满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

以下10个句子,每个句中只有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。...

以下10个句子,每个句中只有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在符号下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

1.The number of the learners have increased by 30% since 2010.

2.The woman as well as the children were invited to the birthday party last night.

3.Only when the war was over did the family can return to their country.

4.The mother was delivered by a healthy baby, which made everyone happy.

5.Lin Qiaozhi devoted her whole life to show consideration to the patients.

6.Just dream for things, however, costs nothing.

7.This character was social failure but was loved for his optimism.

8.You may find it astonished that she was married to a rich man.

9.That was a generation where girls' education was placed second to boys’.

10.He has intended to catch the early bus, but he didn’t get up early.

 

1.have-has 2.were-was 3.删掉can 4.by—of 5.show—showing 6.dream—dreaming 7.was a 8.astonished—astonishing 9.where—when 10.has--had 【解析】单句改错题,每一处都考查一个语法知识,是对语法知识的一个较全面的考查。 1.词组辨析题。the number of 意为…的数量,后面的谓语动词为单数;a number of 意为许多…,后面接名词复数,谓语动词也是复数;所以have改成has。 2.考查连词的就远原则。as well as 连接两个名词,后面的谓语动词要和前面的主语一致,此处前面的主语是The woman,所以were改成was。 3.部分倒装句考查。only+状语,位于句首,句子用部分倒装,把情态动词、助动词、或be动词提前到主语前面,此句用主语前有did,所以主语后的can去掉。 4.词组考查题。be delivered of 意为生(孩子),作(诗),产;所以by改为of。 5.考查固定词组。devote one's life to doing sth.献身于某事;所以show改为showing。 6.考查动名词作主语。dream for things应是主语,谓语是costs,所以dream改为dreaming。 7.词意考查题。failure此处是一个可数名词,意为失败,失败的人或事;所以social前加a。 8.形容词考查。it指代的是that引导的句子,是指这件事令人震惊的,所以用astonish的ing形式astonishing。 9.考查定语从句的关系副词。先行词是generation,是指一个时代,是时间,所以关系副词用when,而不是where。 10.考查时态。句意为:他本来打算赶上最早的公交汽车,但是他没有早起;打算赶车是发生在起床之前的事,且句中是didn't get up,是过去式,打算赶车是发生在过去的过去,为过去完成时,所以has改为had; 【名师点睛】本题是单句改错,对语法知识进行全面的考查;定语从句的考查最常见也是重点,定语从句的关系副词是when、where、why。when在从句中用作时间状语,其先行词须是表时间的名词。where在从句中用作地点状语,其先行词须是表地点的名词why在从句中用作原因状语,其先行词只有reason,并且只能用在限制性定语从句中,如:That is no reason why you should leave. 例如第9题是对定语从句的考查,考查定语从句的关系副词,分析先行词,此处先行词指的是generation,是指一个时代,是时间,定语从句中缺少对应的时间状语;所以关系副词应该是when。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

When China’s astronaut Zhai Zhigang carried out the spacewalk on September 27, he was wearing a spacesuit developed by Chinese scientists. Being worth more than 30 million yuan, the Feitian (飞天) spacesuit is not 1. ordinary one. It 2.(take) Chinese scientists four years to develop it. But what is special about the suit? First Let’s take a look at why 3. (astronaut) need to wear spacesuits.

When you visit a world with little or no atmosphere, not 4. (wear) a spacesuit, the following things would happen:

You would become unconscious within 15 seconds because there is no oxygen.

Your blood and body fluids(液体) would “boil” and then “freeze” 5. there is little or no air pressure.

Your would receive various types of radiation.

You could 6. (hit) by dust or rock that moves at high speeds.

So, to protect you 7. these dangers, a spacesuit must:

*Have a pressurized atmosphere;

*Give you oxygen;

*Keep a(n) 8. (comfort) temperature;

*Let you see clearly and move easily.

The Feitian suit did all that and 9. it did made it like a mini-spaceship in 10. the astronaut stayed alive in outer space and carried out tasks.

 

查看答案

 

1.Suddenly it _______ me how difficult _______ was for a woman to _______ _______ her research into chimps in the forest.

我突然想起,一个女子继续在森林研究猩猩是多么难。

2.Jane Goodall has been ______ ______making the world understand and show ______ _____ the life of the chimps.

简·古道尔一直呼吁使世人理解并尊重猩猩的生活习性。

3.Yuan Longping has _______ to _______ the world _______ hunger for the past five _____.

五十年来,袁隆平努力使世界摆脱饥饿。

4.________ ________ our Party, the farmers are________ _________ their life.

多亏我们的党,农民们对他们的生活感到满意。

5.Charlie Chaplin _____ _____ the lace of the shoe and eats it______ ______ it were spaghetti.

查理卓别林挑选鞋带吃好像吃意大利的面。

 

查看答案

 

1.When people manage to do something difficult, they will get a sense of a______.

2.She studied history at university, and became a s________ in history 20 years later.

3.You’ll be punished if you don’t o_______ the rules.

4.The _________(观众) are touched by his performance.

5.He works very hard to _________(养活) his family.

6.The news of his marriage has__________(传播开) among his fans.

7.The famous superstar became the_______(焦点 ) of everyone’s attention.

8.Everyone _______(强调) the importance of protecting the surroundings around us at present.

9.She said it in w________, so most of us couldn’t hear what she said.

10.My good friend e_________ me to dinner last night.

 

查看答案

My friend Tim came from a big family. His father was an alcoholic and died very young and his mother was unable to ____ the family. Unfortunately, the children were ____ and placed in different foster homes.

Tim dropped out of school and did nothing to ____ himself. He eventually went through a divorce. Tim’s brother, ____ experiencing the same childhood, ____ himself for a degree and got a well – paid job. He possessed a(n) ____ home.

Both brothers gave a ____ answer when asked why their lives ____ the way they did. They said. “You’d live this way too if you had a ____ like mine. ” Neither of the brothers could ____ his past, but one of them adjusted his ____.

It doesn’t take much to find an ____ whether that is the family background, the ____ of education, or that we live in the wrong city, or do not know the right people. Actually, each of these problems has a ____.However, if you believe that there is nothing you can do to turn your life around, then you won’t be able to change your life for ____.

If you really ____ to turn your life to a new course, to set your sail to a different port, it is a matter of ____. If you choose to move ____, the easiest way is to find a solution to your today’s situation. Solutions are there if you want to ____ them. Sure, it may take some hard work. But if you do not, then you will never have a different or happy life. Do not ____ yourself by finding an excuse, but restrict your self by refusing to have an excuse.

1.A. encourage    B. support    C. satisfy    D. expand

2.A. selected    B. grouped    C. separated    D. gathered

3.A. further    B. express    C. mistake    D. pardon

4.A. as    B. since    C. before                D. although

5.A. treated    B. educated    C. controlled    D. behaved

6.A. ordinary    B. temporary    C. wonderful    D. special

7.A. strange    B. precise    C. firm    D. similar

8.A. turned out    B. broke out    C. turned up    D. broke up

9.A. divorce    B. childhood    C. school    D. job

10.A. ignore    B. describe    C. recall    D. change

11.A. sail    B. post    C. pace    D. taste

12.A. expression    B. example    C. error    D. excuse

13.A. future    B. lack    C. focus    D. need

14.A. price    B. reason    C. solution    D. reward

15.A. the most    B. the better    C. the least    D. the worse

16.A. desire    B. refuse    C. forget    D. regret

17.A. time    B. money    C. choice    D. fact

18.A. off    B. in    C. backward    D. forward

19.A. wait for    B. go after    C. ask for    D. look after

20.A. limit    B. push    C. enjoy    D. calm[

 

查看答案

How Can I Fight Laziness?

Lazy people will never amount to anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.

1.. Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.

Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive(主动的) approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 2.

Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(诱惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. 3.Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.

Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. 4. Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.

5. Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.

A.To fight family laziness, set an example.

B.One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.

C.Knowing how to fight laziness is important.

D.Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.

E. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.

F. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.

G. Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.