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In March, I experimented with cutting my...

In March, I experimented with cutting my work hours by 17% to see how it would affect my

____ and well-being.

For two weeks, ______ working from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. and reading a work-related book during lunch, I worked from 9 a.m. to 5p.m. and took a half-hour lunch ______.

Parts of my experience were ______ — for example, I felt quite rushed during the first few days of the ______. Other parts were less expected — like the fact that I was just as productive as before. But the most surprising finding is that I ______ spending more money.

On a (n) ______ workday, I dine on something particular, like a peanut butter and banana sandwich, while ______ in the Business Insider Kitchen. But during the first week of the experiment, I was so excited about the ______ that I wandered happily to the local food shop and ______ a sandwich that I ate while sitting in Madison Square Park. When I left work early, and ______ when I was killing time before plans with friends later in the evening, I ______ myself with tea and magazines.

So if you do decide to ______ your work hours, it’s probably wise to plan some ______ in advance — like visiting a ______ or a free museum that’s open during lunch or in the evenings, depending on your personality, ______ could potentially be even more meaningful than ______ at a coffee shop.

I should decide at some ______ in the future to go back to a(n) ______ workweek because that benefits me so much, and it’s certainly ______ I’ll keep in mind.

1.A. ability    B. personality    C. productivity    D. nationality

2.A. more than    B. other than    C. or so    D. instead of

3.A. breath    B. chat    C. look    D. break

4.A. believable    B. predictable    C. comfortable    D. reasonable

5.A. work    B. step    C. experiment    D. progress

6.A. ended up    B. started with    C. speeded up    D. lived with

7.A. terrible    B. obvious    C. flexible    D. typical

8.A. sitting    B. sleeping    C. listening    D. finding

9.A. freedom    B. snack    C. love    D. happiness

10.A. borrowed    B. bought    C. found    D. made

11.A. actually    B. exactly    C. especially    D. quickly

12.A. educated    B. reminded    C. devoted    D. entertained

13.A. take    B. cut    C. make    D. spend

14.A. activities    B. lists    C. ideas    D. goals

15.A. school    B. factory    C. library    D. restaurant

16.A. that    B. which    C. where    D. what

17.A. trying out    B. putting out    C. taking out    D. hanging out

18.A. aspect    B. point    C. direction    D. entrance

19.A. shorter    B. cleverer    C. easier    D. longer

20.A. everything    B. nothing    C. something    D. anything

 

1.C 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C 【解析】本文主要向我们介绍了作者做的一个实验:作者削减了自己的工作上班时间,发现自己工作时间抓紧了,但工作成果还是一样的,于是作者决定以后试着缩短自己的工作时间。 1.A. ability 能力, B. personality 性格, C. productivity 生产力,生产效率, D. nationality国籍,根据逻辑“I experimented with cutting my work hours by 17% to see how it would affect my ___1___ and well-being.我做个试验:把工作时间缩减17%,然后看我的‘工作效率’和健康会受到怎样的影响”,故选C. 2.A. more than 超过;不只是, B. other than 除了,而不是, C. or so大约, D. instead of代替,而不是,根据句意“For two weeks, ___2___ working from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. and reading a work-related book during lunch, I worked from 9 a.m. to 5p.m.两个星期,我没有从早上九点工作到下午六点,以及在午餐时间阅读与工作有关的书,而是从早上九点工作到下午五点”,故选D. 3.A. breath 呼吸, B. chat闲聊, C. look 看, D. break休息,根据逻辑“I worked from 9 a.m. to 5p.m. and took a half-hour lunch ___3___.我从早上九点工作到下午五点,中午休息半个小时”,故选D. 4.A. believable可信的, B. predictable可预测的, C. comfortable 舒适的, D. reasonable合理的,根据后文的“Other parts were less expected”与“Parts of my experience…”形成对应,可知这里应该是可以预测的,故选B. 5.A. work工作, B. step 步骤, C. experiment 实验, D. progress进步,由前文可知这种工作方式是只是“实验”,故选C. 6.A. ended up结果是,以……结束, B. started with 以……开始, C. speeded up加速, D. lived with和……居住在一起,结合前后文“But the most surprising finding is that I ___6___ spending more money.但惊讶地发现我‘结果’花了更多的钱,故选A. 7.A. terrible 糟糕的, B. obvious 明显的, C. flexible 灵活的, D. typical典型的,一贯的,句意:在平常的一个工作日里,我……,故选D. 8.A. sitting 坐, B. sleeping 睡觉, C. listening 听, D. finding发现,找到,根据逻辑“I dine on something particular, like a peanut butter and banana sandwich, while ___8___ in the Business Insider Kitchen.”就餐的时候应该是“坐在” Business Insider Kitchen里的,故选A. 9.A. freedom 自由, B. snack蛇, C. love 爱, D. happiness快乐,根据后文“that I wandered happily to the local food shop and ___10___ a sandwich that I ate while sitting in Madison Square Park.我高兴地漫步到当地的食品店……”可知这是一种“自由”,故选A. 10.A. borrowed 借入, B. bought 买, C. found 发现, D. made制作;使得,根据逻辑“I wandered happily to the local food shop and ___10___ a sandwich that I ate while sitting in Madison Square Park.我漫步到当地食品店,‘买了’一个三明治,坐在Madison Square Park里吃”,故选B. 11.A. actually实际上, B. exactly 正是, C. especially特别是, D. quickly快地,结合上下文“When I left work early, and ___11___ when I was killing time before plans with friends later in the evening,当我早点下班,特别是当我在和朋友在晚上消磨时光的时候”,故选C. 12.A. educated教育, B. reminded 提醒, C. devoted 奉献, D. entertained使有兴趣,娱乐,根据逻辑“I ___12___ myself with tea and magazines.我用茶和杂志来娱乐自己”,故选D. 13.A. take拿走, B. cut 切, 削减, C. make制作;使得, D. spend花费,前文作者所做的实验就是削减自己的工作时间,所以这里也应该是“削减”,故选B. 14.A. activities 活动, B. lists 清单,目录, C. ideas思想, D. goals目标;球门,根据后文所述“like visiting a ___15___ or a free museum that’s open during lunch or in the evenings,”可知作者是要我们提前计划一些“活动”,故选A. 15.A. school学校, B. factory 工厂, C. library图书馆, D. restaurant饭店,根据空格后的“or a free museum that’s open during lunch or in the evenings”,可知空格里填的应该是与其类型差不多的,图书馆和博物馆在午餐时间和晚上都是开放的,故选C. 16.A. that那个;或作为引导词, B. which 哪一个;或作为引导词, C. where 哪里;作为引导词, D. what什么,由观察可知“___16___ could potentially be even more meaningful than ___17___ at a coffee shop.”是一个非限制性定语从句,所以用which引导,which同时做定语从句的主语,故选B. 17.A. trying out 试验, B. putting out熄灭, C. taking out 把……拿出来, D. hanging out闲逛,空格后是at a coffee shop,与其搭配的只能是hang out,故选D. 18.A. aspect方面, B. point 点, C. direction 方向, D. entrance进入,句意“I should decide at some ___18___ in the future to go back to a(n) ___19___ workweek我决定在未来的某个时期……”at some point在某个时期,故选B. 19.A. shorter更短, B. cleverer更聪明, C. easier 更容易, D. longer更长,由前文可知作者的工作时间缩短了,所以在这里作者决定以后有“更短的”工作日,故选A. 20.A. everything每件事物, B. nothing没有东西, C. something 某物, D. anything任何东西,根据句意:“and it’s certainly ___20___ I’ll keep in mind.那的确是我将铭记在心的东西”,故选C.
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To me, kindness is a chosen lifestyle. In my classroom, I tell my _____that every day they are offered a choice. They can’t choose what happens to them, but they can choose how  they ______to it. Kindness is a ______. And it is a lifestyle. It isn’t something that we just choose once in a while---- it is a(n)______to live our lives.____, he chose how to react to it. To this day, seventeen years later ,  the nurses ______ write my mother letters. The ______? It was because of my father’s kindness to others even when he was _____ against the disease. He made kindness a lifestyle.

And I want to be ______ him.

Every day as a teacher, I try and teach my students the kindness lifestyle. Just recently, I turned 40 and a friend gave me 40 individual dollar bills. She challenged me to do something _____ with the money. I gladly accepted the challenge.

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Living the kindness lifestyle _____ every day, every opportunity. As a high school teacher, I see _____ everywhere. In the hallways, in the lunchroom, in the locker room, ______words and gossip(随笔) fill the air. So I started a hashtag (标签) to _____ positive gossip called “third party compliments(称赞)”. The idea is that you talk about people behind their backs, but do it in a _____ way. In that way, the gossip that gets back to students makes their day instead of getting them down.

Our kindness lifestyle leaves a footprint on others, and let us be the movers and kindness-makers who________a better, more beautiful world.

1.A. teachers    B. classmates    C. students    D. friends

2.A. respond    B. refer    C. return    D. contribute

3.A. mood    B. goal    C. benefit    D. choice

4.A. spirit    B. way    C. chance    D. idea

5.A. Therefore    B. Otherwise    C. However    D. Furthermore

6.A. still    B. never    C. once    D. just

7.A. meaning    B. solution    C. purpose    D. reason

8.A. working    B. struggling    C. seeking    D. exercise

9.A. against    B. with    C. before    D. like

10.A. reasonable    B. private    C. necessary    D. creative

11.A. promise    B. difference    C. profit    D. achievement

12.A. concerned    B. equipped    C. flooded    D. decorated

13.A. confusing    B. natural    C. common    D. amazing

14.A. opportunity    B. advertisement    C. payment    D. introduction

15.A. means    B. increases    C. makes    D. explains

16.A. progress    B. negativity    C. trust    D. harmony

17.A. hurtful    B. inspiring    C. touching    D. humorous

18.A. call off    B. call for    C. turn down    D. set aside

19.A. honest    B. flexible    C. positive    D. cautious

20.A. requires    B. allows    C. promotes    D. works

 

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Fun doesn’t have to be expensive

Everyone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend. Here are some free or cheap ways to enjoy yourself.

Get outside

Going outside in good weather can be a lot of fun, especially if you go with a friend. 1.

If you live in a city, you can go window-shopping. Or you can explore an old part of town and admire the buildings.

Try a hobby

While you’re out, take pictures of things you find. Planning and taking pictures can make you aware of the beauty all around you. Photographic equipment can be expensive, but it doesn’t have to be. You probably already own a camera or a cell phone that can take pictures. Other creative hobbies can also be done with basic materials. 2.

Find an event

Libraries often hold free public events. 3. And while you’re there, borrow a book or movie for free. Museums and universities also hold free events.

If you can’t find a free event, you can volunteer at an event that requires tickets. People who organize concerts and plays need help. 4. Sometimes they reward volunteers with free tickets.

Meet a friend

Relationships are often the best things in life. 5. Invite a friend for a walk, an event or a time working on your hobby. Hosting doesn’t have to be difficult. If your friend comes in the afternoon, you don’t have to serve a meal. You can sit and talk, play board games or card games or watch a movie.

A. A friend in need is a friend indeed

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From my experience, going to office hours regularly, emailing questions that may be beyond the scope of class just out of your own curiosity, and reading ahead of time so you can ask good relevant questions are the best ways to give a professor a good impression. Where I’ve sat in the classroom hasn’t noticeably affected a professor’s opinion of me in the slightest.

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A. preparing for the class in advance    B. asking questions through emailing

C. going to office hours regularly    D. sitting in the front in every class

2.What does the word underlined “correlation” in paragraph 5 probably mean?

A. Connection.    B. Balance.

C. Difference.    D. Separation.

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A. They may be better at group work.

B. They may want to stay awake in class.

C. They want to play with their phones.

D. Their grades are always the highest.

4.What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?

A. To persuade students to sit in the front.

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D. To discuss different seat locations in the class.

 

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With efficiency also comes mass production. Such is the nature of factories and the success of industrialization today. Factories have improved efficiency. Unskillful tasks are left to machines and products are better made and produced with greater accuracy than any human hand could ever have done. However, with the improvements in efficiency also comes the loss of the personal touch when making these products. For example, many handcrafts(手工艺品) are now produced in a factory. Although this means that supply is better able to increase demand, now that the supply is quick and efficient, the demand might fall because mass production lowers the quality of the handcraft and it is difficult to find unique designs on each item.

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2.The underlined word “gadgets” is closest in meaning to _______.

A. tools    B. messages

C. barriers    D. skills

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4.What can be concluded from the last paragraph?

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B. People review the past with great regret.

C. Technology should be introduced in a fixed way.

D. People’s attitude decides the use of technology.

 

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Sydney Trains is one of the most economical, reliable and convenient ways to travel throughout Sydney and its surrounds.

Our network, the NSW Trains Intercity, covers suburban Sydney and extends to the Hunter, Central Coast, Blue Mountains, Southern Highlands and South Coast regions.

The network is made up of several colour-coded lines. Trains from different lines can share the same platform, so check display screen and listen to announcements.

Ticket prices are generally based on the distance traveled. You can visit transportnsw. Info for details.

Getting to the City.

In Sydney, if you’re near a train station, you’re on your way to the city. Every rail line leads directly or indirectly to the City Circle. It’s the loop around the central business district of Sydney. Most City stations are underground so look out for the sign on street level.

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Track work

In order for the tracks to the maintained, we sometimes have to replace train with buses, particularly at weekends, Please check the track work section for the latest service alterations on your line.

1.To get more information about ticket pries, travellers had better________.

A. go to the City Circle    B. visit a website

C. check display screen    D. listen to announcements

2.What service is offered to travelers in need at most big stations?

A. A free Opal card.    B. Earlier entry to the station.

C. Help from station workers.    D. A ticket with a magnetic stripe.

3.Which is the best convenient time to travel by Sydney Trains?

A. At midnight.    B. On Sunday afternoon.

C. Between midnight and 4:00 a.m.    D. At 6:00 p.m. on Wednesday.

 

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