foss Institute

C. helps students understand America government

D. has been included in American law for five years

2.What might John Hale agree with?

A. How the US government works should not be open to the public.

B. It’s a shame that the US government is unpopular with students.

C. Community activities outweigh facts about the US government.

D. The US citizenship test will be good for students and society

3.The result of the 2012 survey_________.

A. was different from Sam Stone’s findings

B. showed civics helped students become more active citizen

C. showed it was hard for more young people to pass the civics test

D. showed students were as interested as adults in their government

4.What did Meg Gruber think of the citizen test?

A. Uninteresting    B. Unsatisfying

C. Acceptable    D. Fair

 

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