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This year’s winners of the Wenjin Book A...

This year’s winners of the Wenjin Book Award, announced by the National Library of China on April 23, are from three main categories — children’s books, popular science and social science titles.

The annual awards announced on World Book Day are meant to build a bridge between readers, writers and publishers to create a conductive feeling for reading books and fulfill the duty of libraries to promote culture and educate the people.

Started in 2004 and first celebrated in 2005, the award’s group of judges is drawn from a pool of great scholars and journalists.

Zhang He, a senior culture reporter from the People’s Daily, says the awards are considered the most honorable in China’s book world because it fully focuses on the quality of the books.

Every year, the award selects 10 books from those published within the past 12 months, covering three areas: humanities and social science, popular science and children’s book. The judging group also makes dozens of book recommendations for the public.

From 2005 to 2014, with a break in 2012, judging groups selected 99 books and recommended some 421 others from a pool of 6,000 titles.

Critics (评论员) praised the winning books, especially Zhongguo Gudai Wuzi Wenhua, or Tangible Culture in Ancient China, published by the Zhonghua Book Company in July 2014. Based on a series of the writer Sun Ji’s lectures on Chinese culture, the book has 10 chapters that attempt to answer people’s questions about various aspects of ancient Chinese people’s lives. Chen Li, a writer and one of the judges says that the book has the “newest, most comprehensive and systematic description” on Chinese culture.

For more information, please click liuzhihua@chinadaily.com.cn

1.According to the passage, all of the followings are TRUE except ________.

A. There is a competition for the Wenjin Book Award every year.

B. World Book Day dates back to the year 2005.

C. It was because the award focuses on the quality of books that made it the most honorable in China’s book world.

D. The awarded books are about humanities and social sciences, popular science and children’s books.

2.Which of the following about Wenjin Book Award is RIGHT?

A. The books have to be written in the past years.

B. Themes of the books include humanities and social science as well as natural science

C. In the past decade, about one hundred books have won the Wenjin Book Award.

D. The award’s judges are from great scholars and writers.

3.Where can you probably read this passage?

A. On a website.    B. In a magazine.

C. In a textbook.    D. In a guidebook.

4.What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Winners of Wenjin Book Award.    B. World Book Day.

C. Work on Wenjin Book Award.    D. Best-sellers on World Book Day.

 

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 【解析】本文介绍了文津书奖的一些信息。 1.细节理解题。根据第二段The annual awards announced on World Book Day are meant to build a bridge between readers,可知此奖在world Book Day宣布。而根据第三段Started in 2004 and first celebrated in 2005, the award’s group of judges is drawn from a pool of great scholars and journalists.可知文津书奖始于2005年,所以B项用World Book Day偷换了Wenjin Book Award概念。 2.细节理解题。根据第五段的内容Every year, the award selects 10 books from those published within the past 12 months,(A错误) covering three areas: humanities and social science, popular science and children’s book. (B错误)The judging group also makes dozens of book recommendations for the public.(D错误)From 2005 to 2014, with a break in 2012, judging groups selected 99 books and recommended some 421 others from a pool of 6,000 titles.(C正确) 3.文章出处题。根据最后一段For more information, please click liuzhihua@chinadaily.com.cn,可知本文来自网络。 4.主旨大意题。本文除了在开头介绍本年度获奖者,还介绍了其它一些背景信息,故C项更全面。 名师点睛:细节理解题的解题策略: 文章主题和中心思想的阐述往往需要大量细节信息的支持,这些细节对于理解全文内容至关重要,同时也是归纳和概括文章中心思想的基础。命题人往往会要求考生根据不同的要求阅读文章,以获得某些特定的信息,或准确地寻求所需的细节,并对细节进行直接或间接辨认和理解。文章细节的理解可以细化为:(1)一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合,一一对应,一目了然。属于浅层次的阅读试题,分数比例较少。(2)语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题,答案与题目在意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系,即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。属于中档难度题,分数比例较大。(3)语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题,答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系,这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合,才能得出正确答案。属于较高难度的事实细节题。(4)是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题,出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确,只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”(三项错误,只有一项符合原文内容)。(5)事实排序型。这是一类运用多项事实进行排序的事实细节题,要求根据动作发生的先后顺序、时间顺序或者句子之间的逻辑关系,找出时间发生,发展的正确顺序。 此题的第二小题属于细节理解题。而且是是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题,出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确,只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”(三项错误,只有一项符合原文内容)。对于这类题目,我们要在原文中找到相关信息逐一判断。根据第五段的内容Every year, the award selects 10 books from those published within the past 12 months,(A错误) covering three areas: humanities and social science, popular science and children’s book. (B错误)The judging group also makes dozens of book recommendations for the public.(D错误)From 2005 to 2014, with a break in 2012, judging groups selected 99 books and recommended some 421 others from a pool of 6,000 titles.(C正确)
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