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1.Later they may give performances in p...

 

1.Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid ___________.

2.Of course they hope to make records in a studio and sell millions of copies to ___________.

3.Today’s festivals have _________________, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.

4.He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil. His cola was sugary and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit. “___________________________________,” he thought.

5.RODERICK: __________do you know London?  HENRY: Not at all, it's my first trip here.

6.HENRY: Oh, yes. Well, towards nightfall I found myself ____________to sea by a strong wind. It was all my fault.

7.No one knows exactly how the earth began, as it happened so long ago. However, according to _______________________, the universe began with a "Big Bang" that threw matter in all directions.

8.For several billion years after the "Big Bang", the earth was still just a cloud of dust. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into ___________________.

9.The earth became __________________ that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock.

10.Skiing in the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbour make Vancouver one of Canada's most popular cities to live in. Its population is __________________.

11.The coast north of Vancouver has some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world.  It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some_________________over 90 metres.

12.That afternoon aboard the train, the cousins_________________in their seats.

13.Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they managed to_________________  some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.

 

1.in cash 2.become millionaires 3.many origins 4.Nothing could be better. 5.How well 6.carried out 7.a widely accepted theory 8.a solid globe 9.so violent 10.increasing rapidly 11.measuring 12.settled down 13.catch sight of 【解析】根据课文内容填空,要求我们既要熟悉课文内容,又要掌握课文中重要的词和句式的用法。 1.in cash 考查介词短语。句意:后来他们可以在酒吧或俱乐部表演,他们得到现金支付的工资。in cash(用现金)作状语,故填in cash. 2.become millionaires 考查不定式。句意:当然,他们希望在录音棚里录音和销售百万唱片好成为百万富翁。不定式to become millionaires作目的状语,故填become millionaires. 3.many origins 考查名词。句意:今天的节日有着许多的起源,有宗教的,有季节的,来还有一些是为了特殊的人或事。 many origins(许多起源),故填many origins. 4.Nothing could be better. 考查特殊句型。句意:他想到了他的在最热,最好的油里炸的羊肉,牛肉和熏肉。他的可乐又甜又冷,冰淇淋是牛奶、奶油和美味水果做成的。他想到:“这就是最好的了。” 此句中否定词与比较级连用,表示最高级,故填Nothing could be better. 5.How well 考查副词。句意:RODERICK:你熟悉伦敦吗?HENRY:根本不熟悉,这是第一次来这里。 用How well修饰动词know,根据句意,故填How well. 6.carried out 考查过去分词。句意:哦,是的。傍晚时分,我发现自己被大风吹到海上去了。都是我的错。固定句式:find+宾语+ done (发现……被……),过去分词carried out作宾语补足语,与宾语myself是被动关系。故填carried out. 7.a widely accepted theory 考查名词与过去分词。句意:没有人确切地知道地球是如何开始的,因为它发生在很久以前。然而,根据一个广为接受的理论,宇宙开始于一个“大爆炸”,它将物质抛向四面八方。 a widely accepted theory(一个广为接受的理论),其中过去分词accepted作定语,修饰名词theory,与之是被动关系,故填a widely accepted theory. 8.a solid globe 考查名词。句意:在“大爆炸”之后的几十亿年里,地球还是一片尘埃。直到4.5年到38亿年前,尘埃落定成一个坚实的世界时,它才确定下来。名词词组a solid globe(一个固体球)作介词into的宾语,故填a solid globe. 9.so violent 考查固定句式。句意:地球变得如此猛烈以至于不清楚形状是否会持续。它与火和岩石一起大声爆炸。固定句式:so…that…(如此……以至于……),故填so violent. 10.increasing rapidly 考查动词。句意:在洛矶山脉滑雪,在港口航行,使温哥华成为最受欢迎的城市之一,居住在加拿大。人口正在迅速增长。根据句意用现在进行时, 故填increasing rapidly . 11.measuring 考查现在分词。句意:温哥华北部的海岸有世界上最古老和最美丽的森林。那里很潮湿,树非常高,有些量起来超过90米。独立主格结构作状语,some在逻辑上是现在分词measuring(量起来)的主语,与它是主动关系,故填measuring. 12.settled down 考查动词短语。句意:那天下午上了火车,堂兄弟们在座位上坐下来。谓语动词,说的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态,settled down(安顿下来),故填settled down. 13.catch sight of 考查动词短语。句意:那天早些时候,当他们穿过落基山脉时,他们看到了一些北美野山羊,甚至一只灰熊和一只鹰。固定搭配 manage to do sth.(设法成功做某事),catch sight of(看见),故填catch sight of.
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1.A. time    B. task    C. decision    D. idea

2.A. receive    B. borrow    C. raise    D. donate

3.A. turned    B. reached    C. pointed    D. called

4.A. demanded    B. covered    C. considered    D. increased

5.A. struck    B. refused    C. cancelled    D. attracted

6.A. success    B. career    C. background    D. performance

7.A. uncertainly    B. unbelievably    C. unfortunately    D. undoubtedly

8.A. cost    B. bill    C. collection    D. tip

9.A. benefit    B. interest    C. charge    D. cheque

10.A. soonest    B. latest    C. longest    D. farthest

11.A. took    B. counted    C. saved    D. returned

12.A. puzzled    B. surprised    C. frightened    D. interested

13.A. devotion    B. kindness    C. respect    D. teamwork

14.A. like    B. for    C. as    D. to

15.A. How    B. Where    C. When    D. Why

16.A. come across    B. deal with    C. settle into    D. think of

17.A. both    B. few    C. none    D. most

18.A. able    B. rich    C. great    D. famous

19.A. taking    B. expecting    C. offering    D. preparing

20.A. because    B. though    C. before    D. so

 

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Four simple ways to stay positive

Trying to stay positive, both in good times and bad, is a great way to improve your quality of life. Try these four methods on a daily basis.

1. Don’t think a lot about negativity.

Of course. Staying positive 24 hours a day, seven days a week is a bit difficult. Letting things get to you is normal, and it’s actually healthy to cry or express frustrations once in a while.

It’s when those negative moments control your life that your emotional balance is at risk. 1. However, don’t give that sadness another second in your day.

2. 2.

What you put into your body directly affects how you feel on the outside. Fill yourself with good, healthy foods like fruits and vegetables and limit snacking. Exercise is equally of great importance. Take a few days out of your week for at least half an hour of activity, and try to stick to it.3.

3. Be kind to others.

4. Making someone’s day a bit brighter not only puts a smile on his or her face, but also yours as well. Remember to smile and treat each person with pity and respect. Good deeds are contagious(传染的), and your positive attitude may spread among others.

4. Take it one day at a time.

Being positive isn’t an instant thing. It’s a steady effort that we follow every hour of every day. 5. Instead, focus on living at the moment and doing what you can to make each moment better.

A.Eat healthy and stay fit.

B.Take your lunch breaks outside.

C.Don’t worry about what the future may bring.

D.Gratefulness helps you appreciate life in bad times.

E.Good feelings come from acts of kindness and selflessness.

F.Take a few minutes to feel sad and accept what happened.

G.Even going outside for a walk and enjoying the sunshine improves your mood.

 

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I don’t ever want to talk about being a woman scientist again. There was a time in my life when people kept asking me stories about what it’s like to work in a field under the control of men. I was never very good at telling those stories because truthfully I never found them interesting. What I do find interesting is the existence of the universe, the shape of space time and the nature of black holes.

At 19, when I began studying astrophysics(天体物理学), it did not bother me in the least to be the only woman in the classroom. But while earning my Ph.D. at MIT and then as a post-doctor doing space research, the problem started to bother me. My every achievement—jobs, research papers, awards—was viewed from the angle of gender (性别) politics. So were my failures.

Then one day a few years ago, out of my mouth came a sentence that would finally become my reply to any and all provocations(挑衅): I don’t talk about that any more. It took me 10 years to get back the confidence I had at 19 and to realize that I didn’t want to deal with gender problems. Why should removing sexism be yet another terrible burden on every female scientist? After all, I don’t study sociology or political theory.

Today I research and teach at Barnard, a women’s college in New York City. Recently, someone asked me how many of the 45 students in my class were women. You cannot imagine my satisfaction at being able to answer, 45. I know some of my students worry how they will manage their scientific research and a desire for children. And I don’t take no notice of those concerns. Still, I don’t tell them “war” stories. Instead, I have given them this: the scene of their physics professor heavily pregnant (怀孕)doing physics experiments. And in turn they have given me the image of 45 women driven by a love of science. And that’s a sight worth talking about.

1.Why doesn’t the author want to talk about being a woman scientist again?

A. She feels unhappy working in the scientific field.

B. She finds space research more important.

C. She is not good at telling stories of the kind.

D. She is tired of the sexism in scientific field.

2.From Paragraph 2, we can infer that people would think the author’s failures were due to __.

A. her over-confidence as a female astrophysicist

B. her involvement in gender politics

C. the very fact that she is a woman

D. the burden she bears in a male-leading society

3.Why does the author feel great satisfaction when talking about her class?

A. Female students no longer have to bother about gender issues.

B. Her students’ performance has brought back her confidence.

C. More female students are going in for science than before.

D. Her female students can do just as well as male students.

4.What does the image(形象) that the author presents to her students suggest?

A. Women can balance a career in science and having a family.

B. Women have more barriers on their way to academic success.

C. Women students needn’t have the concerns of her generation.

D. Women now have fewer problems going in for a science career.

 

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