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Every year, TIME selects the best invent...

Every year, TIME selects the best inventions that are making the world better, smarter and — in some cases—a little more fun. Here’s which ones made this year’s unranked list.

●Morpher

People refuse to wear a helmet because they’re thick and bulky. Morpher, a bike helmet made from interweaved plastics that is just as strong as its traditional helmets, but flexible enough to fold almost totally flat, making it easier to transport. Morpher has raised almost $300,000 on Indiegogo and may be available for sale in stores in future.

● Hyper Adapt

Almost everyone who sees the movie Back to the Future wants a pair of self-lacing shoes. Now, thanks to Nike, the shoe dream is a reality. When wearers press a button near the tongue, the Hyper Adapt 1.0s automatically tighten and loosen around their foot. Simplified shoe fastening could give users an edge during sports competition, and it’s especially useful for people with impaired(受损的) motor function.

●Hello Sense

It's hard to believe that an alarm clock could not only be beautiful but also improve your sleep. That it could monitor the temperature, humidity(湿度), light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you engineer a perfect sleep environment. That it could monitor your sleep cycles and wake you when you’re least likely to feel groggy—all thanks to simple voice commands.

●Eatwell Assistive Tableware

It is hard for Alzheimer’s patients to use silverware without spilling. Eatwell Assistive Tableware is a dining set designed to make mealtime easier for people with Alzheimer’s and other diseases that affect brain and body function. The tableware uses bright colors to help people distinguish their plates from their food and putting wide rubber bases on the cups to prevent spills.

1.What is the advantage of Morpher over traditional helmets?

A. It is portable.    B. It is safer.

C. It is stronger.    D. It is folding and light.

2.Who may like Hyper Adapt most?

A. Athletes.    B. Officer workers.

C. Taxi drivers.    D. Regular travelers.

3.What does the underlined word “groggy” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. Energetic.    B. Dizzy.

C. Tiring.    D. Uncomfortable.

4.What invention is unavailable on the market at present?

A. Hyper Adapt.    B. Morpher.

C. Hello Sense    .    D. Eatwell Assistive Tableware.

 

1.D 2.A 3.B 4.B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要列车了《时代》周刊选出的可以让世界变得更好更智能的最好的几项发明。 1.细节理解题。根据Morpher部分中People refuse to wear a helmet because they’re thick and bulky. Morpher, a bike helmet made from interweaved plastics that is just as strong as its traditional helmets, but flexible enough to fold almost totally flat, making it easier to transport.可知,传统的自行车头盔比较笨重,许多人不喜欢戴,但是Morpher这款头盔是用交织缠绕的塑料做的,它和传统的头盔一样牢固,但质地轻,还可以被折叠成扁平状,易于携带和运输。故选D。 2.推理判断题。根据文中的 “Simplified shoe fastening could give users an edge during sports competition, and it’s especially useful for people with impaired(受损的) motor function.”可推断出,应该是运动员最有可能对这款会对自己系鞋带的鞋子感兴趣。故选A。 3.词义猜测题。A. Energetic有活力的;B. Dizzy昏昏沉沉的;C. Tiring令人疲倦的; D. Uncomfortable不舒服的。Hello Sense能监控你的睡眠周期,在合适的时候叫你起床,即在你最不感到昏沉的时候叫醒。故选B。 4.细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “Morpher has raised almost $300,000 on Indiegogo and may be available for sale in stores in future”可知,这款头盔在众筹平台Indiegogo 上筹集了近30万美金,未来可能在实体店销售。即目前人们还不能在市场上买到它。故选B。 【名师点睛】阅读理解旨在考查考生对于文章整体的理解与细节的把握与分析,要在了解整篇文章框架的基础上进行选择。本篇文章较简单,可直接通过题目在文中寻找答案。例如第4题细节理解题,用细节定位法:细节理解题属于直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,根据题目“What invention is unavailable on the market at present?”定位到文章第二段,根据文章“Morpher has raised almost $300,000 on Indiegogo and may be available for sale in stores in future.”,可知这款头盔在众筹平台Indiegogo 上筹集了近30万美金,未来可能在实体店销售。即目前人们还不能在市场上买到它。故选B。
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