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“The way we choose to respond to others ...

“The way we choose to respond to others can cause them to feel ashamed ______can allow them to remember our kindness and _______our stories with the future generations.” when I read this________, I thought of Doris, a very ______person. All around her room were dolls she had made: they were the most interesting dolls I’d ever seen.

One day _____I was in her room, she took one of her dolls out of the case to______ me, saying it was the_______doll she had ever made. The doll was very unusual with fine artistic work. I was amazed that anyone could crate something so ______ .

Doris held the dolls very carefully. Then she slowly ______the doll in such a way that I could see a _______crack(裂缝)on the skirt. Doris said that on the way to class she bumped(撞击)the side of the skirt. She expressed how she was ______. When it was her turn to show the doll to the teacher, she pointed out the crack. Doris felt________that the doll would be_______. Much to her surprise, the teacher told her she was just going to ignore the crack and   ______the doll on the other good ______it had. Doris said this remark and_______changed her life. She knew_______the teacher hadn’t overlooked the crack, she ______had made the rest of the dolls.

The teacher could have made Doris feel ashamed about the crack. But because of her _______to ignore the crack, Doris was sharing her ______to the next generation.

1.A. or    B. and    C. or else    D. and also

2.A. tell    B. share    C. remind    D. make up

3.A. diary    B. prediction    C. sentence    D. criticism

4.A. familiar    B. considerate    C. potential    D. creative

5.A. after    B. while    C. before    D. still

6.A. attract    B. greet    C. distribute    D. show

7.A. first    B. best    C. worst    D. last

8.A. strange    B. unique    C. fashionable    D. changeable

9.A. carved    B. separated    C. turned    D. constructed

10.A. slight    B. huge    C. fragile    D. repaired

11.A. betrayed    B. unconscious    C. upset    D. greedy

12.A. in a flash    B. for certain    C. by and by    D. in turn

13.A. rejected    B. trapped    C. seized    D. resisted

14.A. look into    B. refer to    C. grade    D. reserve

15.A. appearances    B. designs    C. means    D. qualities

16.A. attitude    B. sponsor    C. friction    D. consensus

17.A. because    B. since    C. if    D. only if

18.A. hardly    B. never    C. forever    D. seldom

19.A. devotion    B. compromise    C. prejudice    D. willingness

20.A. works    B. lessons    C. experience    D. mercy

 

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.D 【解析】文章通过Doris第一次做玩偶的故事来说明一个道理; 我们选择回复别人的方式会造成他们感到惭愧或者会让他们记住我们的好心并且和他们的下一代分享我们的故事。 1.考查连词。A. or 或者,否则 B. and 并且 C. or else 否则,要不然 D. and also而且。句意:我们选择回复别人的方式会造成他们感到惭愧或者会让他们记住我们的好心并且和他们的下一代分享我们的故事。根据语境可知是回复方式造成的两种不同的结果,用or连接,故选A。 2.考查动词。A. tell 告诉 B. share 分享 C. remind 想起 D. make up组成。此处可根据句意(见上题)理解,还可根据固定搭配share sth with sb:和某人分享某事,也可通过最后一句话Doris was sharing her ___20___to the next generation.中的原词复现现象,找到原词share,故选B。 3.考查名词。A. diary 日记 B. prediction 预测 C. sentence 句子 D. criticism批评。前面是一句话,所以每当我看这句话的时候,我就想起了Doris,故选C。 4.考查形容词。A. familiar 熟悉的 B. considerate 体贴的 C. potential 潜在的 D. creative有创造性的。根据后句they were the most interesting dolls I’d ever seen.可知作者认为Doris做的玩偶非常有趣,而且房间里的玩偶全是她做的,因此她肯定是一个非常有创造性的人,故选D。 5.考查连词。A. after 在……之后 B. while 当……时候 C. before 在……之前 D. still仍然。句意:有一天当我在她房间的时候,她拿了一个她的玩偶给我看。根据意思可知选B。 6.考查动词。A. attract 吸引 B. greet 打招呼 C. distribute分配 D. show展示。句意:有一天当我在她房间的时候,她拿了一个她做的玩偶给我看。此处可以理解为向我展示这个玩偶,故选D。 7.考查序数词。A. first 第一 B. best 最好的 C. worst 最差的 D. last最后。根据第18空she ___18___had made the rest of the dolls.可知那次做的是第一个,没有那一次她就不可能做其它的了,因此肯定是第一个,故选A。 8.考查形容词。A. strange 奇怪的 B. unique 独特的 C. fashionable 时髦的 D. changeable易变的。我非常吃惊竟然有人可以做出这么独特的东西。作者的吃惊就证明了这个玩偶的与众不同,也可通过前一句The doll was very unusual with fine artistic work.中的关键词unusual做出推断,这属于近义词复现现象,因此选B。 9.考查动词。A. carved 雕刻 B. separated 分开 C. turned 转动 D. constructed建造。句意:然后她慢慢地转动这个玩偶以便让我看到裙子上那个细小的裂缝。因为玩偶上有一个难以发现的小裂缝,需慢慢转动才可以看见,故根据语境可知选C。 10.考查形容词。A. slight 微小的 B. huge 巨大的 C. fragile易碎的; 虚弱的; D. repaired修复的。句意见上题。因为需要慢慢转动才看得见,所以说明裂缝不大,很小,故选A。 11.考查形容词。A. betrayed 背叛的 B. unconscious 无意识的 C. upset 沮丧的,不安的 D. greedy贪婪的。因为玩偶的裙子收到撞击而有裂缝,因此她肯定非常沮丧,难过,故选C。 12.考查介词短语。A. in a flash 瞬间 B. for certain 肯定 C. by and by不久,马上 D. in turn依次,轮流。Doris感觉这个玩偶肯定会被拒绝被排斥,根据语境可知选B。 13.考查动词。A. rejected 拒绝,排斥 B. trapped 诱骗,设圈套 C. seized 占领,抓住 D. resisted抵抗。句意见上题,她当时认为她的玩偶有瑕疵,所以老师肯定不会接受,会被拒绝,故选A。 14.考查动词(短语)A. look into 调查 B. refer to 查阅 C. grade 评分 D. reserve预订。此处是指老师给每一个学生做的玩具进行打分,评价,故选C。 15.考查名词。A. appearances 外貌 B. designs 设计 C. means方法,手段 D. qualities质量。老师会给这个玩偶本身拥有的其它的一些质量好的方面进行评分,而不是外貌,因为都有裂缝了,外观肯定不行,根据语境可知答案为D。 16.考查名词。A. attitude 态度 B. sponsor 赞助人,倡议者 C. friction 摩擦 D. consensus一致; 舆论。Doris说老师的这种评价和态度改变了她的生活,根据事件中的描述可知老师的态度非常的积极,而其它几个选项意思讲不通,故选A 17.考查连词。A. because 因为 B. since 自从 C. if 如果 D. only if除非; 只要…就。她知道如果老师没有忽略这个裂缝,她绝不会再做玩偶了。根据意思可知选C。 18.考查副词。A. hardly 几乎不 B. never 绝不 C. forever 永远 D. seldom几乎不。句意:如果老师没有忽略这个裂缝,她绝不会再做玩偶了。根据句意可知选B。 19.考查名词。A. devotion 奉献 B. compromise 妥协 C. prejudice 偏见 D. willingness愿意。因为她愿意忽略这个裂缝,Doris才会把她的宽容分享给下一代。根据语境可知此处是指她愿意这么做,故选D. 20.考查名词。A. works 著作 B. lessons 课 C. experience 经验 D. mercy宽容。句意见上题。根据对这件事情的描述可知,老师非常的宽容,所以Doris也会学习老师的宽容去对待别人,传递给下一代。故选D。 【名师点睛】 词汇复现包括原词复现、同义词复现、同根词复现、概括词复现以及结构复现等。完形填空所选的文章都是具有逻辑关系、意义相连的语篇,因此,在行文中不可避免地会出现词语的复现、前后同义或反义、相互照应等现象。所以,解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索,如某一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。但由于我们在做题时不可能总是重复地阅读文章,因此,在做完形填空时要培养一种捕捉并记忆相关信息的能力。 比如第2题,属于原词复现,……and ___2___our stories with the future generations.”可根据最后一句话Doris was sharing her ___20___to the next generation.中的原词复现现象,找到原词share,故选B。 再比如,第8题,属于近义词复现,I was amazed that anyone could crate something so ___8___ .可根据前一句The doll was very unusual with fine artistic work.中的关键词unusual做出推断,不同寻常,也就是很独特(unique)的意思,故答案为B。
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