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Google’s data centres and the offices fo...

Google’s data centres and the offices for its 60,000 staff will be powered entirely by renewable energy from next year,in what the company has called a “landmark moment”.The internet giant is already the world’s biggest corporate buyer of renewable electricity,last year buying 44% of its power from wind and solar farms.Now it will be 100%,and an executive said it would no longer refuse to invest in nuclear power in the future.

Oman said it had taken Google five years to reach the 100% target,set in 2012,because of the complexity involved with negotiating power purchase agreements.The company’s biggest demand for energy is its data centres and it admits their overall thirst for power is growing.

Google was now looking to sign 10-year agreements for low-carbon power that was constant,such as hydro,biomass and nuclear.“We want to do contracts on renewable power,it could be biomass if the fuel source is steady and enough,it could be nuclear.We’re looking at all forms of low-carbon generation.”

But he said new nuclear power was “controversial”,the possible safety consequences were much more “dramatic” than with renewable sources,and the price was “much more difficult to guarantee” than when funding solar panels and wind turbines.“We don’t want to refuse to sign a nuclear agreement if it meets our goals of low price,safety,and other factors.We don’t want to rule that out,but today we can’t positively say there are nuclear projects out there that meet this standard,”he said.

The company’s 100% renewable energy does not mean Google is getting all its energy directly from wind and solar power,but that on an annual basis the amount it purchases from renewable sources matches the electricity its operations consume.

1.A “landmark moment” for Google refers to    .

A. its efforts in saving energy

B. its growing demand for employees

C. its progress in using renewable energy

D. its becoming the world’s biggest company

2.What made Google slow in achieving its target?

A. Negotiations of agreements.    B. High consumption of energy.

C. Shortage of energy.    D. Tight budgets.

3.What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?

A. Nuclear power is an ideal choice.

B. Solar and wind power is not safe enough.

C. It’s unwise to invest solar and wind power.

D. Google is unlikely to use nuclear energy soon.

4.What is the purpose in writing this text?

A. To show Google’s profit goal in global market.

B. To talk about Google’s new move to use energy.

C. To recommend a new kind of renewable energy.

D. To urge the public to use renewable energy.

 

1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 【解析】本文为介绍说明文。文章介绍了Google集团在使用新能源方面所做的努力及取得的新进展。 1.词义猜测题。根据第一段中的Google’s data centers and the offices for its 60,000 staff will be powered entirely by renewable energy from next year, in what the company has called a “landmark moment”.可知,此处的“里程碑时刻”指的是Google在使用新能源方面的进展。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的Oman said it had taken Google five years to reach the 100% target, set in 2012, because of the complexity involved with negotiating power purchase agreements.可知,由于能源采购过程中的谈判很复杂,Google花了五年的时间才完成了预期目标。故选A。 3.段落大意题。根据第四段中的描述可知,考虑到核能源的安全性和价格,目前还没有计划要使用核能源。故选D。 4.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了Google集团在能源使用方面的新进展。故选B。 【名师点睛】 尽管近几年高考英语阅读试题中推断题呈不断上升的趋势,但细节题仍然占有较大比例,而且已由过去简单的对号入座直接答题转向通过语句的同义或反义转换来考查同学们对英语语言的理解能力。 如第2小题 “What made Google slow in achieving its target?”(什么让Google在达到它的目标上慢了下来?),根据第二段中的Oman said it had taken Google five years to reach the 100% target, set in 2012, because of the complexity involved with negotiating power purchase agreements.可知,2012年就制定了的目标,由于能源采购过程中的复杂谈判,Google花了五年的时间才完成,由此可推断出让Google集团在达到预期目标上延迟的原因就是能源采购过程中复杂的谈判,故答案是A项。
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Jim suffered heart problems. In conversation he expressed little joy and it seemed that his life was drawing to a close.

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