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Etiquette(礼仪)to society is1.clothing is ...

Etiquette(礼仪)to society is1.clothing is to the individual. Without clothes men would go in shameful nudity which would2.(certain) lead to the corruption of morals; and without etiquette society would be in a pitiable state and the necessary3.(communicate) between its members would be disturbed by needless offences and troubles.

If society moved like a train, the etiquette would be the4.(track), along which only the train could go forth; if society5.(be)a state coach, the etiquette would be the wheels, on which only the coach could roll forward.

The lack of etiquette would make6.best friends turn to be the most decided enemies and the 7.(friend) countries declare war against each other. We can find many examples in the history of mankind. Therefore I 8.(advice) you to stand on ceremony before anyone else and to take pains not9.(do) anything against etiquette10.case you give offences or make enemies.

 

1.what 2.certainly 3.communication 4.tracks 5.were 6.the 7.friendly 8.advise 9.to do 10.in 【解析】这是一篇关于礼仪的小散文。主要介绍了礼仪在现代社会的重要性。 1.考查宾语从句。这里is后面是一个完整的句子,所以这里是一个宾语从句,表示“礼仪对于社会就像是衣服对一个人一样。”这里需要用what作从句中的表语,表示“什么”。故填what。 2.考查副词。这里需要一个副词来修饰动词lead,它给的是certain,所以我们要把它变成副词形式。故填certainly。 3.考查词形转换。这里用在一个形容词后面,需要一个名词,我们要把所给的动词变成名词形式。故填communication。 4.考查可数名词复数。句意:如果社会像火车一样行进,那么礼仪就是铁轨。这里的track(轨道)是可数名词,而且前面没有任何冠词,所以用的时候应该用复数形式。故填tracks。 5.考查一般现在时的虚拟语气。这里if引导表示与现在事实相反的假设,主句谓语动词用一般过去时,从句用would/should +动词原形。故填were。 6.考查定冠词。这里形容词最高级前面一般和定冠词the相搭配。故填the。 7.考查名词的形容词形式。这里需要一个形容词来修饰countries,所以要把friend变成形容词形式。故填friendly。 8.考查名词的动词形式。这里需要一个谓语动词,所以要把名词advice变成动词形式。故填advise。 9.考查动词take的用法。take后面要再用一个动词时,应该要用动词不定式。故填to do。 10.考查固定搭配。in case“以防”。句意:因此,我建议你在任何人面前都要讲究礼节,并尽量不要做任何违背礼节的事,以防你得罪人或树敌。故填in。
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